POLISH FINANCIAL SUPERVISION AUTHORITY
Consolidated annual report SRR 2021
(in accordance with § 60 sec. 2 of the Decree regarding current and periodic information)
for issuers of securities involved in production, construction, trade or services activities
for the financial year 2021 comprising the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 containing the consolidated financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards in PLN.
publication date: 23 March 2022
KGHM Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna (name of the issuer) |
|
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. (name of the issuer in brief) 59 – 301 (postal code) M. Skłodowskiej – Curie (street) (+48) 76 7478 200 (telephone) (e-mail) 6920000013 (NIP) G30CO71KTT9JDYJESN22 (LEI) |
Mining (issuer branch title per the Warsaw Stock Exchange) LUBIN (city) 48 (number) (+48) 76 7478 500 (fax) (www) 390021764 (REGON) 23302 (KRS) |
PricewaterhouseCoopers Polska Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością Audyt Sp.k.
(auditing company)
in PLN mn |
in EUR mn |
||||||||
|
|
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
I. |
Revenues from contracts with customers |
29 803 |
23 632 |
6 511 |
5 282 |
||||
II. |
Profit on sales |
4 710 |
3 161 |
1 029 |
706 |
||||
III. |
Profit before income tax |
7 824 |
2 756 |
1 709 |
616 |
||||
IV. |
Profit for the period |
6 155 |
1 797 |
1 345 |
401 |
||||
V. |
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders |
6 156 |
1 800 |
1 345 |
402 |
||||
VI. |
Profit for the period attributable to |
( 1) |
( 3) |
- |
( 1) |
||||
VII. |
Other comprehensive income |
217 |
( 918) |
47 |
( 205) |
||||
VIII. |
Total comprehensive income |
6 372 |
879 |
1 392 |
196 |
||||
IX. |
Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
6 372 |
882 |
1 392 |
197 |
||||
X. |
Total comprehensive income attributable to |
- |
( 3) |
- |
( 1) |
||||
XI. |
Number of shares issued |
200 000 000 |
200 000 000 |
200 000 000 |
200 000 000 |
||||
XII. |
Earnings per ordinary share (in PLN/EUR) attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
30.78 |
9.00 |
6.73 |
2.01 |
||||
XIII. |
Net cash generated from operating activities |
4 266 |
5 656 |
932 |
1 264 |
||||
XIV. |
Net cash used in investing activities |
( 2 526) |
( 3 661) |
( 552) |
( 818) |
||||
XV. |
Net cash used in financing activities |
( 2 200) |
( 548) |
( 481) |
( 122) |
||||
XVI. |
Total net cash flow |
( 460) |
1 447 |
( 101) |
324 |
||||
XVII. |
Non-current assets |
36 664 |
34 047 |
7 971 |
7 378 |
||||
XVIII. |
Current assets |
11 363 |
8 733 |
2 471 |
1 892 |
||||
XIX. |
Total assets |
48 027 |
42 780 |
10 442 |
9 270 |
||||
XX. |
Non-current liabilities |
11 351 |
13 792 |
2 468 |
2 989 |
||||
XXI. |
Current liabilities |
9 538 |
7 907 |
2 074 |
1 713 |
||||
XXII. |
Equity |
27 138 |
21 081 |
5 900 |
4 568 |
||||
XXIII. |
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
27 046 |
20 992 |
5 880 |
4 549 |
||||
XXIV. |
Equity attributable to non-controlling interest |
92 |
89 |
20 |
19 |
||||
Average EUR/PLN exchange rate announced by the National Bank of Poland |
|
|
|||||||
|
|
2021 |
2020 |
|
|
||||
Average exchange rate for the period* |
4.5775 |
4.4742 |
|
|
|||||
Exchange rate at the end of the period |
4.5994 |
4.6148 |
|
|
|||||
*Exchange rates are the arithmetical average of the current average exchange rates announced by the National Bank of Poland on the last day of each month respectively of 2021 and 2020.
Polish Financial Supervision Authority
This report is a direct translation from the original Polish version. In the event of differences resulting from the translation, reference should be made to the official Polish version |
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME6
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS7
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION8
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY9
Part 1 – General information10
Note 1.1 Corporate information10
Note 1.2 Basis of preparation and presentation11
Note 1.3 Impact of new and amended standards and interpretations14
Part 2 – Information on segments and revenues17
Note 2.2 Financial results of reporting segments20
Note 2.3 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by products26
Note 2.4 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by category31
Note 2.7 Non-current assets – geographical breakdown34
Part 3 – Impairment of assets35
Note 3.1. Impairment of assets as at 31 December 202135
Note 3.2. Impairment of assets as at 31 December 202042
Part 4 - Explanatory notes to the statement of profit or loss54
Note 4.2 Other operating income and (costs)55
Note 4.3 Finance income and (costs)56
Note 5.1 Income tax in the consolidated statement of profit or loss58
Note 5.2 Other taxes and charges64
Note 5.3 Tax assets and liabilities65
Part 6 – Involvement in joint ventures66
Note 6.1 Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method66
Note 6.2 Loans granted to a joint venture (Sierra Gorda S.C.M.)70
PART 7 – Financial instruments and financial risk management72
Note 7.1 Financial Instruments72
Note 7.3 Other financial instruments measured at fair value84
Note 7.4 Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost86
Note 7.5 Financial risk management87
Part 8 – Borrowings and the management of liquidity and capital111
Note 8.1 Capital management policy111
Note 8.3 Liquidity management policy114
Note 8.5 Cash and cash equivalents121
Note 8.6 Liabilities due to guarantees granted121
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 9 – Non-current assets and related liabilities123
Note 9.1 Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets123
Note 9.2 Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets129
Note 9.3 Depreciation/amortisation132
Note 9.4 Provision for decommissioning costs of mines and other facilities132
Note 9.5 Capitalised borrowing costs133
Note 9.7 Lease disclosures – the Group as a lessee134
Note 9.8 Assets held for sale (disposal group) and liabilities associated with them137
Note 10.2 Trade receivables144
Note 10.3 Trade and similar payables145
Note 10.4 Changes in working capital147
Part 11 – Employee benefits150
Note 11.1 Employee benefits liabilities150
Note 11.2 Changes in liabilities related to future employee benefits programs152
Note 12.1 Related party transactions155
Note 12.4 Other liabilities158
Note 12.5 Assets and liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position159
Note 12.6 Capital commitments related to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets159
Note 12.7 Employment structure159
Note 12.8 Other adjustments in the statement of cash flows160
Note 12.9. Remuneration of key managers160
Note 12.11 Composition of the Group163
Note 12.12 Information on the impact of COVID-19 on the Group’s operations167
Note 12.13 Climate change and risks associated with it169
Note 12.14 Subsequent events169
Part 13 – Quarterly financial information of the Group173
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS173
Note 13.1 Expenses by nature174
Note 13.2 Other operating income and (costs)175
Note 13.3 Finance income/(costs)176
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||
Note 2.3 |
Revenues from contracts with customers |
29 803 |
|
23 632 |
|
Note 4.1 |
Cost of sales |
(23 529) |
|
(18 981) |
|
Gross profit on sales |
6 274 |
|
4 651 |
||
Note 4.1 |
Selling costs and administrative expenses |
(1 564) |
|
(1 490) |
|
Profit on sales |
4 710 |
|
3 161 |
||
Note 6.1 |
Share of losses of a joint venture accounted for using the equity method |
- |
|
( 204) |
|
Note 6.2 |
Gains due to the reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted to a joint venture |
|
2 380 |
|
74 |
Note 6.2 |
Interest income on loans granted to a joint venture calculated using the effective interest rate method |
494 |
|
377 |
|
Profit or loss on involvement in a joint venture |
2 874 |
|
247 |
||
Note 4.2 |
Other operating income, including: |
1 757 |
|
702 |
|
|
other interest calculated using the effective interest rate method |
|
1 |
|
4 |
|
reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments |
|
27 |
|
11 |
Note 4.2 |
Other operating costs, including: |
(1 046) |
|
(1 326) |
|
|
impairment losses on financial instruments |
|
( 13) |
|
( 6) |
Note 4.3 |
Finance income |
70 |
|
259 |
|
Note 4.3 |
Finance costs |
|
( 541) |
|
( 287) |
Profit before income tax |
7 824 |
|
2 756 |
||
Note 5.1 |
Income tax expense |
(1 669) |
|
( 959) |
|
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD |
6 155 |
|
1 797 |
||
Profit for the period attributable to: |
|
|
|
||
Shareholders of the Parent Entity |
6 156 |
|
1 800 |
||
Non-controlling interest |
( 1) |
|
( 3) |
||
|
|
|
|||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million) |
200 |
|
200 |
||
Basic/diluted earnings per share (in PLN) |
30.78 |
|
9.00 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||
Profit for the period |
6 155 |
|
1 797 |
||
Note 8.2.2 |
Measurement of hedging instruments net of the tax effect |
|
( 297) |
|
( 850) |
Exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
|
( 70) |
|
39 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income, which will be reclassified to profit or loss |
|
( 367) |
|
( 811) |
Note 8.2.2 |
Measurement of equity financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of the tax effect |
|
22 |
|
158 |
Actuarial gains/(losses) net of the tax effect |
|
562 |
|
( 265) |
|
|
Other comprehensive income which will not be reclassified to profit or loss |
|
584 |
|
( 107) |
Total other comprehensive net income |
217 |
|
( 918) |
||
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
6 372 |
|
879 |
||
Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
|
|
|
||
Shareholders of the Parent Entity |
6 372 |
|
882 |
||
Non-controlling interest |
- |
|
( 3) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 |
||||
Cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|||
Profit before income tax |
7 824 |
|
2 756 |
|||
Note 9.3 |
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss |
2 123 |
|
1 963 |
||
Note 6.1 |
Share of losses of a joint venture accounted for using the equity method |
- |
|
204 |
||
Note 6.2 |
Gains due to the reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted to a joint venture |
(2 380) |
|
( 74) |
||
Note 6.2 |
Interest on loans granted to a joint venture |
( 494) |
|
( 377) |
||
Other interest |
120 |
|
159 |
|||
Impairment losses on non-current assets |
378 |
|
239 |
|||
|
|
Other gains on reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets |
|
( 44) |
|
( 1) |
|
|
(Gains)/losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|
( 58) |
|
9 |
Exchange differences, of which: |
( 446) |
|
( 101) |
|||
from investment activities and cash |
( 744) |
|
87 |
|||
from financing activities |
298 |
|
( 188) |
|||
Change in provisions for decommissioning of mines, liabilities related to future employee benefits programs and other provisions |
30 |
|
- |
|||
Change in other receivables and liabilities other than working capital |
610 |
|
584 |
|||
Note 7.2 |
Change in assets and liabilities due to derivatives |
(1 921) |
|
( 171) |
||
Note 7.2 |
Reclassification of other comprehensive income to profit or loss due to the realisation of hedging derivatives |
2 030 |
|
( 42) |
||
Note 12.8 |
Other adjustments |
1 |
|
3 |
||
Exclusions of income and costs, total |
( 51) |
|
2 395 |
|||
Income tax paid |
( 740) |
|
( 667) |
|||
Note 10.4 |
Changes in working capital, including: |
(2 767) |
|
1 172 |
||
change in trade payables transferred to factoring |
(1 114) |
|
652 |
|||
Net cash generated from operating activities |
4 266 |
|
5 656 |
|||
|
|
|
||||
Cash flow from investing activities |
|
|
|
|||
Note 9.1.3 |
Expenditures on mining and metallurgical assets, including: |
(3 383) |
|
(3 060) |
||
Note 8.4.2 |
paid capitalised interest on borrowings |
( 122) |
|
( 129) |
||
Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
( 507) |
|
( 397) |
|||
Expenditures on financial assets designated for decommissioning mines and other technological facilities |
( 24) |
|
( 22) |
|||
Acquisition of newly-issued shares of a joint venture |
- |
|
( 207) |
|||
|
|
Advances granted on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|
( 14) |
|
( 10) |
|
|
Repayment of loans granted to a joint venture |
|
1 259 |
|
- |
|
|
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|
98 |
|
74 |
|
|
Proceeds from disposal of equity instruments
measured at fair value |
|
53 |
|
- |
Proceeds from financial assets designated for decommissioning mines and other technological facilities |
- |
|
11 |
|||
Other |
( 8) |
|
( 50) |
|||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(2 526) |
|
(3 661) |
|||
|
|
|
||||
Cash flow from financing activities |
|
|
|
|||
Note 8.4.2 |
Proceeds from borrowings |
358 |
|
4 247 |
||
|
|
Proceeds from derivatives related to sources of external financing |
|
36 |
|
52 |
Note 8.4.2 |
Repayment of received borrowings |
(2 078) |
|
(4 513) |
||
Note 8.4.2 |
|
Repayment of lease liabilities |
|
( 67) |
|
( 97) |
|
|
Expenditures due to derivatives related to sources of external financing |
|
( 79) |
|
( 78) |
Interest paid, including due to: |
( 94) |
|
( 177) |
|||
Note 8.4.2 |
borrowings |
( 85) |
|
( 165) |
||
|
|
Expenditures due to dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
|
( 300) |
|
- |
Other |
24 |
|
18 |
|||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(2 200) |
|
( 548) |
|||
|
|
|
||||
NET CASH FLOW |
( 460) |
|
1 447 |
|||
Exchange gains/(losses) |
( 158) |
|
59 |
|||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
2 522 |
|
1 016 |
|||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period, including: |
1 904 |
|
2 522 |
|||
|
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
20 |
|
- |
restricted cash |
24 |
|
21 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As at |
|
As at |
||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
||
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment |
21 564 |
|
20 576 |
|||
Mining and metallurgical intangible assets |
2 316 |
|
2 024 |
|||
Note 9.1 |
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
23 880 |
|
22 600 |
||
Other property, plant and equipment |
2 593 |
|
2 857 |
|||
|
Other intangible assets |
|
250 |
|
141 |
|
Note 9.2 |
Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
2 843 |
|
2 998 |
||
Note 6.2 |
Involvement in joint ventures – loans granted |
7 867 |
|
6 069 |
||
Note 7.1 |
Derivatives |
595 |
|
789 |
||
Note 7.3 |
Other financial instruments measured at fair value |
637 |
|
636 |
||
Note 7.4 |
Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost |
496 |
|
601 |
||
Financial instruments, total |
1 728 |
|
2 026 |
|||
Note 5.1.1 |
Deferred tax assets |
185 |
|
193 |
||
Note 12.3 |
Other non-financial assets |
161 |
|
161 |
||
Non-current assets |
36 664 |
|
34 047 |
|||
Note 10.1 |
Inventories |
6 337 |
|
4 459 |
||
Note 10.2 |
Trade receivables, including: |
1 009 |
|
834 |
||
trade receivables measured at fair value through profit or loss |
614 |
|
478 |
|||
Note 5.3 |
Tax assets |
364 |
|
295 |
||
Note 7.1 |
Derivatives |
254 |
|
210 |
||
Note 6.2 |
Involvement in joint ventures – loans granted |
|
447 |
|
- |
|
Note 12.3 |
Other financial assets |
172 |
|
210 |
||
Note 12.3 |
Other non-financial assets |
162 |
|
142 |
||
Note 8.5 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1 884 |
|
2 522 |
||
Note 9.8 |
Assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
734 |
|
61 |
|
Current assets |
11 363 |
|
8 733 |
|||
TOTAL ASSETS |
48 027 |
|
42 780 |
|||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|||
Note 8.2.1 |
Share capital |
2 000 |
|
2 000 |
||
Note 8.2.2 |
Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments, including: |
(1 705) |
|
(1 430) |
||
Note 9.8 |
accumulated losses due to fair value measurement associated with non-current assets held for sale |
|
- |
|
( 21) |
|
Note 8.2.2 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, other than from measurement of financial instruments |
2 219 |
|
1 728 |
||
Note 8.2.2 |
Retained earnings |
24 532 |
|
18 694 |
||
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
27 046 |
|
20 992 |
|||
Equity attributable to non-controlling interest |
92 |
|
89 |
|||
Equity |
27 138 |
|
21 081 |
|||
Note 8.4.1 |
Borrowings, lease and debt securities |
5 409 |
|
6 928 |
||
Note 7.1 |
Derivatives |
1 134 |
|
1 006 |
||
Note 11.1 |
Employee benefits liabilities |
2 306 |
|
3 016 |
||
Note 9.4 |
Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities |
|
1 242 |
|
1 849 |
|
Note 5.1.1 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
643 |
|
442 |
||
Note 12.4 |
Other liabilities |
|
617 |
|
551 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
11 351 |
|
13 792 |
|||
Note 8.4.1 |
Borrowings, lease and debt securities |
455 |
|
407 |
||
Note 7.1 |
Derivatives |
889 |
|
688 |
||
Note 10.3 |
Trade and similar payables |
|
2 974 |
|
3 593 |
|
Note 11.1 |
Employee benefits liabilities |
|
1 437 |
|
1 313 |
|
Note 5.3 |
Tax liabilities |
|
1 453 |
|
537 |
|
Provisions for liabilities and other charges |
|
207 |
|
162 |
||
Note 12.4 |
Other liabilities |
|
1 661 |
|
1 202 |
|
Note 9.8 |
Liabilities associated with disposal group |
|
462 |
|
5 |
|
Current liabilities |
9 538 |
|
7 907 |
|||
Non-current and current liabilities |
20 889 |
|
21 699 |
|||
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
48 027 |
|
42 780 |
*PLN 18 million due to reclassification resulting from the disposal of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income was recognised in other comprehensive income.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 1 – General information |
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. (“the Parent Entity”, “the Company”) with its registered office in Lubin at 48 M.Skłodowskiej-Curie Street is a joint stock company registered at the Regional Court for Wrocław Fabryczna in Wrocław, Section IX (Economic) of the National Court Register, entry no. KRS 23302, on the territory of the Republic of Poland.
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. has a multi-divisional
organisational structure, comprised of a Head Office
and 10 divisions:
3 mines (Lubin Mine Division, Polkowice-Sieroszowice Mine Division, Rudna Mine
Division), 3 metallurgical plants (Głogów Smelter/Refinery, Legnica
Smelter/Refinery, Cedynia Wire Rod Division), the Concentrator Division,
the Tailings Division, the Mine-Smelter Emergency Rescue Division and the Data
Center Division.
The shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
The Parent Entity’s principal activities include:
· the mining of copper and non-ferrous metals ores; and
· the production of copper, precious and non-ferrous metals.
In addition, the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group (“the Group”) conducts other activities, which are described in Appendix no. 4 to the Management Board’s Report on the activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in 2021.
The consolidated financial statements were prepared
under the assumption that the Group’s companies will continue
as a going concern during a period of at least 12 months from the end of the
reporting period in an unaltered form and business scope, and there
are no reasons to suspect any intentional or forced discontinuation or
significant limitation
of its current activities. As at the date of signing of the consolidated
financial statements the Management Board of the Parent Entity is not
aware of any facts or circumstances that may cast doubt about
the going concern in the foreseeable future.
The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a negative impact on individual aspects of the business. Detailed information on the Group’s operations during the pandemic was described in note 12.12.
The KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group carries out
exploration and the mining of copper, nickel and precious metals based
on concessions given for the Polish deposits to KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., and
also based on legal titles held by companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Group for the exploration for or mining of these resources in the USA, Canada,
and Chile. Detailed information is presented in the Management Board’s report
on the activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A
and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in 2021 (point 2.4).
In 2021, the Parent Entity of the Group consolidated 67 subsidiaries and used the equity method to account for the shares of two joint ventures (Sierra Gorda S.C.M. and NANO CARBON Sp. z o.o. in liquidation). TUW Cuprum is excluded from consolidation.
Declaration by the Management Board on the accuracy of the prepared financial statements
The Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. declares that according to its best judgement the annual Consolidated financial statements for 2021 and the comparative data have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles currently in force, and give a true, fair and clear view of the financial position of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group and the profit for the period of the Group.
The Management Board’s report on the activities of
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group
in 2021 presents a true picture of the development and achievements, as well as
the condition, of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group,
including a description of the basic exposures and risks.
The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue and signed by the Management Board of the Parent Entity on 22 March 2022.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
These consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as
adopted by the European Union, on the basis of historical cost, except for
financial instruments classified
as measured at fair value and investment properties measured at fair value.
Accounting Policies
The accounting policies of the Group which apply to
the consolidated financial statements as a whole, as well
as significant estimates and their impact on amounts presented in the consolidated
financial statements, are presented
in the following note.
Topic |
Accounting policies |
Significant estimates and judgments |
Consolidation principles |
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Parent Entity and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are understood as being entities which are either directly controlled by the Parent Entity or indirectly through its subsidiaries. Obtaining control of a subsidiary, which is a business, is accounted for using the acquisition method. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained to the date on which control is lost. Balances, incomes, expenses and unrealised gains recognised in assets from intra-group transactions, are eliminated. |
Determining whether the Parent Entity has control over a company requires an assessment as to whether it has rights to direct relevant activities of the company. Determining what constitutes relevant activities of the company and by which investor it is controlled requires a judgment. Among others, the following factors are taken into consideration when assessing the situation and determining the nature of relationships: voting rights, relative voting power, dilution of voting rights of other investors and their ability to appoint members of key management personnel or members of the supervisory board. |
Fair value measurement |
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or would be paid for a transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. For financial reporting purposes, a fair value hierarchy was established that categorises the inputs into three levels. The fair value hierarchy levels are as follows: Level 1 Value is based on inputs from active markets, as they are seen as the most reliable source of data. Level 2 Value is based on inputs other than from active markets, which are nevertheless observable (unbiased, measurable). Level 3 Value is based on unobservable inputs, used when appropriate observable input data is not available. Unobservable input data reflect assumptions that would be adopted by market participants in order to calculate the price of an asset or a liability, including risk assumptions. Transfer between levels of the fair value hierarchy takes place if there is a change of sources of input data used for fair value measurement, such as: - active market, - lack of an active market, but there is observable data on the market, - subjective input data. It is acknowledged that transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy take place at the end of the reporting period. |
Fair value presents current estimates which may be subject to change in subsequent reporting periods due to market conditions or due to other factors. There are many methods of measuring fair value, which may result in differences in fair values. Moreover, assumptions constituting the basis of fair value measurement may require estimating the changes in costs/prices over time, the discount rate, inflation rate or other significant variables. Certain assumptions and estimates are necessary to determine to which level of fair value hierarchy a given instrument should be classified. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Financial statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
For purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements in the presentation currency of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, i.e. in PLN, individual items of financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currencies are other than PLN are translated in the following manner: (i) assets and liabilities – at the closing rate, i.e. at the average exchange rate for that currency announced by the NBP at the end of the reporting period, (ii) items of the statement of profit or loss, the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows - at the arithmetical average of average exchange rates announced for a given currency by the NBP at the end of each month of a given reporting period. If there is a significant volatility of exchange rates in a given period, revenues and costs in the statement of profit or loss and the statement of comprehensive income are translated using the exchange rates as at the transaction date. Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN are recognised in other comprehensive income of a given period.
|
The consolidated financial statements are presented in PLN, which is also the functional currency of the Parent Entity and the Group’s subsidiaries, with the exception of: the subsidiary Future 1 Sp. z o.o. and subsidiaries of the subgroup KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. in which mainly the US dollar (USD) is the functional currency. The balance of exchange differences from the translation of financial statements of the aforementioned entities: · 2021 – PLN 2 619 million, · 2020 – PLN 2 690 million.
(Note 8.2.2 Changes of other equity items). |
Foreign currency transactions and the measurement of items denominated in foreign currencies
|
At the moment of initial recognition, foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency: · at the actual exchange rate applied, i.e. at the buy or sell exchange rate applied by the bank in which the transaction occurs, in the case of the sale or purchase of currencies and the payment of receivables or liabilities; · for other transactions. at the average exchange rate set for a given currency, prevailing on the date of the transaction At the end of each reporting period, foreign currency monetary items are translated at the closing rate prevailing on that date. Foreign exchange gains or losses on the settlement of foreign currency transactions, and on the measurement of foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities (other than derivatives), are recognised in profit or loss. Foreign exchange gains or losses on the measurement of foreign
currency derivatives are recognised in profit or loss as a fair value
measurement, provided they do not represent a change in the fair value of the
effective cash flow hedge.
|
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
Foreign exchange gains or losses on non-monetary items, such as equity instruments classified as financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, are recognised in other comprehensive income. Foreign exchange gains or losses on monetary items measured at fair value through profit or loss (e.g. loans granted measured at fair value) are recognised as a part of the fair value measurement.
On 1 January 2022, a change was introduced in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group concerning foreign exchange rates applied to measure currency sales and purchase transactions as well as the transactions of receivables and liabilities payment (including to measurement of transactions of borrowing receiving, granting or repayment) on the Group’s currency bank accounts. To translate these transactions to the functional currency, an average exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction is used, and the prevailing rate on the date of the transaction is the average NBP exchange rate from the last working day preceding the transaction date. Change in the applied exchange rates is, pursuant to IAS 8, a change in estimates and its impact will be recognised prospectively for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. |
- |
For a greater understanding of the data recognised in the consolidated financial statements, an accounting policy and important estimates, assumptions and judgments are presented in individual, detailed notes as in the table below. As compared to the periods ended on 31 December 2020 and 30 June 2021, there were no significant changes to the measurement methods. Changes in estimates as at 31 December 2021 as compared to the aforementioned periods arise from changes in assumptions as a result of changes in business circumstances and/or other variables.
Note |
Title |
Amount recognised
in |
Accounting policies |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgements |
|
2021 |
2020 |
||||
2.3 |
Revenues from contracts with customers |
29 803 |
23 632 |
X |
X |
3.1 |
Impairment of assets |
(438) |
(374) |
|
X |
5.1 |
Income tax in the statement of profit or loss |
(1 669) |
(959) |
X |
|
5.1.1 |
Deferred income tax in the statement of profit or loss |
(124) |
(191) |
X |
X |
5.3 |
Tax assets |
368 |
295 |
X |
|
5.3 |
Tax liabilities |
(1 455) |
(537) |
X |
|
6.1 |
Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
- |
- |
X |
X |
6.2 |
Loans granted to a joint venture |
8 314 |
6 069 |
X |
X |
7.2 |
Derivatives |
(1 174) |
(695) |
X |
X |
7.3 |
Other financial instruments measured at fair value |
637 |
636 |
X |
X |
7.4 |
Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost |
499 |
601 |
X |
X |
8.2 |
Equity of the Parent Entity |
(27 046) |
(20 992) |
X |
|
8.4.1 |
Borrowings |
(5 949) |
(7 335) |
X |
|
8.5 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1 904 |
2 522 |
X |
|
8.6 |
Labilities due to guarantees granted |
(1 022) |
(2 384) |
X |
X |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
9.1 |
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
23 999 |
22 600 |
X |
X |
9.2 |
Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
3 085 |
2 998 |
X |
|
9.4 |
Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other facilities* |
(1 552) |
(1 884) |
X |
X |
9.7 |
Lease disclosures – the Group as a lessee |
703 |
705 |
X |
X |
9.8 |
Assets held for sale (disposal group) and liabilities associated with them |
734 |
61 |
X |
|
10.1 |
Inventories |
6 487 |
4 459 |
X |
X |
10.2 |
Trade receivables |
1 026 |
869 |
X |
|
10.3 |
Trade and similar payables |
(3 201) |
(3 762) |
X |
X |
10.4 |
Changes in working capital |
(2 767) |
1 172 |
X |
X |
11.1 |
(3 756) |
(4 329) |
X |
X |
|
12.3 |
Other assets |
498 |
513 |
X |
|
12.4 |
Other liabilities |
(2 310) |
(1 753) |
X |
|
* In the Statement
of financial position, current provisions for decommissioning costs of mines
and other technological facilities are recognised
in the item Provisions for liabilities and other charges.
The accounting policies described in this note and in individual notes were applied by the Group in a continuous manner to all presented periods.
Amendments to standards applied for the first time in the consolidated financial statements for 2021:
· Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 on the interest rate benchmark reform (IBOR reform) - Phase 2.
Up to the date of publication of these financial statements, the aforementioned amendments to the standards were adopted for use by the European Union and they did not have an impact on the Group’s accounting policy or on the consolidated financial statements for 2021.
Pursuant to amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 on the interest rate benchmark reform - Phase 2, if the modifications of financial instruments result directly from the IBOR reform and the new rate is the economic equivalent of the former one, then for instruments based on the variable interest rate units will perform a prospective adjustment to the effective interest rate and if the criteria to cease the application of hedge accounting is not met, the adjustment to hedge relationships takes place and hedge accounting is continued.
The Group analysed the impact of the IBOR reform on its consolidated financial statements. Pursuant to current decisions of entities designated to implement the reform, individual LIBOR rate indicators will be replaced by a risk-free rate based on the overnight rate. The Group identified agreements with clauses based on the LIBOR rate and which will be amended following the replacement of the reference rate. These are mainly borrowing agreements (bank loans and loans), deposit agreements, guarantee agreements, letters of credit and factoring agreements as well as trade agreements. Replacement of the LIBOR rate by an alternative ratio will result in introducing appendices to the current agreements, analysing the potential change of interest rates from variable to fixed, introducing changes to internal methodologies and procedures and adapting IT tools to new valuation methods.
Moreover, the Group uses the LIBOR rate to estimate the incremental borrowing rate of the lessee in lease agreements based on USD, for which it is not possible to otherwise determine the interest rate. In the Group’s opinion, the impact of this amendment on the measurement of lease agreements will be immaterial due to the fact that the applied reference rate per the new calculated method will differ from the LIBOR rate by only 1-2 basis points, depending on the date and currency.
The Group continuously monitors the recommendations of entities leading the IBOR reform and due to the fact that many issues have not yet been formally regulated, and the LIBOR rate indicators which are currently applied by the Group will be published up to 30 June 2023, the scale of changes to the aforementioned financial instruments and their impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements cannot currently be determined. Moreover, the IBOR reform will not have an impact on the interest rate of the Group’s derivatives, because CIRS (open Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap transactions) transactions entered into and bonds issued by the Group are based on WIBOR reference rate, which will not be replaced by an alternative ratio (i.e. it was deemed to be compliant with the European Union’s Regulations on reference rates). In the Group, there are also borrowings drawn in EUR and based on EURIBOR reference rate, which was reformed and adjusted to regulatory requirements.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Type of financial instrument |
Current reference rate |
Carrying amount as at 31 December 2021 |
||
Long-term bank loans |
USD LIBOR 3M |
|
(2) |
|
USD LIBOR 1M |
|
(11) |
||
Short-term bank loans |
|
USD LIBOR 3M |
|
- |
USD LIBOR 1M |
|
(3) |
||
Reverse factoring |
|
USD LIBOR 6M |
|
1 |
|
USD LIBOR 1M |
|
2 |
|
Total |
|
|
(13) |
· Amendments to IFRS 16 regarding COVID-19-related rent concessions after 30 June 2021 (applied by the Group prior to their entry into force).
Moreover, the Group decided for an earlier application of amendments to IFRS 16 regarding COVID-19-related rent concessions after 30 June 2021, which were adopted for use by the European Union and apply to annual periods which began on or after 1 April 2021. These amendments extended the optional and related to the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) relief of operational requirements for lessees making use of the option to temporarily suspend lease payments to 30 June 2022. Pursuant to the so-called “practical expedient”, when a lessee obtains a lease relief due to COVID-19, the lessee does not have to assess whether this relief is a modification of a lease, and instead recognises this change in the accounting books as if this change was not a modification. The impact of this amendment on the consolidated financial statements is immaterial.
· Amendments to IFRS 4 regarding the extension of the temporary exemption from IFRS 9
Amendments to the standard were adopted by the European Union up to the date of publication of these financial statements and they did not have an impact on the Group’s accounting policy or on the consolidated financial statements for 2021.
Published standards and interpretations which are not yet in force, adopted for use by the European Union:
· IFRS 17 Insurance contracts and amendments to IFRS 17 published in 2020, effective from or after 1 January 2023.
· Amendments to IFRS 3 on references to the Conceptual Framework, effective from 1 January 2022.
· Amendments to IAS 16 on proceeds before intended use of an item of property, plant and equipment, effective from or after 1 January 2022, and applies retrospectively to items of property, plant and equipment that are brought to the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner intended by the management on or after the beginning of the earliest period presented in the financial statements in which an entity first applies the amendments. Pursuant to the amendments proceeds from selling items produced when an item of property, plant and equipment is brought to the necessary location and condition (e.g. test production), together with associated costs, should be recognised in profit or loss for the period. The Group will apply the amendments to IAS 16 beginning on 1 January 2022, however the Group did not identify significant items that would have to be adjusted as at or after 1 January 2021.
· Amendments to IAS 37 on cost of fulfilling onerous contracts, specifying the concept of costs of fulfilling a contract in order to properly assess whether the contract is onerous, effective from or after 1 January 2022.
· Amendments to IAS 1 and Practice Statement 2 on disclosures of accounting policies, effective from or after 1 January 2023. In this standard, the requirement to disclosure the entity’s „significant” accounting policies was replaced by the requirement to disclose „material” accounting policies. Information on accounting policies are material if considered together with other information contained within the financial statements, could reasonably influence decisions made by their main users on the basis of these financial statements.
· Amendments to IAS 8 on the introduction of a definition of accounting estimates, effective from or after 1 January 2023. Pursuant to the amended standard, accounting estimates are monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty. The introduction of this definition will help entities with distinguishing between amendments to accounting policies and amendments to accounting estimates.
· Annual amendments to IFRS, 2018-2020 – amendments to IAS 41, IFRS 1, IFRS 9, effective from 1 January 2022.
Published standards and interpretations which are not yet in force, awaiting the adoption for use by the European Union:
· IFRS 14 Regulatory deferral accounts, effective from or after 1 January 2016.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
· Amendments to IFRS 17 published in 2021, effective from or after 1 January 2023.
· Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 on sale or contribution of assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (date of entry into force was not specified).
· Amendments to IAS 1 on classification of liabilities as current or non-current (including changes due to deferral of effective date), effective from or after 1 January 2023. The standard introduces changes clarifying conditions necessary to recognise financial liabilities as non-current. Such recognition will be possible only if the entity has the unconditional right to defer settlement of a liability for over 12 months after the reporting date and at the same time the entity’s intent as to the early repayment will not have an impact on this recognition. If amendments to IAS 1 were applied by the Group in these consolidated financial statements, the presentation of borrowings as at 31 December 2021 would not change.
· Amendments to IAS 12 on deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction, effective from or after 1 January 2023. This standard introduces clarifications to paragraphs 15 and 24 that the recognition exemption on deferred tax related to assets and liabilities does not apply to transactions in which equal amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences arise on initial recognition. In the Group’s opinion, the first application of the aforementioned change will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The Group intends to apply all of the amendments at their effective dates, except for IFRS 17, which will not have an impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. In the Group’s opinion as at 31 December 2021, the other amendments to standards will be applicable to its activities in the scope of future economic operations, transactions or other events, towards which the amendments to standards are applicable.
Part 2 – Information on segments and revenues |
The operating segments identified in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group
reflect the structure of the Group, the manner
in which the Group and its individual entities are managed and the regular
reporting to the Parent Entity’s Management Board.
Based on the aggregation of operating segments and taking into account the criteria stipulated in IFRS 8, the following reporting segments are currently identified within the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group:
Reporting segment |
Operating segments |
Indications of similarity of economic characteristics of segments, taken into account in aggregations |
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
Not applicable (it is a single operating and reporting segment) |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group, where the following mines, deposits or mining areas constitute the operating segments: Victoria, Sudbury Basin, Robinson, Carlota, Franke and Ajax. |
Operating segments within the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group are located in North and South America. The Management Board analyses the results of the following operating segments: Robinson, Carlota, Franke, Ajax and others. In addition, the Management Board receives and analyses reports on the whole KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group. Operating segments are engaged in the exploration and mining of copper, molybdenum, silver, gold and nickel deposits. Victoria, Sudbury Basin, The operating segments were aggregated based on the similarity of long term margins achieved by individual segments, and the similarity of products, processes and production methods. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (joint venture) |
Not applicable (it is a single operating and reporting segment) |
Other segments |
This item includes other Group companies (every individual company is a separate operating segment). |
Aggregation was carried out as a result of not meeting the criteria necessitating the identification of a separate additional reporting segment. |
The following companies were not included in any of the aforementioned segments:
- Future 1 Sp. z o.o., which acts as a holding company with respect to the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group,
- Future 3 Sp. z o.o., Future 4 Sp. z o.o., Future 5 Sp. z o.o., which operate in the structure related to the establishment of a Tax Group,
- KGHM Centrum Analityki Sp. z o.o.
These companies do not conduct operating activities which could impact
the results achieved by individual segments, and as a result their inclusion
could distort the data presented in this part of the consolidated financial
statements
due to significant settlements with other Group companies.
Each of the segments KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and Sierra Gorda S.C.M. have their own Management Board, which reports the results of their business activities to the Management Board of the Parent Entity.
The segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. is composed only of
the Parent Entity, and the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
is composed only of the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. Other companies of
the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group are presented below by segment: KGHM
INTERNATIONAL LTD. and Other segments.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Location |
Company |
The United States of America |
Carlota Copper Company, Carlota Holdings Company, DMC Mining Services Corporation, FNX Mining Company USA Inc., Robinson Holdings (USA) Ltd., Robinson Nevada Mining Company, Wendover Bulk Transhipment Company |
Chile |
Aguas de la Sierra Limitada, Minera Carrizalillo SpA, KGHM Chile SpA, Quadra FNX Holdings Chile Limitada, Sociedad Contractual Minera Franke, DMC Mining Services Chile SpA |
Canada |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD., 0899196 B.C. Ltd., Centenario Holdings Ltd., DMC Mining Services Ltd., FNX Mining Company Inc., FRANKE HOLDINGS LTD., KGHM AJAX MINING INC., KGHMI HOLDINGS LTD., Quadra FNX Holdings Partnership, Sugarloaf Ranches Ltd. |
Mexico |
Raise Boring Mining Services S.A. de C.V. |
Colombia |
DMC Mining Services Colombia SAS |
The United Kingdom |
DMC Mining Services (UK) Ltd. |
Luxembourg |
Quadra FNX FFI S.à r.l. |
Type of activity |
Company |
Support of the core business |
BIPROMET S.A., CBJ sp. z o.o., “Energetyka” sp. z o.o., INOVA Spółka z o.o., KGHM CUPRUM sp. z o.o. – CBR, KGHM ZANAM S.A., KGHM Metraco S.A., PeBeKa S.A., POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o., WPEC w Legnicy S.A. |
Sanatorium-healing and hotel services |
Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o., INTERFERIE S.A., Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A., Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
Investment funds, financing activities |
Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o., Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. S.K.A., KGHM TFI S.A., KGHM VII FIZAN, Polska Grupa Uzdrowisk Sp. z o.o. |
Other activities |
CENTROZŁOM WROCŁAW S.A., CUPRUM Development sp. z o.o., CUPRUM Nieruchomości sp. z o.o., KGHM (SHANGHAI) COPPER TRADING CO., LTD., KGHM Kupfer AG, MERCUS Logistyka sp. z o.o., “MIEDZIOWE CENTRUM ZDROWIA” S.A., NITROERG S.A., NITROERG SERWIS Sp. z o.o., PHU "Lubinpex" Sp. z o.o., PMT Linie Kolejowe Sp. z o.o., WMN "ŁABĘDY" S.A., Zagłębie Lubin S.A., OOO ZANAM VOSTOK |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Location of mining assets of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group
|
The Parent Entity and the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Group (a subgroup) have a fundamental impact on the assets
and the generation of revenues in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group. The
activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
are concentrated on the mining industry in Poland, while those of the KGHM
INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group are concentrated on the mining industry in the
countries of North and South America. The profile of activities of the majority
of the remaining subsidiaries of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group differs from
the main profile of the Parent Entity’s activities.
The Parent Entity’s Management Board monitors the operating results of individual segments in order to make decisions on allocating the Group’s resources and to assess the financial results achieved.
Financial data prepared for management reporting
purposes is based on the same accounting policies as those applied when
preparing the consolidated financial statements of the Group, while the
financial data of individual reporting segments constitutes the amounts
presented in appropriate financial statements prior to consolidation
adjustments
at the level of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, i.e.:
·
The segment
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. – comprises data from the separate financial statements
of the Parent Entity prepared in accordance with IFRSs. In the separate
financial statements, investments in subsidiaries (including
the investment in KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.) are measured at cost, including
impairment losses,
· The segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. – comprises consolidated data of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group prepared in accordance with IFRSs. The involvement in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is accounted for using the equity method,
· The segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – comprises the 55% share of assets, liabilities, revenues and costs of this venture presented in the separate financial statements of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. prepared in accordance with IFRSs,
· Other segments – comprises aggregated data of individual subsidiaries after excluding transactions and balances between them.
The Management Board of the Parent Entity assesses a segment’s performance based on adjusted EBITDA and the profit or loss for the period.
The Group defines adjusted EBITDA as profit/loss for
the period pursuant to IFRS, excluding taxes (current
and deferred income tax as well as the mining tax), finance income and costs,
other operating income and costs, profit or loss on involvement in joint
ventures, depreciation/amortisation and recognition/reversal of impairment
losses on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets included in the
cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses. Since adjusted EBITDA
is not a measure defined by IFRS, it is not a standardised measure and
therefore its method of calculation may vary between entities, and consequently
the presentation and calculation of
adjusted EBITDA applied by the Group may not be comparable to that applied by
other market entities.
Revenues from transactions with external entities and inter-segment transactions are carried out at arm’s length. Eliminations of mutual settlements, revenues and costs between segments were presented in the item “Consolidation adjustments”.
Unallocated assets and liabilities concern companies
which have not been allocated to any segment. Assets which have not been
allocated to the segments comprise cash, trade receivables and deferred tax
assets. Liabilities which have
not been allocated to the segments comprise trade liabilities and current tax
liabilities.
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
||||||||
Other |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||||||
Note 2.3 |
Revenues from contracts with customers, of which: |
24 618 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
10 329 |
(4 585) |
(8 269) |
29 803 |
|
- inter-segment |
408 |
- |
- |
7 861 |
- |
(8 269) |
- |
|
- external |
24 210 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
2 468 |
(4 585) |
- |
29 803 |
|
Segment result – profit/(loss) for the period |
5 169 |
2 632 |
3 178 |
( 140) |
(3 178) |
(1 506) |
6 155 |
|
Additional information on significant revenue/cost items of the segment |
|||||||
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss |
(1 363) |
( 516) |
( 777) |
( 258) |
777 |
14 |
(2 123) |
|
|
(Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets, including: |
1 742 |
2 200 |
2 639 |
( 216) |
(2 639) |
(1 680) |
2 046 |
|
(recognition)/reversal of impairment losses on investments in subsidiaries |
1 010 |
- |
- |
( 86) |
- |
( 924) |
- |
|
(recognition)/reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted |
752 |
2 380 |
- |
- |
- |
( 752) |
2 380 |
As at 31 December 2021 |
||||||||
|
Assets, including: |
43 458 |
13 646 |
12 232 |
6 066 |
(12 232) |
(15 143) |
48 027 |
Segment assets |
43 458 |
13 646 |
12 232 |
6 066 |
(12 232) |
(15 172) |
47 998 |
|
Assets unallocated to segments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
29 |
29 |
|
|
Liabilities, including: |
17 618 |
18 185 |
12 844 |
3 339 |
(12 844) |
(18 253) |
20 889 |
Segment liabilities |
17 618 |
18 185 |
12 844 |
3 339 |
(12 844) |
(18 299) |
20 843 |
|
Liabilities unallocated to segments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
46 |
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Other information |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets – cash flows |
2 407 |
1 014 |
605 |
490 |
( 605) |
( 21) |
3 890 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and cost data |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable copper (kt) |
577.6 |
71.7 |
104.4 |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Molybdenum (million pounds) |
- |
0.2 |
8.2 |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Silver (t) |
1 332.2 |
2.0 |
31.9 |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
TPM (koz t) |
81.3 |
51.3 |
30.9 |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(C1) cash cost of producing payable copper (USD/lb PLN/lb)** |
2.26 8.73 |
2.01 7.78 |
0.78 3.01 |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Segment result - adjusted EBITDA |
5 474 |
1 340 |
3 167 |
346 |
- |
- |
10 327 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
EBITDA margin*** |
22% |
43% |
69% |
3% |
- |
- |
30% |
* 55% of the Group’s share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s financial and production data.
** Unit cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting ore mining and processing costs, transport costs, the minerals extraction tax, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less by-product value. C1 cost is in regard to payable copper in own concentrate in the case of the segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and payable copper in end products of individual mines of the segment KGHM International Ltd. and the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. C1 cost in PLN/lb was calculated using the average exchange rate by the NBP (arithmetical average of daily quotations per the NBP’s tables).
*** Adjusted EBITDA to revenues from sales. For the purposes of calculating the Group’s EBITDA margin (30%), the consolidated revenues from contracts with customers were increased by revenues from contracts with customers of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. [10 327 / (29 803 + 4 585) * 100]
**** Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.
Financial results of reporting segments for the comparable period
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
||||||||
KGHM |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra
Gorda |
Other
|
Elimination
of data of the segment |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||
|
Other information |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||||
Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets – cash flows |
2 432 |
597 |
544 |
351 |
( 544) |
78 |
3 458 |
|
Production and cost data |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||||||
Payable copper (kt) |
560.4 |
66.9 |
81.8 |
|||||
Molybdenum (million pounds) |
- |
0.4 |
9 |
|||||
Silver (t) |
1 322.9 |
1.8 |
27.6 |
|||||
TPM (koz t) |
96.8 |
66.0 |
31.4 |
|||||
(C1) cash cost of producing payable copper (USD/lb PLN/lb)** |
1.62 6.30 |
1.91 7.43 |
1.19 4.66 |
|||||
|
Segment result - adjusted EBITDA |
4 458 |
608 |
1 346 |
211 |
- |
- |
6 623 |
|
EBITDA margin*** |
23% |
22% |
52% |
3% |
- |
- |
25% |
* 55% of the Group’s share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s financial and production data.
** Unit cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting ore mining and processing costs, transport costs, the minerals extraction tax, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less by-product value. C1 cost is in regard to payable copper in own concentrate in the case of the segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and payable copper in end products of individual mines of the segment KGHM International Ltd. and the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. C1 cost in PLN/lb was calculated using the average exchange rate by the NBP (arithmetical average of daily quotations per the NBP’s tables).
*** Adjusted EBITDA to revenues from sales. For the purposes of calculating the Group’s EBITDA margin (25%), the consolidated revenues from contracts with customers were increased by revenues from contracts with customers of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. [6 623 / (23 632 + 2 599) * 100]
**** Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|||||||
KGHM |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Other
|
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
Sierra
Gorda |
Adjusted |
||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
||
Profit/(Loss) for the period |
5 169 |
2 632 |
( 140) |
(1 506) |
6 155 |
3 178 |
|
|
[-] Profit or loss on involvement in joint ventures |
- |
2 874 |
- |
- |
2 874 |
- |
|
|
[-]Current and deferred income tax |
(1 547) |
1 |
( 63) |
( 60) |
(1 669) |
(1 059) |
|
|
[-]Depreciation/amortisation
recognised |
(1 363) |
( 516) |
( 258) |
14 |
(2 123) |
( 777) |
|
|
[-]Finance income and (costs) |
( 476) |
( 974) |
( 19) |
998 |
( 471) |
( 787) |
|
|
[-]Other operating income and (costs) |
3 088 |
69 |
( 19) |
(2 427) |
711 |
( 5) |
|
|
[-](Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
( 7) |
( 162) |
( 127) |
( 3) |
( 299) |
2 639 |
|
|
Segment result - adjusted EBITDA |
5 474 |
1 340 |
346 |
( 28) |
7 132 |
3 167 |
10 327 |
* Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.
**55% share of the Group in the financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||||||
KGHM |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Other
|
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
Sierra
Gorda |
Adjusted |
||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
||
Profit/(Loss) for the period |
1 779 |
( 691) |
( 37) |
746 |
1 797 |
( 125) |
|
|
[-] Profit or loss on involvement in joint ventures |
- |
247 |
- |
- |
247 |
- |
|
|
[-]Current and deferred income tax |
( 988) |
( 1) |
( 21) |
51 |
( 959) |
207 |
|
|
[-]Depreciation/amortisation
recognised |
(1 293) |
( 456) |
( 241) |
27 |
(1 963) |
( 804) |
|
|
[-]Finance income and (costs) |
- |
(1 027) |
( 20) |
1 019 |
( 28) |
( 843) |
|
|
[-]Other operating income and (costs) |
( 398) |
( 54) |
100 |
( 272) |
( 624) |
( 31) |
|
|
[-](Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
- |
( 8) |
( 66) |
( 89) |
( 163) |
- |
|
|
Segment result - adjusted EBITDA |
4 458 |
608 |
211 |
10 |
5 287 |
1 346 |
6 623 |
* Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.
**55% share of the Group in the financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
A detailed description of the results of individual segments is presented in the following sections of the Management Board’s report on the activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in 2021:
· the segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. – in section 7,
· the segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. – in section 8,
· the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – in section 9.
Accounting policies |
Revenues arising from ordinary operating activities of the Group, i.e. revenues from sales of products, merchandise and materials, are recognised in the statement of profit or loss as revenues from contracts with customers. The Group generates its revenues mainly from the sale of: copper, silver and gold. Other, smaller streams of revenues arise from the sale of services (including distribution of electricity, other utilities and mine construction services) and other products (including electricity), merchandise and materials (including steel, petroleum and its derivatives). The Group recognises revenue from contracts with customers when the Group satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or providing a service to a customer, which is when the customer obtains control of that asset, i.e. the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from, the asset, as well as the ability to prevent other entities from directing the use of, and obtaining the benefits from, the asset. Since in the majority of sales transactions, following the shipment of the promised good and transferring control over it, the Group has an unconditional right to consideration from the customer, and the only condition of receiving it is time lapse, the Group recognises the consideration from contracts with customers as receivables and therefore the Group does not recognise contractual assets. Moreover, revenues from the sale of services are recognised by the Group in profit or loss over time if one of the following criteria is met: - the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s performance to the extent that it performs its obligations, or - the Group satisfies a performance obligation and creates or enhances an asset (for example, work in progress) that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced, or - the Group satisfies a performance obligation and creates an asset without an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. If the Group recognises revenues on the basis of assessment pursuant to the adopted method of measurement the degree of advancement, prior to the issue of the invoice, it recognises due consideration as a contractual asset and transfers it to receivables at the moment the right to consideration becomes unconditional. The Group recognises as a performance obligation every contractual promise to transfer to a customer a good or provide a service that is distinct, or a series of distinct goods or services that are substantially the same and that have the same pattern of transfer to the customer. For each performance obligation, the Group determines (based on contractual terms), whether the obligation will be performed over time or at a specified moment. In particular, in contracts for the sale of copper, silver and gold, every measurement unit of a transferred good (e.g. 1 tonne of copper or 1 kg of silver) is a separate performance obligation. Therefore, for every sale or transfer of goods, constituting a multiplication of a measurement unit of a transferred product, which is realised at the same time, the Group fulfils its performance obligation and at the same time recognises revenues. In trade contracts in which the performance obligation is met at a specified time, the Group uses various payment conditions, including prepayments of up to several days before delivery and deferred payments of up to 120 days, although the deferred payments do not concern silver. Payment dates depend on the evaluation of the recipient’s credit risk and the possibility of securing receivables. The consideration becomes due depending on contractual conditions, that is prior to the realisation of the delivery (prepayment) by the Group or after the Group meets its performance obligation. If the Group receives payment from the customer before it meets its performance obligation, it recognises it as contractual payables. However, in the case of deferred payments terms, the Group recognises due consideration from the customer as a receivable only after the transfer of promised products to the customer and the issuance of the invoice.
Revenues from contracts with customers are recognised in the amount of the transaction price, consisting of the amount of consideration to which – in accordance with the Group’s expectations – it will be given in return for the transfer of promised goods or services to the customer, excluding consideration collected on behalf of third parties.
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The transaction price also reflects the effects of the time value of money if a contract with a customer contains a significant financing element, which is determined based on the contractual payment terms, regardless of whether the promise of financing is explicitly stated in the contract. In determining whether a financing component is significant for a given agreement, all of the facts and circumstances are taken into consideration, including the eventual difference between the promised consideration and the cash selling price of the promised goods and services, as well as the total impact of the following two factors: (i) the estimated period from the moment an entity transfers the promised goods or services to a customer to the moment the customer pays for these goods or services, and (ii) prevailing interest rates on a given market. In the realised contracts of sales to customers in 2021 and 2020, the Group identified a significant financing component in the contract with Franco Nevada (contract described below in Important estimates, assumptions and judgments). The Group presents the results of financing (interest costs) in revenues from contracts with customers in the statement of comprehensive income. In the Franco Nevada contract, there is also an element of variable consideration. In such a situation, the Group recognises revenues by estimating the amount of consideration, to which it will be entitled to in exchange for transferring the good to the customer and includes a part or all of the amount of variable consideration in the transaction price only to such an extent to which it is highly probable that there will not be a reversal of a significant part of previously recognised accumulated revenues at the moment when uncertainty as to the amount of consideration ceases to be. In the case of copper and silver products sales transactions for which the price is set after the date of recognition of a given sale, at the moment of initial recognition of a transaction an adjustment of revenues from sales is made, arising from the difference between the forward price of a metal expressed in USD from the date of recognition of a sale in the period corresponding to the period of settlement of the transaction, and the price from provisional invoice. This adjustment brings the amount of the transaction to the expected amount as a transaction price at the moment of initial recognition. This only concerns cases where the change in transaction price arises from a change in the metal’s price. For these types of variable revenues, the limitation of IFRS 15 on recognising variable consideration only to the amount in respect of which it is highly probable that a reversal will not be recognised, is not applicable. Changes to the booked amount after the moment of recognition do not impact the revenues from sales but are fair value gains/losses on measurement of receivables pursuant to the accounting policies presented in Note 10.2. Sales revenue is adjusted for the gain or loss on the settlement of cash flow hedging derivatives, in accordance with the general principle that the portion of gain or loss on a derivative hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised in the same position of profit or loss in which the gain or loss on the hedged item is recognised at the moment when the hedged item affects profit or loss. |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
The Group recognises revenues from the sale of products, merchandise and materials in profit or loss once, when the performance obligation is satisfied (in particular in accordance with the applied INCOTERMS principles. In the majority of contracts, control is transferred to the customer after delivery of the goods, which is also understood as delivery of the goods to the carrier or to a designated facility (DAP, FCA and EX WORKS bases). In other contracts, control is transferred to the customer at the moment it is handed over to the carrier and loaded aboard a ship (CFR, CIF, CPT and CIP bases). In these contracts, the Group is also obliged to organise the shipment. In these cases, the Group acts as a principal, as it has control over the service before its completion and transfer to the customer. At the same time, the Group allocates a part of the transaction price to the transport service and recognises these revenues over time. The Group recognises revenues over time due to realised mine construction services and other geological work. The Group meets liabilities in time, because the customer simultaneously receives and makes use of economic benefits arising from the performed service as it is performed, or because components are made which do not have an alternative application for the Group and simultaneously the Group has an enforceable right to payment. To measure the degree of advancement of performance obligation, the Group applies a method based on expenses incurred while meeting the performance obligation on the basis of incurred costs and for other contracts, a method based on results, where the unit cost set in advance is applied to measure the unit of production (e.g. to measure meters of drilled tunneling). |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The contract with Franco Nevada
Performance obligation The Group realises the streaming arrangement contract, which is a source of financing available on the market for entities operating in the mining sector. The contract concerns the sale of half of the production of gold, platinum and palladium contained in the ore extracted during the lives of the following mines: Morrison, McCreedy West and Podolsky, which are within the CGU Sudbury. Pursuant to the terms of the contract, Quadra FNX Mining Ltd. received a prepayment in the amount of CAD 400 million. Moreover, pursuant to the contract, the selling price for one ounce of gold equivalent is the lower of these two amounts: (a) USD 400, increased by 1% each year beginning from 2011, or (b) the market price of gold. The received prepayment covers the difference between the market price of ore sold and its fixed selling price. The Group recognised a liability due to the contract in the amount of prepayment due to the obligation put on the entity to meet the obligation to transfer or be ready to transfer goods or services in the future. The entity will cease to recognise this contractual obligation and will recognise revenues at the moment it transfers these goods or services to the customer and therefore meet its performance obligation. Variable consideration In the contract with Franco Nevada the total transaction price is variable and depends on the amount of the raw material sold, and this in turn depends on ore extraction in the future throughout the life of the mine (including for example on the size of the deposit). Therefore, if in subsequent reporting periods the Group enacts any changes to the planned amount of ore to be extracted, and consequently to the amount of raw material sold, the transaction price will also be updated. The Group recognises amounts related to satisfied performance obligations as revenue or as a decrease of revenue in the period in which the transaction price was changed. Significant financing component In the context of the contract with Franco Nevada, taking into consideration the expected period from the moment when prepayment is received to the moment when the Group transfers the promised good (the life of the mine, or several decades) and the nature of this contract, it was determined that the extension of payments over time provides benefits to the Group due to the financing of deliveries of raw material by the buyer (Franco Nevada), and as a result the contract includes a significant financing element. The Group presents the effects of financing (interest costs) separately from revenue from contracts with customers in the statement of profit or loss. Interest costs are recognised solely to the extent to which the liabilities related to the contract with Franco Nevada were recognised.
Determination of the transaction price allocated to other performance obligations If the Group has other performance obligations at the end of the reporting period, it is required to disclose the transaction price allocated to these performance obligations (IFRS 15.120-122). The Group applies a practical expedient and does not disclose performance obligations which are a part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less. Moreover, the Group has long-term contracts with prices based mainly on a variable consideration, which is not included by the Group when estimating the transaction price.
Moreover, the Group (via the DMC company) advances long-term contracts for mine construction, in which it uses a method based on expenditures to recognise revenues, which meets the criteria for recognising revenues in the amount the Group has a right to invoice. The total transaction price allocated to performance obligations, which remained unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period, amounted to PLN 411 million, of which the amount of PLN 249 million will be realised in 2022, the amount of PLN 112 million will be realised in 2023 and the amount of PLN 50 million will be realised in or after 2024. These contracts do not have an element of variable consideration.
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by products
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
||||||||
KGHM
|
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
|
Other |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||
Copper |
19 079 |
2 325 |
3 756 |
8 |
(3 756) |
( 32) |
21 380 |
|
Silver |
3 990 |
8 |
95 |
- |
( 95) |
- |
3 998 |
|
Gold |
548 |
243 |
212 |
- |
( 212) |
- |
791 |
|
Services |
143 |
426 |
- |
2 089 |
- |
(1 581) |
1 077 |
|
Energy |
51 |
- |
- |
250 |
- |
( 167) |
134 |
|
Salt |
29 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
32 |
61 |
|
Blasting materials |
- |
- |
- |
219 |
- |
( 168) |
51 |
|
Mining machinery, transport vehicles and other types of machinery and equipment |
- |
- |
- |
212 |
- |
( 171) |
41 |
|
Fuel additives |
- |
- |
- |
123 |
- |
- |
123 |
|
Lead |
271 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
271 |
|
Products from other |
- |
- |
- |
114 |
- |
( 4) |
110 |
|
Steel |
- |
- |
- |
604 |
- |
( 66) |
538 |
|
Petroleum and its derivatives |
|
- |
- |
325 |
- |
( 275) |
50 |
|
Other merchandise and materials |
278 |
- |
- |
5 703 |
- |
(5 518) |
463 |
|
Other products |
229 |
123 |
522 |
682 |
( 522) |
( 319) |
715 |
|
TOTAL |
24 618 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
10 329 |
(4 585) |
(8 269) |
29 803 |
* 55% of the Group’s share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
||||||||
KGHM
|
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
|
Other |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||
Copper |
14 258 |
1 610 |
1 996 |
7 |
(1 996) |
( 14) |
15 861 |
|
Silver |
3 453 |
21 |
75 |
- |
( 75) |
- |
3 474 |
|
Gold |
690 |
303 |
224 |
- |
( 224) |
- |
993 |
|
Services |
116 |
584 |
- |
2 110 |
- |
(1 693) |
1 117 |
|
Energy |
|
47 |
- |
- |
193 |
- |
( 136) |
104 |
Salt |
|
25 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
25 |
Blasting materials |
- |
- |
- |
221 |
- |
( 81) |
140 |
|
Mining machinery, transport vehicles and other types of machinery and equipment |
- |
- |
- |
201 |
- |
( 161) |
40 |
|
Fuel additives |
|
- |
- |
- |
91 |
- |
- |
91 |
Lead |
|
220 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
220 |
Products from other |
|
- |
- |
- |
75 |
- |
( 2) |
73 |
Steel |
|
- |
- |
- |
402 |
- |
( 32) |
370 |
Petroleum and its derivatives |
|
- |
- |
- |
247 |
- |
( 219) |
28 |
Other merchandise and materials |
369 |
- |
- |
3 962 |
- |
(3 761) |
570 |
|
Other products |
148 |
185 |
304 |
372 |
( 304) |
( 179) |
526 |
|
TOTAL |
19 326 |
2 703 |
2 599 |
7 881 |
(2 599) |
(6 278) |
23 632 |
* 55% of the Group’s share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
||||||||
KGHM |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
S.C.M.* |
Other
|
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||
Total revenues from contracts with customers |
24 618 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
10 329 |
(4 585) |
(8 269) |
29 803 |
|
Revenues from sales contracts, for which the sales price is set after the date of recognition of the sales (M+ principle), of which: |
19 838 |
2 690 |
4 369 |
4 751 |
(4 369) |
(4 648) |
22 631 |
|
settled |
18 952 |
2 621 |
1 874 |
4 751 |
(1 874) |
(4 648) |
21 676 |
|
unsettled |
886 |
69 |
2 495 |
- |
(2 495) |
- |
955 |
|
Revenues from realisation of long-term contracts for mine construction |
- |
403 |
- |
220 |
- |
( 211) |
412 |
|
Revenues from other sales contracts |
4 780 |
32 |
216 |
5 358 |
( 216) |
(3 410) |
6 760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total
revenues from contracts with customers, |
24 618 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
10 329 |
(4 585) |
(8 269) |
29 803 |
|
in factoring |
8 575 |
- |
- |
106 |
- |
( 46) |
8 635 |
|
not in factoring |
16 043 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
10 223 |
(4 585) |
(8 223) |
21 168 |
* 55% of the Group’s share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
from
1 January 2021 |
from
1 January 2020 |
|||
Revenues from contracts with customers, of which: |
29 803 |
|
23 632 |
|
Transferred at a certain moment |
28 592 |
|
22 411 |
|
Transferred over time |
1 211 |
|
1 221 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
||||||||
KGHM |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
S.C.M.* |
Other
|
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||
Total revenues from contracts with customers |
19 326 |
2 703 |
2 599 |
7 881 |
(2 599) |
(6 278) |
23 632 |
|
Revenues from sales contracts, for which the sales price is set after the date of recognition of the sales (M+ principle), of which: |
14 393 |
2 119 |
2 439 |
76 |
(2 439) |
( 76) |
16 512 |
|
settled |
13 520 |
1 463 |
887 |
76 |
( 887) |
( 76) |
14 983 |
|
unsettled |
873 |
656 |
1 552 |
- |
(1 552) |
- |
1 529 |
|
Revenues from realisation of long-term mine construction contracts |
- |
529 |
- |
262 |
- |
( 249) |
542 |
|
Revenues from other sales contracts |
4 933 |
55 |
160 |
7 543 |
( 160) |
(5 953) |
6 578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total
revenues from contracts with customers, |
19 326 |
2 703 |
2 599 |
7 881 |
(2 599) |
(6 278) |
23 632 |
|
in factoring |
7 234 |
25 |
- |
756 |
- |
( 685) |
7 330 |
|
not in factoring |
12 092 |
2 678 |
2 599 |
7 125 |
(2 599) |
(5 593) |
16 302 |
* 55% of the Group’s share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||||||||
Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group |
|||||||||
KGHM |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
|
Other |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation |
Consolidated |
||||
Poland |
5 896 |
- |
11 |
9 966 |
( 11) |
(8 254) |
7 608 |
|
5 680 |
|
Austria |
428 |
- |
- |
29 |
- |
- |
457 |
|
182 |
|
Belgium |
17 |
- |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
29 |
|
62 |
|
Bulgaria |
36 |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
- |
41 |
|
19 |
|
Czechia |
1 804 |
- |
- |
24 |
- |
- |
1 828 |
|
1 435 |
|
Denmark |
43 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
44 |
|
20 |
|
Estonia |
19 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
20 |
|
18 |
|
France |
790 |
- |
- |
4 |
- |
- |
794 |
|
640 |
|
Spain |
- |
- |
49 |
2 |
( 49) |
- |
2 |
|
244 |
|
The Netherlands |
3 |
- |
87 |
1 |
( 87) |
- |
4 |
|
2 |
|
Lithuania |
|
2 |
- |
- |
10 |
- |
- |
12 |
|
- |
Germany |
3 702 |
- |
2 |
85 |
( 2) |
- |
3 787 |
|
3 155 |
|
Romania |
255 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
258 |
|
179 |
|
Slovakia |
123 |
- |
- |
17 |
- |
- |
140 |
|
98 |
|
Slovenia |
147 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
150 |
|
73 |
|
Sweden |
19 |
- |
- |
37 |
- |
- |
56 |
|
53 |
|
Hungary |
1 123 |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
1 129 |
|
693 |
|
The United Kingdom |
1 283 |
- |
- |
7 |
- |
- |
1 290 |
|
2 255 |
|
Italy |
1 999 |
- |
- |
23 |
- |
- |
2 022 |
|
1 118 |
|
Australia |
1 020 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 020 |
|
843 |
|
Chile |
- |
202 |
573 |
- |
( 573) |
( 1) |
201 |
|
34 |
|
China |
2 875 |
1 283 |
2 768 |
- |
(2 768) |
- |
4 158 |
|
3 388 |
|
India |
- |
- |
28 |
- |
( 28) |
- |
- |
|
1 |
|
Japan |
1 |
138 |
879 |
- |
( 879) |
- |
139 |
|
61 |
|
Canada |
16 |
519 |
- |
- |
- |
( 8) |
527 |
|
473 |
|
South Korea |
54 |
4 |
147 |
- |
( 147) |
- |
58 |
|
150 |
|
Norway |
|
- |
- |
- |
15 |
- |
- |
15 |
|
14 |
Russia |
|
- |
- |
- |
31 |
- |
( 5) |
26 |
|
29 |
The United States of America |
|
1 361 |
892 |
- |
9 |
- |
( 1) |
2 261 |
|
1 140 |
Switzerland |
|
589 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
590 |
|
715 |
Turkey |
|
123 |
- |
- |
7 |
- |
- |
130 |
|
92 |
Vietnam |
|
336 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
336 |
|
95 |
Philippines |
|
4 |
87 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
91 |
|
159 |
Malaysia |
|
47 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
47 |
|
46 |
Brazil |
|
8 |
- |
41 |
- |
( 41) |
- |
8 |
|
4 |
Taiwan |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
220 |
Thailand |
|
463 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
463 |
|
186 |
Other countries |
|
32 |
- |
- |
30 |
- |
- |
62 |
|
56 |
TOTAL |
24 618 |
3 125 |
4 585 |
10 329 |
(4 585) |
(8 269) |
29 803 |
|
23 632 |
*55% of the Group’s share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 and in the comparable period the revenues from no single customer exceeded 10% of the sales revenue of the Group.
As at |
As at |
||||
Poland |
23 545 |
|
22 502 |
||
Canada |
1 577 |
|
1 441 |
||
The United States of America |
1 765 |
|
1 416 |
||
Chile |
229 |
|
353 |
||
Other countries |
94 |
|
16 |
||
TOTAL* |
27 210 |
|
25 728 |
*Non-current assets, excluding: derivatives, other financial instruments, other non-financial assets and deferred tax assets (IFRS 8.33b) in the total amount of PLN 9 813 million as at 31 December 2021 (PLN 8 319 million as at 31 December 2020).
Part 3 – Impairment of assets |
TEST FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS OF THE KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. GROUP – the Segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
As at 30 June 2021, as a
result of the identification of indications of a possible change in the
recoverable amount · The Robinson mine, · The Sudbury Basin, comprising the Morrison mine and the McCreedy mine, · The pre-operational Victoria project, · The Ajax project. The key indications to perform impairment testing were: · a change in market forecasts of commodities prices, · the decision to commence the process of preparing to sell some of the assets located in the Sudbury CGU (this does not include the Victoria project in the pre-operational phase, which remains within the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group as a strategic asset), · a change in technical and economic parameters for the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group’s CGU Sudbury mine assets in terms of production volumes, planned operating costs and capital expenditures during the life of a mine. The main indications that the recoverable amount may be higher than the carrying amount, with the consequent justification for the reversal of previously recognised impairment losses, were increases in the price paths for copper, gold, palladium and silver. The main indications that the recoverable amount may be lower than the carrying amount, with the consequent necessity for the recognition of an additional impairment loss, were as follows: · a decrease in the price paths for nickel, · a change in technical and economic parameters of assets of the CGU Sudbury, among others the deferment of re-commencement of production, lower expected production volume, an increase in the expected capital expenditures during the life of a mine. In order to determine the recoverable amount of assets of individual CGUs, in the test conducted the fair value (decreased by estimated costs to sell) was calculated using the DCF method, i.e. the method of discounted cash flows, for the following CGUs: Sudbury, Victoria and the value in use for the CGU Robinson. |
Basic macroeconomic assumptions adopted for impairment testing as at 30 June 2021 – metal prices |
Price paths were adopted on the basis of long-term forecasts available from financial and analytical institutions. A detailed forecast is being prepared for the period 2022-2026, while for the period 2027-2031 a technical adjustment of prices was applied between the last year of the detailed forecast and 2032, from which a long-term metal price forecast is used as follows: - for copper – 7 000 USD/t (3.18 USD/lb); - for gold – 1 500 USD/oz; - for nickel – 7.25 USD/lb. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Assumption adopted for impairment testing as at 30 June 2021 |
Victoria |
Sudbury |
Robinson |
Mine life / forecast period |
14 |
14 |
7 |
Level of copper production during mine life (kt) |
249 |
43 |
358 |
Level of nickel production during mine life (kt) |
221 |
23 |
- |
Level of gold production during mine life (koz t) |
157 |
27 |
263 |
Average operating margin during mine life |
62% |
27% |
43% |
Capital
expenditures to be incurred during mine life |
1 530 |
157 |
410 |
Applied discount rate after taxation for assets in the operational phase* |
- |
7.5% |
7.5% |
Applied discount rate after taxation for assets in the pre-operational phase |
10.5% |
- |
- |
Costs to sell |
2% |
|
|
Level of fair value hierarchy to which the measurement at fair value was classified |
Level 3 |
* The presented data of the CGU Robinson is post-taxation despite the model of measuring the value in use. The use of pre-taxation data does not significantly impact the recoverable amount.
Key factors responsible for the modification of technical and economic assumptions adopted for impairment testing as at 30 June 2021 |
|
Sudbury |
The inclusion in production of copper and precious metals mineralisation zones („700 Zone” and „PM Zone”) and exclusion of a nickel zone („Intermain Orebody”). Deferment of re-commencement of the Levack mine up to 2027 and a decrease of the production volume. |
Results of the test performed as at 30 June 2021 are presented in the following table:
CGU |
Segment (Part 2) |
Carrying amount* |
Recoverable amount |
Reversal of impairment loss |
|||
USD mn |
PLN mn |
USD mn |
PLN mn |
USD mn |
PLN mn |
||
Victoria |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
280 |
1 065 |
280 |
1 065 |
- |
- |
Sudbury |
43 |
164 |
43 |
164 |
- |
- |
|
Robinson |
369 |
1 404 |
614 |
2 335 |
10** |
38** |
* The carrying amount of non-current assets decreased by the provision for future decommissioning costs of mines.
**Despite estimating the recoverable amount of CGU Robinson at the level of USD 614 million (PLN 2 335 million), which was higher than the carrying amount of this CGU’s assets by the amount of USD 245 million (PLN 932 million), the Group reversed, pursuant to IAS 36.117, impairment losses on assets of this CGU recognised in prior periods in the amount of USD 10 million (PLN 38 million), that is to the level of the carrying amount of assets, which would be determined (after deducting any accumulated depreciation/amortisation), if there was no recognition of impairment losses on these assets in prior periods.
As a result of the conducted test, there was a reversal of an impairment loss on the assets of the CGU Robinson in the amount of PLN 38 million, which decreased the item “Cost of sales”.
The results of tests performed as at 30 June 2021 for the CGU Victoria and the CGU Sudbury confirmed that their recoverable amounts are equal to their carrying amounts.
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of CGU Victoria (USD mn) |
Recoverable amount |
Discount rate 11% |
247 |
Discount rate 10.5% (test) |
280 |
Discount rate 10% |
329 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of CGU Victoria (USD mn) |
Recoverable amount |
Copper price -0.10 $/lb |
275 |
Copper price (test) |
280 |
Copper price +0.10 $/lb |
299 |
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of CGU Victoria (USD mn) |
Recoverable amount |
Nickel price -0.10 $/lb |
238 |
Nickel price (test) |
280 |
Nickel price +0.10 $/lb |
336 |
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of CGU Robinson (USD mn) |
Recoverable amount |
Discount rate 8% |
604 |
Discount rate 7.5% (test) |
614 |
Discount rate 7% |
625 |
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of CGU Robinson (USD mn) |
Recoverable amount |
Copper price -0.10 $/lb |
564 |
Copper price (test) |
614 |
Copper price +0.10 $/lb |
665 |
The sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of the CGU Sudbury, due to the low carrying amount of assets, was not presented.
In the second half of 2021, as a result of
the identification of indications of a possible change in the recoverable
amount In order to determine the recoverable amount of the CGU Sudbury’s assets, in the test conducted the fair value (decreased by estimated costs to sell) was calculated using the DCF method, i.e. the method of discounted cash flows. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The basic macroeconomic assumptions adopted for impairment testing as at 31 December 2021, that is metal prices, did not significantly change as compared to those adopted for impairment testing as at 30 June 2021.
Assumption adopted for impairment testing as at 31 December 2021 |
Sudbury |
Mine life / forecast period |
5 |
Level of copper production during mine life (kt) |
14.8 |
Level of nickel production during mine life (kt) |
3.7 |
Level of gold production during mine life (koz t) |
14.1 |
Average operating margin during mine life |
7% |
Capital
expenditures to be incurred during mine life |
14.28 |
Applied discount rate after taxation |
7.5% |
Costs to sell |
2% |
Level of fair value hierarchy to which the fair value measurement was classified |
Level 3 |
Key factors responsible for the modification of technical and economic assumptions adopted for impairment testing as at 31 December 2021 |
|
Sudbury |
A decrease in production volume of McCreedy and Morrison/Levack, a decrease in the life of McCreedy mine to 2026. |
Results of the test performed as at 31 December 2021 are presented in the following table:
CGU |
Segment (Part 2) |
Carrying amount* |
Recoverable amount |
Impairment loss |
|||
USD mn |
PLN mn |
USD mn |
PLN mn |
USD mn |
PLN mn |
||
Sudbury |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
41 |
166 |
0 |
0 |
41 |
166 |
* The carrying amount of non-current assets decreased by the provision for future decommissioning costs of mines.
As a result of the conducted test, an impairment loss was recognised on the assets of CGU Sudbury in the following items: “Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 162 million and “Other operating costs” in the amount of PLN 4 million.
The sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of CGU Sudbury was not presented due to the low carrying amount of assets.
Due to the fact that as at 30 June 2021 the Carlota and Franke mines (assets of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group) were reclassified to assets held for sale, their recognition and measurement at the moment of reclassification and as at 31 December 2021 were performed pursuant to IFRS 5 (Note 9.8).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
EVALUATION OF IMPAIRMENT OF WATER RIGHTS |
In the Group, water
rights in Chile are annually subjected to impairment testing by comparing
their carrying amount For the year ended on 31 December 2021, the Group assessed the
factors impacting the recoverable amount of the asset and concluded that
there are no grounds for recognising an impairment loss, as the water price
and the estimated amount of water available for extraction did not change
compared to the level of these factors adopted for measurement as at 31
December 2020. The carrying amount of water rights amounted to PLN 67 million
as at 31 December 2021 |
TEST FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT OF WPEC S.A. – Segment – Other segments |
In the current period, due to indications of the possibility of changes in the recoverable amount of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of the company WPEC S.A., the company performed impairment testing of these assets. The main indications to perform impairment testing in the current reporting period were losses on principal activities, a significant increase in prices of CO2 emissions rights and a risk of prolongation of the investment process related to the gas source in Legnica. As at 31 December 202, the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of WPEC S.A., decreased by the carrying amount of subsidies and land located in the town of Lubin and the carrying amount of CO2 emission rights, amounted to PLN 106 million. For the purpose of estimating the recoverable amount, in the conducted test the fair value decreased by estimated costs to sell was measured, using the DCF method, i.e. the method of discounted cash flows. |
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing |
|
Assumption |
Level adopted in testing |
Detailed forecast period |
2022-2031 |
Operating margin range during the detailed forecast period |
-3.24% - +3.25% |
Capital expenditures during the detailed forecast period |
PLN 202 million |
Discount rate |
3.86 % (real rate after taxation) |
Growth rate following the forecast period |
0% |
The recoverable amount of tested property, plant and equipment was determined using an analysis of discounted forecasted cash flows. The adopted forecast period is 10 years. Extension of the forecast period is justified mainly, among others, by the significant and long-term impact of expected changes in the regulatory environment and in order to fully reflect the impact of planned capital expenditures,
The adopted level of capital expenditures during the forecast period mainly concerns the realisation of a task – Modernisation of a heat supply system for the Legnica city and modernisation of heating networks.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
For the forecast of costs for the years 2022 – 2031, the change in the heat generation technology in Legnica from 2024 and reduction of transmission losses will have a significant impact, and in particular:
· a decrease in costs of raw materials and production processes of a coal-based economy and the associated current maintenance, operations, overhauls and shut-downs;
· a decrease in the amount of CO2 emissions by approx. 50%;
· reorganisation of employment due the switch to a natural gas-based technology;
· reduction of heat losses in owned transmission infrastructure, related to the on-going modernisation of transmission infrastructure.
The aforementioned forecast takes into account significant changes in prices of CO2 emission rights and energy which took place in the last period.
As the result of the aforementioned assumptions and with due prudence, the estimated EBIT will increase in the period 2022 – 2032 from the yearly level of –PLN 5 million to PLN 8 million.
The EBIT in 2032 in the amount of PLN 8 million is a basis to calculate free cash flows necessary to determine the residual value, which is estimated to be PLN 115 million.
As a result of the impairment testing of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, the recoverable amount of assets was determined to be at the level of PLN 56 million, which was lower than the carrying amount of the tested assets, which was the basis for recognising an impairment loss in the amount of PLN 50 million in the item “Cost of sales”.
The measurement of
non-current assets and intangible assets of the company indicated a significant
sensitivity
to the adopted discount rates and the measurement of the residual value, which
was determined based on EBIT from 2032. The following table presents the impact
of changes to these parameters on the measurement of the assets.
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of WPEC w Legnicy S.A. |
|||
|
Recoverable amount for a given discount rate |
||
|
lower by 1% |
per test |
higher by 1% |
Discount rate 3.86 % (test) |
113 |
56 |
23 |
|
Recoverable amount for a given EBIT in a residual period |
||
|
lower by 5% |
per test |
higher by 5% |
EBIT in the residual period PLN 8 million (test) |
50 |
56 |
62 |
In order to monitor the risk of impairment of the operating assets in subsequent reporting periods, it was determined that the recoverable amount would be equal to the carrying amount of assets if the discount rate fell by 0.91% or if EBIT increased by 43.2%.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
TEST FOR THE IMPAIRMENT
OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT OF “Energetyka” sp. z o.o. - |
In the current period, due to indications of the possibility of changes in the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of the company worse than expected economic results and a significant increase in “Energetyka” sp. z o.o., the Company performed impairment testing of these assets. The key indication to perform impairment testing in the current reporting period were the following:prices of CO2 emissions rights. As at 31 December 2021, the carrying amount of tested non-current assets of “Energetyka” sp. z o.o. amounted to PLN 386 million. For the purpose of estimating the recoverable amount, in the conducted test the value in use of the CGU was measured using the DCF method, i.e. the method of discounted cash flows. |
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing |
|
Assumption |
Level adopted in testing |
Detailed forecast period |
2022-2031 |
Operating margin range during the detailed forecast period |
-0.43% - +2.07% |
Capital expenditures during the detailed forecast period |
PLN 313 million |
Discount rate* |
3.80% (real rate after taxation) |
Growth rate following the forecast period |
0% |
The recoverable amount of tested property, plant and equipment was determined using an analysis of discounted forecasted cash flows. The adopted forecast period is 10 years. Extension of the forecast period is justified mainly by the significant and long-term impact of expected changes in the regulatory environment. Moreover, in the detailed forecast period it is necessary to present the impact of incurred capital expenditures, the increase in their amounts in the first forecast period (for the years 2022/2023) and the lack of necessity to incur them in similar amounts in subsequent years.
The approved Budget of the company for the years 2022 – 2026, adjusted due to significant changes in prices of CO2 emissions rights and energy which took place recently , is the basis for the preparation of forecasts of revenues and costs.
The adopted level of capital expenditures in the forecast period concerns mainly modernisation and replacement tasks.
As the result of the aforementioned assumptions and with due prudence, the estimated EBIT will increase in the period 2022 – 2024 from the level of -PLN 3 million to PLN 17 million, while from 2025 to 2032 EBIT will be at the yearly level of PLN 16 million.
As a result of the impairment testing of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, the recoverable amount of tested assets was determined to be at the level of PLN 307 million, which was lower than the carrying amount of the tested assets, which was the basis for recognising an impairment loss in the amount of PLN 79 million in the item “Cost of sales”.
The measurement of tested non-current assets indicated a significant sensitivity to the adopted levels of discount rates and a moderate sensitivity to a change in EBIT which is a basis used to determine the residual value. The following table presents the impact of changes of these parameters on the measurement of assets.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment of “Energetyka” sp. z o.o. |
|||
|
Recoverable amount for a given discount rate |
||
|
lower by 1% |
per test |
higher by 1% |
Discount rate 3.80 % (test) |
431 |
307 |
234 |
|
Recoverable amount for a given EBIT in a residual period |
||
|
lower by 5% |
per test |
higher by 5% |
EBIT in the residual period of PLN 16 million PLN ( test) |
292 |
307 |
322 |
In order to monitor the risk of impairment of operating assets in subsequent reporting periods, it was determined that the recoverable amount would be equal to the carrying amount of the assets if the discount rate to fell by 0.71 percentage point or EBIT increased by 26.3%.
Other impairment losses on assets
Other impairment losses on assets concern:
· fixed assets and intangible assets, PLN 49 million,
· fixed assets under construction and other intangible assets not yet available for use, PLN 34 million,
· write-down of inventories, PLN 47 million,
· allowances for impairment of receivables, PLN 13 million.
Information on the item in which impairment losses are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss is presented in Note 4.4.
ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS IN THE CONTEXT OF MARKET CAPITALISATION OF KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
In 2020, the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic was spreading across the world, and its impact was noticeable in many areas. Detailed information on the impact of COVID–19 on the Group’s operations is presented in note 12.12. Among others, due to the
coronavirus market indices drastically fell. The share price of KGHM Polska
Miedź S.A. As a result, the Parent Entity’s market
capitalisation increased from PLN 19 116 million to PLN 36 600
million, The drop in share prices caused by the COVID-19
pandemic affected shares of companies in the majority of sectors, From the perspective of the Parent Entity’s
operations, the copper price is the first and foremost key factor. From The share prices of companies involved in the mining
and processing of copper are strongly correlated with the price of this
metal. The decrease in the market capitalisation of companies in this sector,
including KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., was therefore of a temporary nature, and
reflected the initial panic of investors related with the coronavirus
pandemic and the associated drop in the prices of the major metals. Once it
became evident that the pandemic would not have
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
It is also worth mentioning that in the case of the
Polish assets, of significance are PLN-expressed metals prices, which are
also affected by the USD/PLN exchange rate. Fluctuations in the price of
copper related to the volatility Since the outbreak of the pandemic at the turn of February and March 2020, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. has maintained full operational capability and has been advancing its production and sales plans. Analysis of the occurrence of indications with
respect to the international assets of the Group (the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Group) also indicated the copper price as a key factor from the point of view
of the operations COVID-19 did not disrupt the activities of any of the mines and did not lead to any decrease in mining production. As a result of the assessment, it was judged that there was no relation in the first half of 2020 between the temporary fall in share price of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. both in terms of the activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. in Poland as well as abroad. Due to the uncertainty and the significant
volatility of basic economic parameters, including metals prices and currency
exchange rates, and dynamic development of the pandemic situation in Poland
and globally, and its impact |
TEST FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS OF THE KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. GROUP - the Segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
In the current period,
the Management Board of the Parent Entity analysed indications for all
international assets of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group and did not
identify a need to perform impairment testing, with the exception of the
Franke mine. As a result of the identification of indications of a possible
change in the recoverable amount The key indications that
the recoverable amount of the Franke mine may be lower than the carrying
amount, · the level of capital expenditures during the life of the Franke mine, · the volume of production of the Franke mine. To determine the
recoverable amount of assets during the testing, the method of discounted
cash flows to the value |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Basic macroeconomic assumptions adopted in the impairment testing – metal prices |
Price paths were
adopted on the basis of long-term forecasts available from financial and
analytical institutions. - for copper – 6 300 – 6 500 USD/t; - for gold – 1 600 – 1 900 USD/oz; - for nickel – 6.25 - 7.00 USD/lb. |
Key assumptions used for recoverable amount estimation of assets of CGU Franke |
|
Assumption |
Franke |
Mine life / forecast period (in years) |
3 |
Level of copper production during mine life (kt) |
29 |
Level of nickel production during mine life (kt) |
- |
Level of gold production during mine life (koz t) |
- |
Capital expenditures to be incurred during mine life (USD million) |
5 |
Applied discount rate for assets in the operational phase (real rate after taxation)* |
10.5% |
* Data is presented after taxation, despite the measurement model of value in use. The application of data before taxation does not have a significant impact on the recoverable amount of assets of CGU Franke.
Key factors responsible for modification of technical and economic assumptions |
|
Franke |
Due to a substantial change in market conditions and exploration work conducted, the Company is in the process of analysing alternative means of mining the sulphide deposits held, i.e. flotation and leaching (SX/EW). Both methods are characterised by differing production costs, required investment expenditures and production results. As a result the decision was made to exclude the sulphide ore from production plans. Following the completion of analysis and selection of the method of further exploitation, the decision to include utilisation of the sulphide ore in the plans will be re-considered. |
Results of the test performed as at 31 December 2020 are presented in the following table:
CGU |
Carrying amount |
Recoverable amount |
Impairment loss |
|||
USD mn |
PLN mn |
USD mn |
PLN mn |
USD mn |
PLN mn |
|
Franke* |
(8) |
(30) |
(20) |
(75) |
12 |
45 |
* The carrying amount was calculated as a book value of fixed assets tested in CGU Franke, decreased by the provision for future decommissioning costs of mines of USD 20 million (PLN 75 million). The recoverable amount was calculated as a value in use for CGU Franke, decreased by the provision for future decommissioning costs of CGU Franke, which amounts to USD 20 million (PLN 75 million).
As a result of the conducted test, an impairment loss on the CGU Franke was recognised in the items: “Other operating costs” in the amount of PLN 37 million and “Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 8 million.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
TEST FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT OF WPEC S.A. – Segment – Other segments |
In the current period, due to indications of the possibility of changes in the recoverable amount of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of the company WPEC S.A., the Company performed impairment testing on these assets. The key indication to perform impairment testing in the current reporting period was a disclosure of information on the possible delay of commissioning of the company’s investment in a new heat source in Legnica. The carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of WPEC S.A. as at 31 December 2020 amounted to PLN 157 million. For the purpose of estimating the recoverable amount, in the conducted test the fair value decreased by estimated costs to sell was measured, using the DCF method, i.e. the method of discounted cash flows. |
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing |
|
Assumption |
Level adopted in testing |
Detailed forecast period |
2021-2030 |
Average operating margin during the detailed forecast period |
0.02% |
Capital expenditures during the detailed forecast period |
PLN 90 million |
Discount rate* |
2.86% (real rate after taxation) |
Growth rate following the forecast period |
0% |
* Data is presented after taxation, despite the measurement model of value in use. The application of data before taxation does not have an impact on the recoverable amount.
The adopted level of capital expenditures during the forecast period mainly concerns the realisation of a task – Modernisation of a heat supply system for the Legnica town.
Currently applied prices and fee rates applied in tariffs for heat were used in the revenue forecast for the years 2021 – 2030. Due to the fact that from 2023 the company aims to change the heat generation technology in Legnica while retaining the method of shaping prices required by law, it will recalculate the entire heat price system, being able to use in this regard average heat prices announced by the President of the Energy Regulatory Office, recognised in the process of setting the tariffs as reference levels.
For the forecast of costs for the years 2021 – 2030, the change in the heat generation technology in Legnica from 2023 will have a significant impact, and in particular:
· a decrease in costs of raw materials and production processes of a coal-based economy and the associated current maintenance, operations, overhauls and shut-downs;
· a decrease in costs of CO2 emissions by approx. 50%;
· reorganisation of employment – the switch to a natural gas-based technology does not require maintaining the same amount of employees as is required by a coal-based economy – this concerns both the heat production unit as well as maintenance services.
As the result of the above assumptions, the EBIT level was as follows:
Years |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
2026 |
2027 |
2028 |
2029 |
2030 |
EBIT |
-15 |
-11 |
-7 |
-5 |
-1 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
The EBIT value in 2030 is a basis to calculate free cash flows necessary to settle the residual value, which amounts to PLN 107 million.
As a result of the impairment testing conducted on
property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, the recoverable amount of assets was determined to be at the level of
PLN 116 million, which was lower than the carrying amount
of the tested assets, which was the basis for recognising an impairment loss on
“Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 41 million.
The measurement of
non-current assets and intangible assets of the company indicated a significant
sensitivity
to the adopted discount rates and the measurement of the residual value, which
was determined based on EBIT from 2030. The following table presents the impact
of changes to these parameters on the measurement of the assets.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of WPEC w Legnicy S.A. |
|||
|
Recoverable amount by a given discount rate |
||
|
lower by 1 pp. |
per test |
higher by 1 pp. |
Discount rate 2.86 % (test) |
193 |
116 |
78 |
|
Recoverable amount by a given change in EBIT |
||
|
lower by 5 pp. |
per test |
higher by 5 pp. |
EBIT PLN 5 million (test) |
112 |
116 |
122 |
In order to monitor the risk of impairment of the operating assets in subsequent reporting periods, it was determined that the recoverable amount would be equal to the carrying amount of assets if the discount rate fell by 0.63% or if EBIT increased by 38%.
TEST FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS OF SPA COMPANIES – Segment – Other segments |
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic had a
substantial impact on the Group’s secondary activities with respect In 2020, there were significant disruptions to the
on-going operations of these companies related to the mandatory lockdown and
restrictions of activities implemented by the Decrees of the Minister of
Health. Decisions were made The restrictions related to COVID-19 resulted in a
decrease in revenues in 2020 in the spa companies of approx. 38% The economic impact of this situation, meaning the
losses of spa companies incurred in 2020, which significantly deviate from
budgetary targets, represented a key indication to conduct impairment testing
of the non-current assets |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing |
||||
Assumption |
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
Detailed forecast period* |
2021 - 2026
|
2021 - 2026 |
2021 - 2026 |
2021 - 2026 |
Average EBITDA margin during the detailed forecast period |
18% |
18% |
16% |
18% |
EBITDA margin during the residual period |
20% |
21% |
17% |
20% |
Capital expenditures during the detailed forecast period |
PLN 60 mn |
PLN 17 mn |
PLN 11 mn |
PLN 8 mn |
Average notional discount rate during the detailed forecast period** |
7.7% |
8.3% |
8.4% |
8.5% |
Discount rate during the residual period** |
7.8% |
8.7% |
8.7% |
8.8% |
Notional growth rate following the detailed forecast period |
2.0% |
2.0% |
2.0% |
2.0% |
* A 6-year detailed forecast period was adopted instead of a 5-year one, pursuant to the approach applied by KGHM VII FIZAN for the measurement of portfolio deposits, in order to maintain the comparability over time (the methodology applied in previous periods).
** Data is presented after taxation, despite the measurement model of value in use. The application of data before taxation does not have an impact on the recoverable amount.
The results of the conducted tests are presented in the following table:
CGU |
Carrying amount |
Recoverable amount |
Impairment loss |
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
180 |
129 |
51 |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A |
72 |
54 |
25 |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU |
40 |
30 |
10 |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
52 |
44 |
8
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As a result of the tests conducted, an impairment loss
on non-current assets was recognised in the total amount of
PLN 94 million – by comparing the carrying amount with the recoverable amount,
excluding Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. As a result of the cautious
approach to the measurement, an impairment loss on Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU
S.A. which was recognised in the first half of 2020 remained in the amount of
PLN 25 million, despite the fact that the recoverable amount indicated the
reversal of an impairment loss in the amount of PLN 7 million.
The impairment loss was recognised in the items: “Other operating costs” in the amount of PLN 2 million and “Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 92 million.
The recoverable amount of
individual CGUs indicated a significant sensitivity to changes in the adopted
discount rate,
the average EBITDA margin, and the growth rate following the forecast period.
Due to the very conservative approach in testing with respect to financial
projections for the years 2021 – 2026, the Company refrained from testing the
sensitivity of the recoverable amount during the lockdown period. The
sensitivity to the change in level of revenues is reflected in the sensitivity
to changes in the EBITDA margin.
The impact of the other key assumptions is immaterial. The impact of changes to key parameters on the recoverable amount of individual CGUs is presented in the following table:
|
Recoverable amount |
||
Average EBITDA margin during the forecast period |
decrease by 2 pp. |
per test |
increase by 2 pp. |
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
84 |
129 |
176 |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. |
43 |
54 |
66 |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU |
23 |
30 |
38 |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
36 |
44 |
52 |
Average discount rate during the forecast period |
decrease by 1 pp. |
per test |
increase by 1 pp. |
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
165 |
129 |
105 |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. |
67 |
54 |
45 |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU |
37 |
30 |
26 |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
53 |
44 |
37 |
Growth rate following the forecast period |
decrease by 1 pp. |
per test |
increase by 1 pp. |
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
110 |
129 |
157 |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. |
47 |
54 |
63 |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU |
27 |
30 |
35 |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
39 |
44 |
50 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In order to monitor the risk of further impairment of operating assets in subsequent reporting periods as well as to monitor the possibility of reversing the impairment loss, it was determined that the recoverable amount would be equal to the carrying amount of individual companies if the discount rate were to be as presented below:
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
6.34% |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. |
7.00% |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU |
7.03% |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
7.58% |
EVALUATION OF RISK OF IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS OF THE COMPANY INTERFERIE S.A. – Segment – Other segments |
The market capitalisation
of the subsidiary Interferie S.A. in 2020 was below the carrying amount of
the company’s The fair value was classified to level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. |
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing |
|
Assumption |
Level adopted in testing |
Forecast period* INTERFERIE in Ustronie Morskie – Leisure and Sanatorium Cechsztyn INTERFERIE in Kołobrzeg Leisure and Sanatorium Chalkozyn INTERFERIE in Dąbki Sanatorium Argentyt |
2021-2025 2021-2032 2021-2031 |
Notional discount rate for tests based on the DCF method during the detailed forecast period and in the residual period** |
9.12% |
Notional growth rate following the detailed forecast period |
2.00% |
Average operating margin |
|
-during the detailed forecast period: INTERFERIE in Ustronie Morskie - Leisure and Sanatorium Cechsztyn INTERFERIE in Kołobrzeg Leisure and Sanatorium Chalkozyn INTERFERIE in Dąbki Sanatorium Argentyt |
24% 31% 36% |
-in the residual period: INTERFERIE in Ustronie Morskie - Leisure and Sanatorium Cechsztyn INTERFERIE in Kołobrzeg Leisure and Sanatorium Chalkozyn INTERFERIE in Dąbki Sanatorium Argentyt |
28% 44% 37% |
*The difference in the forecast periods arises from the realisation of investment projects in the Argentyt facility and Chalkozyn.
** Data is presented after taxation, despite the measurement model of value in use. The application of data before taxation does not have an impact on the recoverable amount.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As a result of the impairment testing of the company’s
assets, the estimated fair value of the assets was determined
to be higher than their carrying amount, which did not provide a basis to
recognise an impairment loss, which is presented in the table below.
The measurement indicated a
significant sensitivity of fair value to adopted discount rates, growth rates
following
the forecast period and volatility of operating profit in the forecasted period
of the following CGUs. The sensitivity to changes in the level of revenues,
arising from the lockdown period, is reflected in the sensitivity to changes in
the operating profit.
Sensitivity analysis of fair value |
||||||
CGU |
Carrying amount |
Recoverable amount |
Discount rate |
Operating profit |
||
higher by 6% |
lower by 6% |
higher by 6% |
lower by 6% |
|||
INTERFERIE in Ustronie Morskie - Leisure and Sanatorium Cechsztyn |
10 |
15 |
14 |
17 |
16 |
14 |
INTERFERIE in Kołobrzeg Leisure and Sanatorium Chalkozyn |
19 |
39 |
33 |
47 |
44 |
35 |
INTERFERIE in Dąbki Sanatorium Argentyt |
69 |
107 |
100 |
116 |
113 |
101 |
CGU |
Carrying amount |
Recoverable amount |
Notional growth rate following the detailed forecast period |
|||
1% |
3% |
|||||
INTERFERIE in Ustronie Morskie - Leisure and Sanatorium Cechsztyn |
10 |
15 |
14 |
17 |
||
INTERFERIE in Kołobrzeg Leisure and Sanatorium Chalkozyn |
19 |
39 |
33 |
47 |
||
INTERFERIE in Dąbki Sanatorium Argentyt |
69 |
107 |
101 |
115 |
The discount rate and a change in the operating profit, alongside which the value of assets would be equal to the carrying amount is as follows:
Level of change in assumptions implicating an impairment loss |
||
CGU |
Increase in discount rate (by pp.) |
Percentage decrease in operating profit |
INTERFERIE in Ustronie Morskie - Leisure and Sanatorium Cechsztyn |
3.8 |
36.5 |
INTERFERIE in Kołobrzeg Leisure and Sanatorium Chalkozyn |
2.2 |
25.9 |
INTERFERIE in Dąbki Sanatorium Argentyt |
4.1 |
37.5 |
Costs to sell were adopted in the total amount of 3% (including: cost of legal services, real estate agency and other charges related to the sales transaction).
A valuation report was
prepared for the property of INTERFERIE in Głogów, estimating the fair value of
the subject
of measurement at PLN 2.5 million (PLN 2.4 million after including the 3% costs
to sell). The valuation was prepared using the comparative approach, the
average price adjustment method and, for the land element , the pairs
comparison method. As at 31 December 2020, the carrying amount of the hotel (value
of fixed assets, intangible assets and fixed assets under construction) is PLN
2.3 million.
A valuation report was prepared for the property of INTERFERIE Hotel Bornit in Szklarska Poręba, estimating the fair value of the subject of measurement to amount to PLN 25.9 million. The valuation was prepared using the comparative approach, the average price adjustment method and the pairs comparison method. As at 31 December 2020, the carrying amount of the hotel (value of fixed assets, intangible assets and fixed assets under construction) is PLN 23.8 million.
A valuation report was prepared for the property of INTERFERIE Hotel Malachit in Świeradów Zdrój, estimating the fair value of the subject of measurement to amount to PLN 23.1 million. The valuation was prepared using the comparative approach, and the pairs comparison method. As at 31 December 2020, the carrying amount of the hotel (value of fixed assets, intangible assets and fixed assets under construction) is PLN 22.2 million.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
TEST FOR IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT OF POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. – Segment – Other segments |
As at 31 December 2020, due to indications of the possibility of changes in the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment of the company POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o., the Company performed impairment testing on these assets. The key indication to perform a test was a loss incurred in 2020, deviating from the financial results assumed for that period. The result of the conducted test did not indicate a need to increase the impairment loss recognised as at 30 June 2020. The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment
of POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. as at 30 June 2020 amounted |
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing as at 30 June 2020 |
|
Assumption |
Level adopted in testing |
Detailed forecast period |
07.2020-12.2024 |
Operating margin |
0.3% during the forecast period 1.9% in the residual value |
Capital expenditures during the forecast period |
PLN 237 million |
Discount rate* |
4.64% (nominal rate after taxation) |
Growth rate following the forecast period |
0% |
* Data is presented after taxation, despite the measurement model of value in use. The application of data before taxation does not have an impact on the recoverable amount.
As a result of the impairment testing conducted on the
property, plant and equipment of POL–MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o., the recoverable amount of the tested
assets was determined as PLN 225 million, which was lower than
the carrying amount of these assets, which provided a basis for the recognition
of an impairment loss on “Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 21 million.
The measurement of the property, plant and equipment of POL–MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. indicates a significant sensitivity to the adopted discount rates and the operating margin. The following table presents the impact of changes to these parameters on the measurement of the assets.
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of property, land and equipment of POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. |
|||
|
Recoverable amount for a given discount rate |
||
lower by 1 pp. |
per test |
higher by 1 pp. |
|
Discount rate 4.64% (test) |
396 |
225 |
162 |
|
Recoverable amount for a given operating margin |
||
lower by 1 pp. |
per test |
higher by 1 pp. |
|
Operating margin 0.3%, 1.9% in residual value (test) |
120 |
225 |
329 |
As at 31 December 2020, the achievement of the budgeted financial results of POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o was reassessed, and as a result an indication of a possible change in recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment of the company was identified. The incurred loss for the period of the 12 months of 2020 differed from the budgeted financial results for that period and gave a basis to perform impairment testing of these assets.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment of POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. as at 31 December 2020 amounted to PLN 214 million. For the purpose of estimating the recoverable amount, in the conducted test the value in use of the CGU was measured using the DCF method i.e. the method of discounted cash flows.
Basic assumptions adopted for impairment testing as at 31 December 2020 |
|
Assumption |
Level adopted in testing |
Detailed forecast period |
01.2021-12.2025 |
Operating margin |
0.9% during the forecast period, 1.3% in the residual value |
Capital expenditures during the forecast period |
PLN 189 million |
Discount rate* |
4.27% (nominal rate after taxation) |
Growth rate following the forecast period |
0% |
* Data is presented after taxation, despite the measurement model of value in use. The application of data before taxation does not have an impact on the recoverable amount. |
As a result of the impairment testing conducted on the property, plant and equipment of POL–MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o., the recoverable amount of the tested assets was determined to amount to PLN 218 million, which was higher than the carrying amount of these assets, which did not provide a basis to increase the impairment loss on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets recognised as at 30 June 2020.
The measurement of the property, plant and equipment of POL–MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. indicates a significant sensitivity to the adopted discount rates and the operating margin. The following table presents the impact of changes to these parameters on the measurement of the assets.
Sensitivity analysis of the recoverable amount of property, land and equipment of POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. |
|||
|
Recoverable amount for a given discount rate |
||
lower by 1 pp. |
per test |
higher by 1 pp. |
|
Discount rate 4.27% (test) |
414 |
218 |
162 |
|
Recoverable amount for a given operating margin |
||
lower by 1 pp. |
per test |
higher by 1 pp. |
|
Operating margin 0.9%, 1.3% in residual value (test) |
104 |
218 |
331 |
In order to monitor the
risk of impairment of property, plant and equipment in subsequent reporting periods, it was determined that the recoverable
amount would be equal to the carrying amount of property, plant and
equipment
if the discount rate were to increase
to 4.32% or if the operating margin were to decrease by 0.04 pp.
EVALUATION OF IMPAIRMENT OF WATER RIGHTS |
In the Group, water
rights in Chile are annually subjected to impairment testing by comparing
their carrying amount For the year ended on 31 December 2020, the Group assessed the
factors impacting the recoverable amount of the asset and concluded that
there are no grounds for recognising an impairment loss, as the water price
and the estimated amount of water available for extraction did not change
compared to the level of these factors adopted for measurement as at 31
December 2019. The carrying amount of water rights amounted to PLN 65 million
as at 31 December 2020 |
Other impairment losses on assets
Other impairment losses on assets concern:
· fixed assets under construction and intangible assets not yet available for use, PLN 38 million,
· write-down of inventories, PLN 129 million,
· allowances for impairment of receivables, PLN 6 million.
Information on the item in which impairment losses are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss is presented in note 4.4.
Part 4 - Explanatory notes to the statement of profit or loss |
* Relates to companies of the Group, details are presented in note 3.
**The amount is mainly comprised of cost of manufacturing fixed assets by the Group – mainly stripping costs of open-pit mines.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
*Compensation granted as a result of allocating the costs of purchasing greenhouse gases emission rights to the price of electricity consumed in the production of products.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
Note 7.1 |
Exchange differences on measurement and realisation of borrowings |
|
- |
|
188 |
Note 7.1 |
Gains on derivatives - realisation of derivatives |
70 |
|
70 |
|
|
Other |
|
- |
|
1 |
Total finance income |
70 |
|
259 |
||
|
|
|
|||
Note 7.1 |
Interest on borrowings including: |
( 94) |
|
( 131) |
|
|
leases |
|
( 13) |
|
( 13) |
Unwinding of the discount effect on provisions |
( 15) |
|
( 14) |
||
Bank fees and charges on drawn borrowings |
( 25) |
|
( 22) |
||
Note 7.1 |
Losses on derivatives, of which: |
( 80) |
|
( 77) |
|
|
measurement of derivatives |
|
( 1) |
|
- |
|
realisation of derivatives |
|
( 79) |
|
( 77) |
Note 7.1 |
Exchange differences on measurement and realisation of borrowings |
( 299) |
|
- |
|
Other |
( 28) |
|
( 43) |
||
Total finance costs |
( 541) |
|
( 287) |
||
|
|
|
|||
Finance income and (costs) |
( 471) |
|
( 28) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 5 - Taxation |
Accounting policies |
Income tax recognised in profit or loss comprises current income tax and deferred income tax. Current income tax is calculated in accordance with current tax laws. On the basis of an agreement entered into on 25 October 2018, a Tax Group “PGK KGHM II” was established for a period of 3 tax years, that is from 2019 to 2021. It is the second Tax Group founded within the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group. The “PGK KGHM I” Tax Group operated in the years 2016-2018. Real benefits were noted in the period of operation of the first PGK KGHM, including the possibility of current utilisation of losses generated by some of the companies within PGK to settle them with the profits of other companies, and the positive result of an analysis of companies of the KGHM Group with respect to meeting the criteria indicated in the act on the corporate income tax were a basis to found a new tax group – PGK KGHM II. PGK KGHM II is comprised of: 1) KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. 2) Energetyka sp. z o.o. 3) Zagłębie Lubin S.A. 4) Miedziowe Centrum Zdrowia S.A. 5) KGHM CUPRUM sp. z o.o. – Centrum Badawczo-Rozwojowe 6) INOVA Centrum Innowacji Technicznych sp. z o.o. 7) PeBeKa S.A. 8) KGHM ZANAM S.A. 9) POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. 10) Mercus Logistyka sp. z o.o. 11) KGHM Metraco S.A. 12) special purpose companies: Future 1 Sp. z o.o., Future 3 Sp. z o.o., Future 4 Sp. z o.o., Future 5 Sp. z o.o., 13) KGHM Centrum Analityki Sp. z o.o. 14) Centrum Badań Jakości Sp. z o.o. 15) BIPROMET S.A.
On 6 October 2021, an agreement to extend the functioning of PGK KGHM II by 3 more tax years, that is from 2022 to 2024 was signed. The composition of PGK KGHM II did not change. |
Income tax
|
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||
Current income tax |
|
1 564 |
|
770 |
|
Note 5.1.1 |
Deferred income tax |
|
124 |
|
191 |
Tax adjustments for prior periods |
|
( 19) |
|
( 2) |
|
Income tax |
|
1 669 |
|
959 |
In 2021, Group entities paid income tax in the amount of PLN 740 million (in 2020: PLN 667 million) to the appropriate tax offices.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The table below presents differences between income tax from profit before income tax for the Group and the income tax which could be achieved if the Parent Entity’s tax rate was applied:
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
In Poland, tax bodies are empowered to audit tax declarations for a period of five years, although during this period companies may offset tax assets with tax liabilities being the income of the State Treasury (including due to current income tax). In Canada, tax declarations may be audited for a period of three years without the right to offset assets with liabilities due to current income tax.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Note 5.1.1 Deferred income tax
Accounting policies |
Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Deferred income tax is determined using tax
rates and tax laws that are expected to be applicable when the asset is
realised Deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax
assets are recognised Deferred tax assets are recognised if it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax
liabilities are offset |
The assessment of probability of realising deferred tax assets with future tax income is based on the budgets of the companies of the Group. Companies of the Group recognised deferred tax assets in their accounting books to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Companies of the Group which historically have
generated losses, and whose financial projections |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|
Deferred net income tax at the beginning of the period, of which: |
|
( 249) |
|
( 288) |
Deferred tax assets |
|
193 |
|
157 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
( 442) |
|
( 445) |
|
( 209) |
|
39 |
|
Recognised in profit or loss |
|
( 124) |
|
( 191) |
Recognised in other comprehensive income |
|
( 62) |
|
226 |
Exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
|
( 23) |
|
4 |
Deferred net income tax at the end of the period, of which: |
|
( 458) |
|
( 249) |
Deferred tax assets |
|
185 |
|
193 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
( 643) |
|
( 442) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Maturities of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows:
Deferred tax assets |
Deferred tax liabilities |
||||||||
As at |
As at |
As at |
As at |
||||||
Maturity over the 12 months from the end of the reporting period |
86 |
|
101 |
|
( 996) |
|
( 791) |
||
Maturity of up to 12 months from the end of the reporting period |
99 |
|
92 |
|
353 |
|
349 |
||
Total |
185 |
|
193 |
|
( 643) |
|
( 442) |
Expiry dates of unused tax losses and tax credits, for which deferred tax assets were not recognised in individual countries, are presented in the following table:
As at |
As at |
|||||||||
Unused tax losses |
Expiry date |
Unused tax credits |
Expiry date |
Unused tax losses |
Expiry date |
Unused tax credits |
Expiry date |
|||
Luxembourg |
333 |
indefinite |
- |
- |
|
2 442 |
indefinite |
- |
- |
|
1 359 |
2034-2037 |
|
|
|
1 282 |
2034-2037 |
- |
- |
||
Chile |
1 056 |
indefinite |
- |
- |
|
975 |
indefinite |
- |
- |
|
Canada |
1 443 |
2026-2040 |
42 |
2030-2039 |
|
1 127 |
2026-2039 |
43 |
2030-2039 |
|
Other |
17 |
2025 |
- |
- |
|
135 |
2021-2037 |
- |
- |
|
Total |
4 208 |
|
42 |
|
|
5 961 |
|
43 |
|
As at 31 December 2021, the amount of deductible temporary differences in respect of which the Group did not recognise a deferred tax asset amounted to PLN 2 704 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 2 575 million).
As at 31 December 2021, at the level of the consolidated financial statements, there was no recognition of deferred tax liabilities on taxable temporary differences in the amount of PLN 962 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 806 million) related to investments in subsidiaries and shares in joint ventures, as the conditions stipulated in IAS 12.39 were met.
The following tables present deferred income tax assets and liabilities before their compensation at the level of individual companies of the Group.
Deferred tax assets (deferred tax assets prior to offsetting with deferred tax liabilities at the level of individual companies of the Group)
As at |
Credited/(Charged) |
As at |
Credited/(Charged) |
As at |
|||||||
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
||||||
Provision for decommissioning of mines and other technological facilities |
240 |
13 |
- |
- |
253 |
|
( 63) |
- |
1 |
191 |
|
Measurement of forward transaction other than hedging instruments |
21 |
15 |
- |
- |
36 |
|
35 |
- |
- |
71 |
|
Difference between the depreciation rates of property, plant and equipment for accounting and tax purposes |
67 |
26 |
- |
- |
93 |
|
( 5) |
- |
- |
88 |
|
Future employee benefits |
525 |
13 |
62 |
- |
600 |
|
( 3) |
( 132) |
- |
465 |
|
Equity instruments measured at fair value |
140 |
- |
( 36) |
- |
104 |
|
- |
- |
- |
104 |
|
Lease liabilities |
|
63 |
( 2) |
- |
- |
61 |
|
14 |
- |
|
75 |
Interest |
|
157 |
43 |
- |
( 3) |
197 |
|
24 |
- |
14 |
235 |
Recognition/reversal of impairment losses on assets |
|
31 |
13 |
- |
- |
44 |
|
( 41) |
- |
- |
3 |
Short-term accruals for remuneration |
|
72 |
24 |
- |
- |
96 |
|
17 |
- |
- |
113 |
Re-measurement of hedging instruments |
|
35 |
- |
200 |
- |
235 |
|
- |
70 |
- |
305 |
Liabilities related to fixed fee due to setting mining usufruct |
|
31 |
( 1) |
- |
- |
30 |
|
5 |
- |
- |
35 |
Employee benefits (holidays) |
|
11 |
2 |
- |
- |
13 |
|
- |
- |
- |
13 |
Unpaid remuneration with surcharges |
|
24 |
- |
- |
- |
24 |
|
- |
- |
- |
24 |
Other |
219 |
( 8) |
- |
- |
211 |
|
58 |
- |
|
269 |
|
Total |
1 636 |
138 |
226 |
( 3) |
1 997 |
|
41 |
( 62) |
15 |
1 991 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Deferred tax liabilities (deferred tax liabilities prior to offsetting with deferred tax assets at the level of individual companies of the Group)
As at |
(Credited)/Charged |
As at |
(Credited)/Charged |
As at |
|||||
profit or loss |
exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
profit or loss |
exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
||||||
Measurement of forward transactions other than hedging instruments |
17 |
18 |
- |
35 |
|
15 |
- |
50 |
|
Difference between the depreciation rates for accounting and tax purposes, including: |
1 411 |
106 |
( 3) |
1 514 |
|
122 |
23 |
1 659 |
|
related to depreciation of right-to-use assets (IFRS 16) |
65 |
( 5) |
- |
60 |
|
11 |
- |
71 |
|
Accrued interest |
361 |
113 |
( 4) |
470 |
|
17 |
17 |
504 |
|
Other |
135 |
92 |
- |
227 |
|
11 |
( 2) |
236 |
|
Total |
1 924 |
329 |
( 7) |
2 246 |
|
165 |
38 |
2 449 |
from 1 January 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 |
Basis for calculating tax |
Tax rate |
from 1 January 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 |
||
Minerals extraction tax, of which: |
3 548 |
1 625 |
|
tax rate calculated for every reporting period* |
3 238 |
1 574 |
tax recognised in cost of sold products
|
- copper |
3 012 |
1 236 |
Amount of copper in produced concentrate, expressed in tonnes |
|
|
||
- silver |
536 |
389 |
Amount of silver in produced concentrate, expressed in kilograms |
310 |
51 |
* In accordance with conditions specified by the Act dated 2 March 2012 on the minerals extraction tax and the Act dated 12 April 2019 on changing the act on the minerals extraction tax, which decreased the tax rate by 15% from July 2019.
The minerals extraction tax paid by the Parent Entity
is calculated from the amount of copper and silver in produced concentrate and
depends on the prices of these metals as well as on the USD/PLN exchange rate.
The tax is accounted
for under manufacturing costs of basic products and is not deductible for
corporate income tax purposes.
Other taxes and charges, with a breakdown by geographical location, were as follows:
|
from 1 January 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 |
|
Poland |
|
572 |
|
484 |
Real estate tax |
|
250 |
|
234 |
Royalties |
|
116 |
|
111 |
Excise tax |
|
7 |
|
6 |
Environmental fees |
|
21 |
|
18 |
Costs of surrender of CO2 emission allowances |
|
109 |
|
46 |
Other taxes and charges |
|
69 |
|
69 |
Other countries |
|
118 |
|
78 |
Total |
|
690 |
|
562 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Tax assets comprise current income tax assets and the settlement related to VAT. Assets not representing financial assets
are initially recognised at nominal value and are measured at the end Tax liabilities comprise the Group’s liabilities towards the tax office arising from the corporate income tax, including due to the withholding tax, personal income tax and liabilities due to the minerals extraction tax and the excise tax. Liabilities not representing financial liabilities are measured at the amount due. |
As at |
As at |
|||
Current corporate income tax assets |
16 |
|
32 |
|
Assets due to other taxes, social and health insurance and other benefits |
352 |
|
263 |
|
Tax assets, of which: |
368 |
|
295 |
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
4 |
|
- |
recognised as “deferred tax assets” |
|
364 |
|
- |
As
at |
As
at |
|||
Current corporate income tax liabilities |
881 |
|
87 |
|
Liabilities due to other taxes |
574 |
|
450 |
|
Tax liabilities, of which: |
1 455 |
|
537 |
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
2 |
|
- |
recognised as “deferred tax liabilities” |
|
1 453 |
|
- |
Part 6 – Involvement in joint ventures |
Accounting policies |
The item “involvement in joint ventures” comprises investments in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method and loans granted to joint ventures. The Group classifies as investments accounted for using the equity method interests in joint ventures which are joint contractual arrangements, in which the parties sharing control have the right to the net assets of a given entity. Joint control occurs when decisions on the relevant activities of joint ventures require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. Investments are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s share in the profit or loss of entities accounted for using the equity method (assessed while taking into account the impact of measurements to fair value at the investment’s acquisition date) from the acquisition date is recognised in profit or loss, while its share in changes of accumulated other comprehensive income from the acquisition date is recognised in the relevant item of accumulated comprehensive income. Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the investor and the joint venture are eliminated in an amount proportional to the investor’s share in these profits/(losses). If there are any
indications of a possibility of impairment, an investment is tested for
impairment by calculating |
Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Joint control The Group classifies
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. as a joint venture under IFRS 11, in which KGHM
INTERNATIONAL LTD.’s share equals 55%. Classification of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
as a joint venture, despite the 55% share of the Group, was made based on
analysis of the terms of the agreements between the parties and contractual
stipulations which indicated joint control. Pursuant to the terms of the
agreements, all relevant activities of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. require the
unanimous consent of both owners. The Group and other owners have three
members each in the appointed Owners Council. Pursuant to the Group’s judgment, loans granted to the joint venture
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. do not meet the criteria |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
|
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
|
As at 1 January |
- |
|
- |
|
Acquisition of newly-issued shares |
- |
|
207 |
|
Share of net profit/(losses) of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
3 178 |
|
( 125) |
|
Settlement of the Group’s share of unsettled losses from prior years (accumulated comprehensive losses) |
(2 920) |
|
( 114) |
|
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
( 258) |
|
32 |
|
As at 31 December |
- |
|
- |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
from
1 January 2021 |
|
from
1 January 2020 |
|||
The
Group’s share (55%) of net profits/(losses) of Sierra |
|
3 178 |
|
( 125) |
||
|
recognised in the valuation of the joint venture |
|
3 178 |
|
( 125) |
|
|
|
|||||
Unsettled share of the Group of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
||
As at 1 January |
|
(4 203) |
|
(4 317) |
||
Settlement of the Group’s share of unsettled losses from prior years (accumulated comprehensive losses) |
|
2 920 |
|
114 |
||
As at 31 December |
|
(1 283) |
|
(4 203) |
As at 31
December 2021, the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group’s share of the unsettled
accumulated losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M amounted to PLN 1 283 million (USD 389
million), as at 31 December 2020: PLN 4 203 million (USD 1 178 million).
The Group stopped recognising its share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. at the
moment the value of this share exceeded the carrying amount of the interest in
the investment in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. Recognition of the Group’s share of
losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. caused the carrying amount of shares in Sierra
Gorda S.C.M. to be equal to PLN 0. After reducing the share to zero, the Group
performed an analysis as to whether there is a legal or customary obligation to
pay on Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s behalf, which would result in an obligation of the
Group to recognise a liability for this reason. Moreover, the Group analysed
the terms of the guarantee granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. to secure repayment
of an instalment of the credit facility, which meets the definition of a
financial guarantee pursuant to IFRS 9. Details on the guarantees granted to
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. are described in Note 8.6.
On the basis of conducted analyses, the Group does not identify the
existence of a legal or customary obligation to pay
on Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s behalf, which is described in IAS 28.39.
Information on entities accounted for using the equity method
Main place of business |
% of share capital held by the Group |
% of voting power |
Value of the investment in the consolidated statement of financial position |
|||||
Jointly controlled entities |
|
|
|
As
at |
As
at |
|||
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
Chile |
55 |
50 |
- |
|
- |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Condensed financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is presented in the table below
|
As
at |
|
As
at |
|||
Non-current assets |
|
19 848 |
|
15 532 |
||
Current assets, including: |
|
2 393 |
|
2 106 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
776 |
|
966 |
||
Non-current liabilities, including: |
|
21 768 |
|
20 618 |
||
Borrowings and lease |
|
1 713 |
|
543 |
||
Liabilities due to loans granted by jointly-controlling entities |
|
19 531 |
|
18 985 |
||
Current liabilities, including: |
|
1 585 |
|
3 441 |
||
Borrowings and lease |
|
106 |
|
2 389 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
||
Carrying amount of net assets (incorporating the fair value measurement from date of obtaining joint control) |
|
(1 112) |
|
(6 421) |
||
The Group’s share in net assets (55%) |
|
( 612) |
|
(3 532) |
||
Total unrecognised accumulated share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (accumulated comprehensive losses) |
|
1 283 |
|
4 203 |
||
Balance of impairment loss on interest in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
|
( 671) |
|
( 671) |
||
Value of the investment in the consolidated statement of financial position |
|
- |
|
- |
||
|
|
from
1 January 2021 |
|
from
1 January 2020 |
||
Revenues from contracts with customers |
|
8 335 |
|
4 726 |
||
Depreciation/amortisation |
|
(1 413) |
|
(1 462) |
||
|
|
Reversal of an impairment loss on property, plant and equipment* |
|
4 799 |
|
- |
Interest costs |
|
(1 349) |
|
(1 355) |
||
Other incomes/(costs) |
|
(2 670) |
|
(2 513) |
||
Profit/(loss) before income tax |
|
7 702 |
|
( 604) |
||
|
Income tax |
|
(1 924) |
|
376 |
|
Profit/(loss) for the period |
|
5 778 |
|
( 228) |
||
|
Exchange differences from the translation of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s net assets to the PLN presentation currency |
|
( 469) |
|
59 |
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
5 309 |
|
( 169) |
* As at 31 December 2021, due to the occurrence of indications that the recoverable amount of assets may be higher than their carrying amount, pursuant to IAS 36 Sierra Gorda S.C.M. performed impairment testing of assets. The key indications to perform testing were changes to forecasts of market pricing paths of commodities and change in technical and economic parameters of assets of the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) Sierra Gorda – Sierra Gorda is a single CGU. To determine the recoverable amount of assets during the testing, the fair value (decreased by costs to sell) was calculated using the DCF method, i.e. the method of discounted cash flows.
Basic macroeconomic assumptions adopted for cash flow estimation – copper prices |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Price
paths were adopted on the basis of long-term forecasts available from
financial and analytical institutions.
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Other key assumptions used for estimation of cash flows |
|
Mine life / forecast period |
23 |
Level of copper production during mine life [kt] |
3 779 |
Level of molybdenum production during mine life [mn lbs] |
227 |
Level of gold production during mine life (koz t) |
1 035 |
Average operating margin during mine life |
42.75% |
Applied discount rate after taxation |
7.50% |
Capital expenditures to be incurred during mine life [USD million] |
1 617 |
As a result of the testing, the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of the CGU Sierra Gorda was determined to be at the level of USD 3 670 million (PLN 14 900 million), which was higher than the carrying amount of the tested assets, which was the basis for recognising a reversal of an impairment loss in the amount of USD 1 181.9 million (PLN 4 799 million). The reversal of an impairment loss was recognised in the statement of profit or loss of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. in the item “Cost of sales”.
The change in the recoverable amount of assets of Sierra Gorda S.C.M., resulting from a significant volatility of forecasted cash flows of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. to copper prices would not result in a reversal of impairment losses on shares of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. accounted for using the equity method, however it would have an impact on the measurement of fair value of loans granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. Such an analysis was presented in Note 7.5.2.4.
Other information on the Group’s involvement in the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
|
As
at |
|
As
at |
|||
Group’s share in commitments (investment and operating) |
|
5 865 |
|
3 810 |
||
Group’s share in the total amount of future lease gross payments due to lease agreements for mining equipment |
|
495 |
|
542 |
||
Note 8.6 |
Guarantees granted by the Group |
|
670 |
|
1 814 |
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Loans granted to Sierra
Gorda S.C.M. were classified as credit-impaired financial assets |
The terms of repayment of
loans granted to finance operations abroad, including planned repayment
dates, were set in individual agreements. Pursuant to the schedule, the
principal amount The repayments of loans by Sierra Gorda S.C.M. depends on that company’s financial standing. It is assumed in the long-term plans of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. that the loans will be repaid with interest. Due to the good financial situation of the company, in 2021 there were first repayments in the total amount of USD 308 million (PLN 1 259 million). Other payments are planned for 2022, and therefore a part of the loan, in the amount of USD 110 million (PLN 447 million) was classified as a current receivable (payment took place in February 2022 – note 12.14 Subsequent events), and the other part, in the amount of USD 1 937 million (PLN 7 867 million) the Group presents as a non-current receivable. Due to the fact that settling the loan is planned and probable in the foreseeable future, the loan is not a net investment under IAS 21.15. Pursuant to the requirements of IFRS 9.5.5.17, the Group performed impairment testing of the loan. To estimate the expected credit losses, scenario analysis (IFRS 9.5.5.18) was used, comprising the Group’s assumptions on the repayment of the loan granted. Scenario analysis was based on cash flows adopted in December 2021 in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.’s budget, which were subsequently discounted using the effective interest rate adjusted by the credit risk, determined at the initial recognition of the loan pursuant to IFRS 9.B5.5.45 at the level of 6.42%. |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
||
As at 1 January |
|
6 069 |
|
5 694 |
|
|
Repayment of loans |
|
(1 259) |
|
- |
Accrued interest |
|
494 |
|
377 |
|
Note 4.4 |
Gains due to the reversal of allowances for impairment |
|
2 380 |
|
74 |
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operation with a functional currency other than PLN |
|
630 |
|
( 76) |
|
As at 31 December |
|
8 314 |
|
6 069 |
The loan granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. has a fixed interest rate of 8%.
As at 31 December 2021, the Group estimated the expected cash flows on repayment of receivables due to loans granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M., updated by more favourable metal prices as a result of which an allowance for impairment recognised at the moment of initial recognition of an asset was reversed in the amount of PLN 2 380 million (in the first half of 2021 an allowance for impairment was reversed in the amount of PLN 1 655 million, and in the second half of 2021 in the amount of PLN 725 million). In the comparable period an allowance for impairment was reversed in the amount of PLN 74 million. As at 31 December 2021, the unreversed amount of an allowance for impairment of the loan at the moment of initial recognition amounted to PLN 796 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 3 043 million).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Assumptions adopted for the estimation of cash flows of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (commodity prices and other key assumptions) were presented in note 6.1.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
PART 7 – Financial instruments and financial risk management |
* Including balances of assets and liabilities held for sale, presented in the tables below.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
*Including balances of assets and liabilities held for sale presented in tables below.
** The main goal in implementing the reverse factoring program was to guarantee the efficient management of working capital while ensuring the timely repayment of trade payables towards the Group’s suppliers. It should be assumed that reverse factoring in the Group represents a tool which is utilised as needed. In particular, in 2019, given the conditions of economic uncertainty resulting from the pandemic, the use of this tool substantially supported the goal set.
As the economic situation stabilised and macroeconomic conditions improved, the Parent Entity reduced debt drawn to cover potential problems on the financial market and at the same time gradually restricted participation in the reverse factoring program (detailed information in Note 10.3).
As at 31 December 2021 |
|||||
Financial assets held for sale (disposal group) |
At fair value through profit or loss |
At amortised cost |
Total |
||
Non-current |
- |
3 |
3 |
||
|
Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost |
- |
3 |
3 |
|
Current |
13 |
22 |
35 |
||
Trade receivables |
13 |
2 |
15 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
- |
20 |
20 |
||
Total |
|
13 |
25 |
38 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
||||||
Financial liabilities – excluding liabilities related to disposal group |
At fair value through profit or loss |
At amortised cost |
Hedging instruments |
Total |
||
Non-current |
78 |
5 630 |
1 056 |
6 764 |
||
Borrowings, lease and debt securities |
- |
5 409 |
- |
5 409 |
||
Derivatives |
78 |
- |
1 056 |
1 134 |
||
|
Other financial liabilities |
- |
221 |
- |
221 |
|
Current |
200 |
3 521 |
848 |
4 569 |
||
Borrowings, lease and debt securities |
- |
455 |
- |
455 |
||
Derivatives |
41 |
- |
848 |
889 |
||
Trade payables |
- |
2 879 |
- |
2 879 |
||
Similar payables – reverse factoring |
- |
95 |
- |
95 |
||
|
Other financial liabilities |
159 |
92 |
- |
251 |
|
Total |
278 |
9 151 |
1 904 |
11 333 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Gains/(losses) on financial instruments
from 1 January 2021 |
Financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial assets measured at amortised cost |
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost |
Hedging instruments |
Total |
||
Note 4.2 |
Interest income |
- |
495 |
- |
- |
495 |
|
Note 6.2 |
Gains due to the reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted to a joint venture |
- |
2 380 |
- |
- |
2 380 |
|
Note 4.3 |
Interest costs |
- |
- |
( 94) |
- |
( 94) |
|
Note 4.2 |
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) |
181 |
1 358 |
( 545) |
- |
994 |
|
Note 4.3 |
Foreign exchange losses |
- |
- |
( 299) |
- |
( 299) |
|
Note 4.4 |
Reversal of impairment losses |
|
- |
27 |
- |
- |
27 |
Note 4.4 |
Impairment losses |
|
- |
( 13) |
- |
- |
( 13) |
Note 7.2 |
Revenues from contracts with customers |
- |
- |
- |
(1 651) |
(1 651) |
|
Note 4.2 |
Gains on measurement and realisation of derivatives |
383 |
- |
- |
- |
383 |
|
Note 4.2 |
Losses on measurement and realisation of derivatives |
( 768) |
- |
- |
- |
( 768) |
|
Note 4.3 |
Gains on realisation of derivatives |
70 |
- |
- |
- |
70 |
|
Note 4.3 |
Losses on measurement and realisation of derivatives |
( 80) |
- |
- |
- |
( 80) |
|
Note 4.3 |
Fees and charges on bank loans drawn |
- |
- |
( 25) |
- |
( 25) |
|
Other losses |
( 39) |
- |
( 8) |
- |
( 47) |
||
Total net gain/(loss) |
( 253) |
4 247 |
( 971) |
(1 651) |
1 372 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The fair value hierarchy of financial instruments |
As at 31 December 2021 |
As at 31 December 2020 |
|||||||||
|
fair value |
carrying amount |
fair value |
carrying amount |
|
||||||
Classes of financial instruments |
level 1 |
level 2 |
level 3 |
level 1 |
level 2 |
level 3 |
|||||
Loans granted |
- |
22 |
8 193* |
8 336 |
|
- |
18 |
5 998 |
6 087 |
||
Listed shares |
516 |
- |
- |
516 |
|
523 |
- |
- |
523 |
||
Unquoted shares |
- |
99 |
- |
99 |
|
- |
95 |
- |
95 |
||
Trade receivables |
- |
627 |
- |
627 |
|
- |
478 |
- |
478 |
||
Derivatives, of which: |
- |
(1 174) |
- |
(1 174) |
|
- |
( 695) |
- |
( 695) |
||
Assets |
- |
849 |
- |
849 |
|
- |
999 |
- |
999 |
||
Liabilities |
- |
(2 023) |
- |
(2 023) |
|
- |
(1 694) |
- |
(1 694) |
||
Received long-term bank and other loans |
- |
(2 913) |
- |
(2 901) |
|
- |
(4 358) |
- |
(4 342) |
||
Long-term debt securities |
(2 034) |
- |
- |
(2 000) |
|
(2 024) |
- |
- |
(2 000) |
||
Other financial liabilities |
- |
( 159) |
- |
( 159) |
|
- |
( 42) |
- |
( 42) |
*Details may be found in: Methods and measurement techniques used by the Group in determining fair values of each class of financial assets or financial liabilities, Level 3, Loans granted
The Group does not disclose the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortised cost (except for loans granted, long-term bank and other loans received and long-term debt securities) in the statement of financial position, because it makes use of the exemption arising from IFRS 7.29. (Disclosure of information on fair value is not required when the carrying amount is approximate to the fair value).
There was no transfer in the Group of financial instruments between individual levels of the fair value hierarchy in the current reporting period.
Methods and measurement techniques used by the Group in determining fair values of each class of financial assets or financial liabilities.
Level 1
Listed shares
Shares are measured based on quotations from the Warsaw Stock Exchange and the TSX Venture Exchange in Toronto.
Long-term debt securities
Long-term debt securities are measured based on quotations from the Catalyst Market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
Level 2
Unquoted shares
Unquoted shares are measured using the adjusted net assets. Observable
Input data other than the ones from the active market were used in the
measurement (e.g. transaction prices of real estate similar to the one
subjected
to measurement, market interest rates of State Treasury bonds and term deposits
in financial institutions, and the risk-free discount rate published by the
European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority).
Trade receivables
Receivables arising from the realisation of sales under contracts which are finally settled using future prices were measured using forward prices, depending on the period/month of contractual quoting. Forward prices are from the Reuters system.
For trade receivables transferred to non-recourse factoring, a fair value is assumed at the level of the amount of the trade receivables transferred to the factor (nominal value from the invoice) less interest, which are the factor’s compensation. Due to the short term between the transfer of receivables to the factor and their payment, fair value is not adjusted by the credit risk of the factor and impact of time lapse.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Long-term loans granted
This item comprises loans measured at fair value, the fair value of which was estimated on the basis of contractual cash flows (per the contract) using the model of discounted cash flows, including the borrower’s credit risk.
Other financial assets/liabilities
The fair value of receivables/payables due to the settlement of derivatives, whose date of payment falls two working days after the end of the reporting period was set per the reference price applied in the settlement of these transactions.
Currency and currency-interest derivatives
To determine the fair value of derivatives on the currency market and currency-interest transactions (CIRS), the forward prices from the maturity dates of individual transactions were used. The forward price for currency exchange rates was calculated on the basis of fixing and appropriate interest rates. Interest rates for currencies and the volatility ratios for exchange rates were taken from Reuters. The standard Garman-Kohlhagen model is used to measure options on currency markets.
Metals derivatives
To determine the fair value of derivatives on the commodity market, forward prices from the maturity dates of individual transactions were used. In the case of copper, official closing prices from the London Metal Exchange were applied, and with respect to silver and gold - the fixing price set by the London Bullion Market Association. Volatility ratios and forward prices for measurement of derivatives at the end of the reporting period were obtained from the Reuters system. Levy approximation to the Black-Scholes model was used for Asian options pricing on metals markets.
Received long-term bank and other loans
The fair value of bank and other loans is estimated by discounting the cash flows associated with these liabilities in timeframes and under conditions arising from agreements, and by applying current rates. Fair value differs from the carrying amount by the amount of the premium paid to acquire the financing.
Level 3
Loans granted
Loans granted measured at amortised cost in the statement of financial position are included in this category, because of the use of unobservable assumptions in the fair value measurement. With respect to estimating the fair value of these loans, a significant element of the estimation are the forecasted cash flows of Sierra Gorda S.C.M., which are unobservable input data, and pursuant to IFRS 13 the fair value of these assets is classified to level 3 of the hierarchy. The discount rate adopted to calculate the fair value of loans measured at amortised cost is 8%.
Detailed disclosures on the assumptions adopted for the measurement of loans were presented in note 6.2, while the sensitivity of the fair value classified to level 3 for loans granted – in note 7.5.2.5.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Derivatives are classified as financial assets/liabilities held for sale, unless they have not been designated as hedging instruments. Purchases or sales of derivatives are recognised at the transaction date. Derivatives not
designated as hedges, defined as trade derivatives, are initially recognised
at fair value and at the end In the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, the Parent Entity applies hedge accounting for cash flows. Hedge accounting aims at reducing volatility in the Parent Entity’s net result, arising from periodic changes in the measurement of transactions hedging individual types of market risk to which the Parent Entity is exposed. Hedging instruments may be derivatives as well as bank and other loans in foreign currencies. The designated
hedges relate to the future sales transactions forecasted as assumed in the
Sales Plan for a given year. These plans are prepared based on the production
capacities for a given period. The Parent Entity estimates that The Parent Entity may use natural currency risk hedging through the use of hedge accounting for bank and other loans denominated in USD, and designates them as positions hedging foreign currency risk, which relates to future revenues of the Parent Entity from sales of copper, silver and other metals, denominated in USD. Gains and losses
arising from changes in the fair value of the cash flow hedging instrument
are recognised in other comprehensive income, to the extent by which the
change in fair value represents an effective hedge of the associated hedged
item. The Group recognises in other reserves from measurement of financial
instruments a part of the change of the hedging instrument arising from
changes in the time value of the option, the forward element and currency
margin. Derivatives are
no longer accounted for as hedging instruments when they expire, are sold,
terminated or settled, The Parent Entity may designate a new hedging relationship for a given derivative, change the intended use of the derivative, or designate it to hedge another type of risk. In such a case, for cash flow hedges, gains or losses which arose in the periods in which the hedge was effective are retained in accumulated other comprehensive income until the hedged item affects profit or loss. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
If the hedge of a forecasted transaction ceases to function because it is probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur, then the net gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is immediately transferred to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment. If a hybrid contract has a basic instrument which is not a financial asset, the derivative is separated from a basic instrument and is measured pursuant to the rules for derivatives only if (i) the economic characteristic and risk of the embedded instrument are not strictly related to the character of the host contract and its risks, (ii) a separate instrument, whose characteristics reflect the traits of the embedded derivative, would fulfil the conditions of the derivatives, and (iii) the combined instrument is not classified to financial assets measured at fair value, whose results of revaluation are recognised in other income or other operating costs in the reporting period. If an embedded derivative is separated, the host instrument is measured pursuant to appropriate accounting principles. The Parent Entity separates embedded derivatives in commodities transactions with settlement periods in the future, after the date of recognising a purchase invoice in the books up to the date of final settlement of the transaction. If a hybrid contract has a basic instrument, which is a financial asset, the criteria for classification of financial assets are applied to the whole contract. |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Assumptions and estimates adopted for the measurement of fair value of derivatives were presented in note 7.1, in point „Methods and measurement techniques used by the Group in determining fair values of each class of financial asset or financial liability” and in tables in point 7.2. of this part. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Hedging derivatives – open items as at the end of the reporting period
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
|||||||||
Type of derivative |
Financial assets |
Financial liabilities |
Net total |
|
Financial assets |
Financial liabilities |
Net total |
|||||
Non-current |
Current |
Non-current |
Current |
|
Non-current |
Current |
Non-current |
Current |
||||
Hedging instruments (CFH), including: |
|
585 |
249 |
(1 056) |
(848) |
(1 070) |
|
749 |
199 |
(801) |
(604) |
(457) |
Derivatives – Metals (price of copper, silver) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – collar (copper) |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
1 |
1 |
(35) |
(355) |
(388) |
Options – seagull* (copper) |
|
299 |
89 |
(578) |
(837) |
(1 027) |
|
235 |
14 |
(432) |
(242) |
(425) |
Purchased put option (copper) |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
17 |
- |
- |
17 |
Options – collar (silver) |
|
11 |
97 |
- |
- |
108 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Options – seagull* (silver) |
|
92 |
49 |
(14) |
- |
127 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Purchased put option (silver) |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
311 |
91 |
(107) |
(7) |
288 |
Derivatives – Currency (USDPLN exchange rate) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – collar |
|
1 |
5 |
(2) |
(6) |
(2) |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Options – seagull* |
|
20 |
9 |
(31) |
(5) |
(7) |
|
202 |
- |
(29) |
- |
173 |
Options – put spread* |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
44 |
- |
- |
44 |
Purchased put option |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
32 |
- |
- |
32 |
Derivatives – Currency-interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap CIRS |
|
162 |
- |
(431) |
- |
(269) |
|
- |
- |
(198) |
- |
(198) |
Trade instruments, including: |
|
6 |
3 |
(73) |
(40) |
(104) |
|
8 |
11 |
(201) |
(75) |
(257) |
Derivatives – Metals (price of copper, silver, gold) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold put option (copper) |
|
- |
- |
(57) |
(6) |
(63) |
|
- |
- |
(41) |
(1) |
(42) |
QP adjustment swap transactions (copper) |
|
- |
- |
- |
(5) |
(5) |
|
- |
- |
- |
(7) |
(7) |
Sold put option (silver) |
|
- |
- |
(10) |
(3) |
(13) |
|
- |
- |
(54) |
(3) |
(57) |
Purchased put option (silver) |
|
- |
2 |
- |
- |
2 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Purchased call option (silver) |
|
1 |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
QP adjustment swap transactions (gold) |
|
- |
- |
- |
(2) |
(2) |
|
- |
1 |
- |
(1) |
- |
Derivatives – Currency |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sold put option (USDPLN) |
|
- |
- |
(5) |
(2) |
(7) |
|
- |
- |
(81) |
(1) |
(82) |
Purchased put option (USDPLN) |
|
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
2 |
|
4 |
- |
- |
- |
4 |
Purchased call option (USDPLN) |
|
4 |
- |
- |
- |
4 |
|
4 |
10 |
- |
- |
14 |
Collars and forwards/swaps (EURPLN) |
|
- |
- |
(1) |
(1) |
(2) |
|
- |
- |
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
Embedded derivatives (price of copper, silver, gold) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acid and water supply contracts |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
(24) |
(33) |
(57) |
Purchase contracts for metal-bearing materials |
|
- |
- |
- |
(21) |
(21) |
|
- |
- |
|
(27) |
(27) |
Instruments initially designated as hedging instruments excluded from hedge accounting, including: |
|
4 |
2 |
(5) |
(1) |
- |
|
32 |
- |
(4) |
(9) |
19 |
Derivatives – Currency (USDPLN exchange rate) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – collar |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
(2) |
(2) |
Options – seagull |
|
4 |
2 |
(4) |
(1) |
1 |
|
32 |
- |
(4) |
(7) |
21 |
Derivatives – Metals (price of silver) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – seagull |
|
- |
- |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
TOTAL OPEN DERIVATIVES |
|
595 |
254 |
(1 134) |
(889) |
(1 174) |
|
789 |
210 |
(1 006) |
(688) |
(695) |
* Collar structures, i.e. purchased put options and sold call options were designated as hedging under seagull options structures (CFH – Cash Flow Hedging), while only purchased put options were designated as hedging under put spread structures opened as at 31 December 2020.
The table below presents detailed data on derivative transactions designated as hedging, held by the Parent Entity as at 31 December 2021.
Open hedging derivatives |
Notional |
Average weighted price /exchange rate/interest rate |
|
Maturity - settlement period |
Period of profit/loss impact |
||
copper [t] silver [mn ounces] currency [USD mn] CIRS [PLN mn] |
[USD/t] [USD/ounce] [USD/PLN] [USD/PLN, LIBOR] |
|
|||||
Type of derivative |
|
from |
to |
from |
to |
||
Copper – seagulls* |
243 000 |
7 553-9 227 |
|
Jan‘22 |
- Dec‘23 |
Feb‘22 |
- Jan‘24 |
Silver – collars |
6.60 |
26.36-55.00 |
|
Jan’22 |
- Dec’22 |
Feb’22 |
- Jan’23 |
Silver – seagulls* |
7.80 |
26.00-42.00 |
|
Jan‘22 |
- Dec‘23 |
Feb‘22 |
- Jan‘24 |
Currency – collars |
240 |
3.85-4.60 |
|
July’22 |
- Dec’22 |
Aug’22 |
Jan’23 |
Currency – seagulls* |
630 |
3.94-4.54 |
|
Jan‘22 |
- Dec‘23 |
Feb‘22 |
- Jan‘24 |
Currency – interest rate – CIRS** |
400 |
3.78 and 3.23% |
|
|
June ‘24 |
|
June ‘24 |
Currency - interest rate – CIRS** |
1 600 |
3.81 and 3.94% |
|
|
June ‘29 |
June ‘29 |
- July ‘29 |
* Collar structures, i.e. purchased put options and sold call options were designated as hedging under seagull options structures (CFH – Cash Flow Hedging).
** Settlements of interest payments are made periodically, on a half-year basis, until the moment of the realisation of the transaction.
The table below presents detailed data on derivative transactions designated as hedging, held by the Parent Entity as at 31 December 2020.
Open hedging derivatives |
Notional |
Average weighted price /exchange rate/interest rate |
|
Maturity - settlement period |
Period of profit/loss impact |
||
copper [t] silver [mn ounces] currency [USD mn] CIRS [PLN mn] |
[USD/t] [USD/ounce] [USD/PLN] [USD/PLN, LIBOR] |
|
|||||
Type of derivative |
|
from |
to |
from |
to |
||
Copper – seagulls * |
258 000 |
6 426-7 716 |
|
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘22 |
Feb ‘21 |
- Jan ‘23 |
Copper – collars |
84 000 |
5 200-6 660 |
|
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘21 |
Feb ‘21 |
- Jan ‘22 |
Copper – purchased put options |
60 000 |
6 971 |
|
Jan ‘21 |
- June ‘21 |
Feb ‘21 |
- July ‘21 |
Silver – seagulls |
24.60 |
26.20-42.20 |
|
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘23 |
Feb ‘21 |
- Jan ‘24 |
Currency – seagulls* |
630 |
3.94-4.54 |
|
Jan ‘22 |
- Dec ‘23 |
Feb ‘22 |
- Jan ‘24 |
Currency – put spread* |
540 |
3.70 |
|
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘21 |
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘21 |
Currency – purchased put options |
240 |
3.80 |
|
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘21 |
Jan ‘21 |
- Dec ‘21 |
Currency – interest rate – CIRS** |
400 |
3.78 and 3.23% |
|
|
June ‘24 |
|
June ‘24 |
Currency – interest rate – CIRS** |
1 600 |
3.81 and 3.94% |
|
|
June ‘29 |
June ‘29 |
- July ‘29 |
* Collar structures, i.e. purchased put options and sold call options were designated as hedging under seagull options structures (CFH – Cash Flow Hedging), while only purchased put options were designated as hedging under put spread structures.
** Settlements of interest payments are made periodically, on a half-year basis, until the moment of the realisation of the transaction.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The impact of derivatives and hedging transactions on the items of the statement of profit or loss and on the statement of comprehensive income is presented below.
Statement of profit or loss |
|
from 1 January 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 |
Revenues from contracts with customers |
|
(1 651) |
|
323 |
Other operating and finance income / (costs): |
|
(429) |
|
(244) |
realisation of derivatives |
|
(461) |
|
(313) |
measurement of derivatives |
|
66 |
|
87 |
interest on borrowings |
|
(34) |
|
(18) |
Impact of derivatives and hedging instruments |
|
(2 080) |
|
79 |
Statement of other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
Impact of measurement of hedging transactions (effective portion) |
|
(2 431) |
|
(1 026) |
Reclassification to revenues from contracts with customers due to realisation of a hedged item |
|
1 651 |
|
(323) |
Reclassification to finance costs due to realisation of a hedged item |
|
34 |
|
18 |
Reclassification to other operating costs due to realisation of a hedged item (settlement of the hedging cost) |
|
379 |
|
281 |
Impact of hedging transactions (excluding the tax effect) |
|
(367) |
|
(1 050) |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
(2 447) |
|
(971) |
Accounting policies |
The item “Other financial instruments measured at fair value” mainly includes: shares (listed and unquoted) which were not acquired for trading purposes, for which the option of measurement at fair value through other comprehensive income was selected in order to limit the volatility of the result, and loans granted measured at fair value through profit or loss, as they did not pass the contractual cash flow test (SPPI), because in the financing structure of the target recipient of funds, debt is changed into capital at the last stage, and that is why they were obligatorily classified to this category. Shares are initially recognised at fair value increased by transaction costs, and at the end of the reporting period they are measured at fair value with recognition of gains/losses from measurement in other comprehensive income. The amounts recognised in accumulated other comprehensive income are not transferred later to profit or loss, while accumulated gains/losses on a given equity instrument are transferred within equity to retained earnings at the moment an equity instrument ceases to be recognised. Dividends from such investments are recognised in profit or loss. The translation of items expressed in a foreign
currency is performed according to the accounting policies described |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
The fair value of unquoted shares is calculated
using the adjusted net assets method. The application of this method The fair value of listed shares is calculated based on the closing price as at the end of the reporting period. The loan’s fair value is set at the present value of future cash flows, including any change in market risk and credit risk factors during the loans’ life.
|
|
As at |
As at |
||
Shares of listed companies (Warsaw Stock Exchange |
516 |
|
523 |
|
TAURON POLSKA ENERGIA S.A. |
|
483 |
|
496 |
GRUPA AZOTY S.A. |
|
27 |
|
22 |
ABACUS MINING & EXPLORATION CORPORATION |
|
1 |
|
1 |
Other shares quoted on TSX Venture Exchange |
|
5 |
|
4 |
Unquoted shares |
99 |
|
95 |
|
Loans granted |
22 |
|
18 |
|
Other financial instruments measured at fair value, of which: |
637 |
|
636 |
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
- |
|
- |
recognised as “other financial instruments measured at fair value” |
|
637 |
|
- |
The measurement of listed shares is classified to level 1 of the fair value hierarchy (i.e. measurement is based on the prices of these shares listed on an active market at the measurement date), while the measurement of unquoted shares is classified to level 2 (i.e. measurement based on observable data, not deriving from an active market).
The measurement of loans granted is classified to level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
In 2021 as well as in 2020, there were no dividends or transfers of accumulated profit or loss within the equity of companies in which the Group had shares classified as other financial instruments measured at fair value.
Due to investments in listed companies, the Group is exposed to price risk. Changes in the listed share prices of these companies resulting from the current macroeconomic situation may have a significant impact on the level of other comprehensive income and on the accrued amount recognised in equity.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The following table presents the sensitivity analysis of listed companies’ shares to price changes.
As at 31 December 2021 |
Percentage change of share price |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
Percentage change of share price |
||||
12% |
-12% |
|
14% |
-13% |
||||
Carrying amount |
Other comprehensive income |
Other comprehensive income |
|
Carrying amount |
Other comprehensive income |
Other comprehensive income |
||
Listed shares |
|
516 |
63 |
(63) |
|
523 |
71 |
(66) |
Sensitivity analysis
for significant types of market risk to which the Group is exposed presents the
estimated impact
of potential changes in individual risk factors (at the end of reporting
period) on profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
Potential changes in share prices at the end of the reporting period were determined at the level of standard deviations from the WIG20 index for a period of 3 calendar years ended on the reporting date.
Accounting policies |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgements |
The item other financial instruments
measured at amortised cost includes financial assets designated Assets included, in accordance with IFRS 9,
in the category “measured at amortised cost”, are initially recognised |
Sensitivity analysis of the risk of changes
in interest rates |
|
As at |
As at |
||||
Non-current financial assets designated for decommissioning mines and restoring tailings storage facilities |
427 |
|
401 |
|||
Cash held in the Mine Closure Fund and Tailings Storage Facility Restoration Fund* |
427 |
|
401 |
|||
|
Other non-current financial receivables, including: |
72 |
|
200 |
||
Trade receivables, including: |
2 |
|
35 |
|||
management fee for Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
- |
|
32 |
|||
Note 7.1 |
Total, of which: |
499 |
|
601 |
||
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
3 |
|
- |
|
|
recognised as “other financial instruments |
|
496 |
|
- |
* Cash collected by the Parent Entity and the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group based on obligations resulting from law, among others the Law on Geology and Mining and the Waste Act as well as from laws applicable in the United States of America and Canada
Financial assets designated for decommissioning mines and restoring tailings storage facilities are exposed to the credit risk described in Note 7.5.2.5.
Details regarding revaluation of the provision for the decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities are described in Note 9.4.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In the course of its business activities the Group is exposed to the following main financial risks:
· market risks:
o commodity risk,
o risk of changes in foreign exchange rates,
o risk of changes in interest rates,
o price risk related to investments in shares of listed companies (Note 7.3),
· credit risk, and
· liquidity risk (the process of financial liquidity management is described in Note 8).
The Group identifies and measures financial risk on an ongoing basis, and also takes actions aimed at minimising its impact on the financial position.
The Parent Entity
manages identified financial risk factors in a conscious and responsible
manner, using the adopted Market Risk Management Policy, the Financial
Liquidity Management Policy and the Credit Risk Management Policy.
The process of financial risk management in the Parent Entity is supported by
the work of the Market Risk Committee,
the Financial Liquidity Committee and the Credit Risk Committee.
Note 7.5.1 Market risk
The market risk to
which the Group is exposed to is understood as the possible occurrence of
negative impact
on the Group's results arising from changes in the market prices of
commodities, exchange rates, interest rates, and debt securities, as well as
the share prices of listed companies.
Note 7.5.1.1 Principles and techniques of market risk management
In market risk management (especially commodity and currency risk) the
scale and profile of activities of the Parent Entity and of mining companies of
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. is of the greatest significance and impact the results
of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group.
The Parent Entity actively manages market risk by taking actions and
making decisions in this regard within the context
of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group’s global exposure as a whole.
In accordance with the adopted policy, the goals of the market risk management process in the Group are as follows:
§ limit volatility in the financial result;
§ increase the probability of meeting budget targets;
§ decrease the probability of losing financial liquidity;
§ maintain financial health; and
§ support the process of strategic decision making related to investing activities, including financing sources.
The objectives of market risk management should be considered as a whole, and their realisation is determined mainly by the Group’s internal situation and market conditions.
The goals of market risk management at the Group level
are achieved through their realisation in individual mining companies of the
Group, with the coordination of these activities at the Parent Entity’s level,
in which key tasks related
to the process of market risk management in the Group were centralised (such as
coordination of the identification
of sources of exposure to market risk, proposing hedging strategies, contacting
financial institutions in order to sign, confirm and settle derivative
transactions, and calculating measurements to fair value).
The primary technique used by the Parent Entity in market risk management is the utilisation of hedging strategies involving derivatives. Natural hedging is also used. Some other domestic companies of the Group make use of derivatives. However, only the Parent Entity applies hedging strategies, as understood by hedge accounting.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Taking into account the potential scope of their impact on the Group’s results, market risk factors were divided into the following groups:
Group |
Market risk |
Approach to risk management |
|
Note 7.2 |
Group I – factors having the greatest impact on the Group’s total exposure to market risk |
Copper price |
A strategic approach is applied to this group, aimed at systematically building up a hedging position comprising production and revenues from sales for subsequent periods while taking into account the long-term cyclical nature of various markets. A hedging position may be restructured before it expires. |
Note 7.2 |
Silver price |
||
Note 7.2 |
USD/PLN exchange rate |
||
Note 7.2 |
Group II – other exposure to market risk |
Prices of other metals and merchandise |
From the Group’s point of view, this group is comprised of less significant risks, although sometimes these risks are significant from an individual entity points of view. Therefore, it is tactically managed - on an ad-hoc basis, taking advantage of favourable market conditions. |
Note 7.2 |
Other exchange rates |
||
Note 7.2 |
Interest rates |
In market risk management various approaches are applied for particular, identified exposure groups.
The Parent Entity considers the following factors when selecting hedging
strategies or restructuring hedging positions: current and forecasted market
conditions, the internal situation of the Entity, the effective level and cost
of hedging,
and the impact of the minerals extraction tax.
The Parent Entity
applies an integrated approach to managing the market risk to which it is
exposed. This means
a comprehensive approach to market risk, and not to each element individually.
An example is the hedging transactions on the currency market, which are
closely related to contracts entered into on the metals market. The hedging of
metals sales prices determines the probability of achieving specified revenues
from sales in USD, which represent a hedged position for the strategy on the
currency market.
The Parent Entity only
executes those derivatives which it has the ability to evaluate internally,
using standard pricing models appropriate for a particular type of derivative,
and which can be traded without significant loss of value with
a counterparty other than the one with whom the transaction was initially
entered into. In the market valuation of a given instrument, the Parent Entity
uses information obtained from leading information services, banks, and brokers.
The Market Risk Management Policy in the Group permits the use of the following types of instruments:
§ swaps;
§ forwards and futures;
§ options; and
§ structures combining the above instruments.
The instruments
applied may be, therefore, either of standardised parameters (publicly traded
instruments) or non-standardised parameters (over-the-counter
instruments). The primary instruments applied are cash flow hedging instruments
meeting the requirements for effectiveness as understood by hedge accounting.
The effectiveness
of the financial hedging instruments applied by the Parent Entity in the
reporting period is continually monitored and assessed (details in Note 7.2
Derivatives - accounting policies).
The economic relationship between a hedging instrument and a hedged position is based on the sensitivity of the value of the position to the same market factors (metals prices, exchange rates or interest rates) and on matching appropriate key parameters of the hedging instrument and the hedged position (volume/notional amount, maturity date).
The hedge ratio of the established hedging relationship is set at the
amount ensuring the effectiveness of the relationship and is consistent with
the actual volume of the hedged position and the hedging instrument. Sources of
potential ineffectiveness of the relationship arise from a mismatch of the
parameters of the hedging instrument and the hedged position (e.g. the notional
amount, maturity, base instrument, impact of credit risk). When structuring a
hedging transaction, the Parent Entity aims to ensure a maximal match between
these parameters to minimise the sources
of ineffectiveness.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The Parent Entity quantifies its market risk exposure using a consistent and comprehensive measure. Market risk management in the Group is supported by simulations (such as scenario analysis, stress-tests, backtests) and calculated risk measures. The risk measures being used are mainly based on mathematical and statistical modelling, which uses historical and current market data concerning risk factors and takes into consideration the current exposure to market risk.
One of the measures used as an auxiliary tool in making decisions in the market risk management process in the Parent Entity is EaR - Earnings at Risk. This measure indicates the lowest possible level of profit for the period for a selected level of confidence (for example, with 95% confidence the profit for a given year will be not lower than…). The EaR methodology enables the calculation of profit for the period incorporating the impact of changes in market prices of copper, silver and foreign exchange rates in the context of budget plans. EBITDA-at-Risk ratio is calculated for both the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group and the JV Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
Due to the risk of production cutbacks (for example because of force majeure) or failure to achieve planned foreign currency revenues, as well as purchases of metals contained in purchased materials, limits with respect to commitment in derivatives have been set.
For the Parent Entity limits on metals and currency markets were set at:
§
up to 85% of planned, monthly sales volumes of copper, silver and gold
from own concentrates, while:
for copper and silver - up to 50% with respect to instruments which are
obligations of the Parent Entity
(for financing the hedging strategy), and up to 85% with respect to instruments
representing the rights of the Parent Entity,
§
up to 85% of planned, monthly revenues from the sale of products from
own concentrates in USD
or of the monthly, contracted net currency cash flows in the case of other
currencies. For purposes of setting the limit, expenses for servicing the debt
denominated in USD decrease the nominal amount of exposure
to be hedged.
With respect to the
risk of changes in interest rates, the Parent Entity has set a limit of
commitment in derivatives
of up to 100% of the debt’s nominal value in every interest period, as
stipulated in the signed agreements.
For selected mining companies in the Group, limits were set for commitment in derivatives on the copper and currency markets at the same levels as those functioning in the Parent Entity, while with respect to transactions on the nickel, silver and gold markets the limits were set as up to 60% of planned, monthly sales volume from own concentrates.
These limits are in respect both of hedging transactions as well as of the instruments financing these transactions.
The maximum time horizon within which the Group decides to limit market risk is set in accordance with the technical and economic planning process and amounts to 5 years, whereas in terms of interest rate risk, the time horizon reaches up to the maturity date of the long-term financial liabilities of the Group.
Note 7.5.1.2 Commodity risk
The Parent Entity is exposed to the risk of changes in the prices of the metals it sells: copper, silver, gold and lead. Furthermore, the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group is exposed to the risk of changes in the prices of copper, gold, nickel, molybdenum, platinum and palladium.
In the Parent Entity and the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group, the price formulas used in physical delivery contracts are mainly based on average monthly quotations from the London Metal Exchange for copper and other common metals and from the London Bullion Market for precious metals. Within the commercial policy, the Parent Entity and KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. set the price base for physical delivery contracts as the average price of the appropriate future month.
The permanent and direct link between sales proceeds and metals prices, without similar relationships on the expenditures side, results in a strategic exposure. In turn, operating exposure is a result of possible mismatches in the pricing of physical contracts with respect to the Group’s benchmark profile, in particular in terms of the reference prices and the quotation periods.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
On the metals market, the Group has a so-called long position, which means it has higher sales than purchases. The analysis of the Group’s strategic exposure to market risk should be performed by deducting from the volume of metals sold the amount of metal in purchased materials.
The Group’s strategic exposure to the risk of changes
in the price of copper and silver in the years 2020-2021 is presented
in the table below:
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||||
|
Net |
Sales |
Purchase |
|
Net |
Sales |
Purchase |
|
Copper [t] |
|
432 910 |
628 011 |
195 101 |
|
468 623 |
634 042 |
165 419 |
Silver [t] |
|
1 222 |
1 251 |
29 |
|
1 352 |
1 376 |
24 |
The notional amount of copper price hedging strategies settled in 2021 represented approx. 44% (in 2020: 34%) of the total sales of this metal realised by the Parent Entity (it represented approx. 67% of net sales[1] in 2021 and 47% in 2020). The notional amount of silver price hedging strategies settled in 2021 represented approx. 25% of the total sales of this metal realised by the Parent Entity (in 2020: 8%).
As part of the realisation of the strategic plan to hedge the Company against market risk, in 2021 seagull hedging strategies were implemented on the copper market for the period from January 2022 to December 2023 for a total notional amount of 87 thousand tonnes. Moreover, a hedging position on the copper market was restructured. Call options were purchased for the period from March to December 2021 for a total notional amount of 155 thousand tonnes, and therefore the participation in potential further prices rises of collar and seagull option structures for 2021 owned was opened. As a part of restructuration the strike price for structures hedging revenues from sales of copper in the period from October to December 2021 for a total notional amount of 25.5 thousand tonnes was also increased. Moreover, a position on the forward silver market for the period from July 2021 to December 2022 was restructured. A part of previously-sold put options (11.7 million ounces) and call options (5.1 million ounces) entered into under seagull hedging strategies were redeemed, and also the strike price for sold call options for 2022 (6.6 million ounces) was increased.
In 2021 QP adjustment swap transactions were entered into on the copper and gold markets with maturities of up to June 2022, as part of the management of a net trading position[2].
As a result, as at 31 December 2021 the Parent Entity held open derivatives positions for 248.3 thousand tonnes of copper (of which: 243 thousand tonnes came from strategic management of market risk, while 5.3 thousand tonnes came from the management of a net trading position) and 14.4 million troy ounces of silver.
The condensed tables of open derivatives
transactions held by the Parent Entity on the copper and
silver markets as at
31 December 2021, entered into as part of the strategic management of market
risk, are presented below (the hedged notional in the presented periods is
allocated evenly on a monthly basis).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Hedging against copper price risk – open derivatives as at 31 December 2021
|
Option strike price |
Average weighted premium |
Effective hedge price |
||||||||||||||||||
|
sold put option |
purchased put option |
sold call option |
purchased |
|||||||||||||||||
Instrument/ Option |
Notional |
|
hedge limited to |
copper price hedging |
participation limited to |
participation opened |
|
||||||||||||||
|
[tonnes] |
|
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
|
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
||||||||||||
1st half |
seagull |
30 000 |
|
4 600 |
6 300 |
7 500 |
- |
|
(160) |
6 140 |
|||||||||||
seagull |
24 000 |
|
5 200 |
6 900 |
8 300 |
- |
|
(196) |
6 704 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
6 000 |
|
6 700 |
9 200 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(210) |
8 990 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
4 500 |
|
6 700 |
9 400 |
11 600 |
- |
|
(250) |
9 150 |
||||||||||||
2nd half |
seagull |
30 000 |
|
4 600 |
6 300 |
7 500 |
- |
|
(160) |
6 140 |
|||||||||||
seagull |
24 000 |
|
5 200 |
6 900 |
8 300 |
- |
|
(196) |
6 704 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
15 000 |
|
6 000 |
9 000 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(248) |
8 752 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
6 000 |
|
6 700 |
9 200 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(210) |
8 990 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
4 500 |
|
6 700 |
9 400 |
11 600 |
- |
|
(250) |
9 150 |
||||||||||||
TOTAL 2022 |
144 000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
1st half |
seagull |
24 000 |
|
5 200 |
6 900 |
8 300 |
- |
|
(196) |
6 704 |
|||||||||||
seagull |
15 000 |
|
6 000 |
9 000 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(248) |
8 752 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
6 000 |
|
6 700 |
9 200 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(210) |
8 990 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
4 500 |
|
6 700 |
9 400 |
11 600 |
- |
|
(250 |
9 150 |
||||||||||||
2nd half |
seagull |
24 000 |
|
5 200 |
6 900 |
8 300 |
- |
|
(196) |
6 704 |
|||||||||||
seagull |
15 000 |
|
6 000 |
9 000 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(248) |
8 752 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
6 000 |
|
6 700 |
9 200 |
11 400 |
- |
|
(210) |
8 990 |
||||||||||||
seagull |
4 500 |
|
6 700 |
9 400 |
11 600 |
- |
|
(250) |
9 150 |
||||||||||||
TOTAL 2023 |
99 000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Hedging against silver price risk – open derivatives as at 31 December 2021
|
Option strike price |
Average weighted premium |
Effective hedge price |
|||||||||
|
sold put option |
purchased put option |
sold call option |
|||||||||
Instrument/ option |
Notional |
|
hedge limited to |
silver price hedging |
participation limited to |
|||||||
|
[mn ounces] |
|
[USD/ounce] |
[USD/ounce] |
[USD/ounce] |
|
[USD/ounce] |
[USD/ounce] |
||||
2022 |
seagull |
3.60 |
|
16.00 |
26.00 |
42.00 |
|
(0.88) |
25.12 |
|||
collar |
2.40 |
|
- |
27.00 |
55.00* |
|
(2.08) |
24.92 |
||||
collar |
4.20 |
|
- |
26.00 |
55.00* |
|
(1.89) |
24.11 |
||||
TOTAL 2022 |
10.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2023 |
seagull |
4.20 |
|
16.00 |
26.00 |
42.00 |
|
(1.19) |
24.81 |
|||
TOTAL 2023 |
4.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
* As part of restructuration the strike price of sold call options was increased from 42 and 43 USD/ounce to 55 USD/ounce. |
||||||||||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The condensed tables of open derivatives
transactions held by the Parent Entity on the copper and silver markets as at
31 December 2020, entered into as part of the strategic management of market
risk, are presented below (the hedged notional in the presented periods is
allocated evenly on a monthly basis).
Hedging against copper price risk – open derivatives as at 31 December 2020
|
Option strike price |
Average weighted premium |
Effective hedge price |
||||||||||||||||
|
Sold put option |
Purchased put option |
Sold call option |
Purchased call option |
|||||||||||||||
Instrument/ option |
Notional |
|
hedge limited to |
copper price hedging |
participation limited to |
participation opened |
|
||||||||||||
|
[tonnes] |
|
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
|
[USD/t] |
[USD/t] |
||||||||||
1st half |
Collar |
42 000 |
|
- |
5 200 |
6 600 |
- |
|
(204) |
4 996 |
|||||||||
Seagull |
21 000 |
|
4 200 |
5 700 |
7 000 |
- |
|
(130) |
5 570 |
||||||||||
Seagull |
30 000 |
|
4 600 |
6 300 |
7 500 |
- |
|
(193) |
6 107 |
||||||||||
Purchased put option |
42 750 |
|
- |
7 000 |
- |
- |
|
(247) |
6 753 |
||||||||||
Purchased put option |
17 250 |
|
- |
6 900 |
- |
- |
|
(235) |
6 665 |
||||||||||
2nd half |
Collar |
42 000 |
|
- |
5 200 |
6 600 |
- |
|
(204) |
4 996 |
|||||||||
Seagull |
21 000 |
|
4 200 |
5 700 |
7 000 |
- |
|
(130) |
5 570 |
||||||||||
Seagull |
30 000 |
|
4 600 |
6 300 |
7 500 |
- |
|
(193) |
6 107 |
||||||||||
TOTAL 2021 |
246 000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
2022 |
Seagull |
60 000 |
|
4 600 |
6 300 |
7 500 |
- |
|
(160) |
6 140 |
|||||||||
Seagull |
48 000 |
|
5 200 |
6 900 |
8 300 |
- |
|
(196) |
6 704 |
||||||||||
TOTAL 2022 |
108 000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
2023 |
Seagull |
48 000 |
|
5 200 |
6 900 |
8 300 |
- |
|
(196) |
6 704 |
|||||||||
TOTAL 2023 |
48 000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Hedging against silver price risk – open derivatives as at 31 December 2020
|
Option strike price |
Average weighted premium |
Effective hedge price |
|||||||||
|
sold put option |
purchased put option |
sold call option |
|||||||||
Instrument/ option |
Notional |
|
hedge limited to |
silver price hedging |
participation limited to |
|||||||
[mn ounces] |
[mn ounces] |
|
[USD/ounce] |
[USD/ounce] |
[USD/ounce] |
|
[USD/ounce] |
[USD/ounce] |
||||
2021 |
Seagull |
2.40 |
|
16.00 |
27.00 |
43.00 |
|
(1.42) |
25.58 |
|||
Seagull |
7.80 |
|
16.00 |
26.00 |
42.00 |
|
(1.04) |
24.96 |
||||
|
TOTAL 2021 |
10.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2022 |
Seagull |
2.40 |
|
16.00 |
27.00 |
43.00 |
|
(1.42) |
25.58 |
|||
Seagull |
7.80 |
|
16.00 |
26.00 |
42.00 |
|
(1.04) |
24.96 |
||||
TOTAL 2022 |
10.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2023 |
Seagull |
4.20 |
|
16.00 |
26.00 |
42.00 |
|
(1.19) |
24.81 |
|||
TOTAL 2023 |
4.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
In 2021 and in 2020, neither KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. nor any of the mining companies implemented any forward transactions on the commodity market.
As at 31 December 2021, the risk of changes in metals prices was also related to derivatives embedded in the purchase contracts for metal-bearing materials entered into by the Parent Entity.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
An analysis of the Group’s sensitivity to the risk of changes in copper, silver and gold prices in the years 2020-2021
Financial assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2021 |
|
Value at risk |
Carrying amount |
|
Change in COPPER price [USD/t] |
|
Change in SILVER price [USD/ ounce] |
|
Change in GOLD price [USD/ ounce] |
||||||||||||||||||||
11 614 (+19%) |
7 495 (-23%) |
|
30.52 (+31%) |
16.55 (-29%) |
|
2 122 (+17%) |
1 523 (-16%) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
|
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
|
Profit or loss |
Profit or loss |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives (copper) |
|
(1 096) |
(1 096) |
|
(74) |
(1 770) |
173 |
1 701 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||||||||||
Derivatives (silver) |
|
224 |
224 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
9 |
(192) |
(39) |
334 |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Derivatives (gold) |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
(20) |
20 |
|||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives (copper, silver, gold) |
|
(21) |
(21) |
|
(129) |
- |
165 |
- |
|
(1) |
- |
1 |
- |
|
(11) |
11 |
|||||||||||||
|
|
Impact on profit or loss |
|
(203) |
- |
338 |
|
|
8 |
- |
(38) |
- |
|
(31) |
31 |
||||||||||||||
Impact on other comprehensive income |
|
- |
(1 770) |
- |
1 701 |
|
- |
(192) |
- |
334 |
|
- |
- |
||||||||||||||||
Financial assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2020 |
|
Value at risk |
Carrying amount |
|
Change in COPPER price [USD/t] |
|
Change in SILVER price [USD/ounce] |
|
Change in GOLD price [USD/ounce] |
|||||||
9 204 (+19%) |
6 033 (-22%) |
|
34.37 (+30%) |
18.44 (-30%) |
|
2 216 (+17%) |
1 576 (-17%) |
|||||||||
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
|
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
Profit or loss |
Other comprehensive income |
|
Profit or loss |
Profit or loss |
|||||
, |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Derivatives (copper) |
|
(844) |
(844) |
|
(25) |
(985) |
(172) |
2 040 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
Derivatives (silver) |
|
231 |
231 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
39 |
(456) |
(106) |
475 |
|
- |
- |
Derivatives (gold) |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
(3) |
3 |
Embedded derivatives (copper, silver, gold) |
|
(84) |
(84) |
|
(75) |
- |
76 |
- |
|
(2) |
- |
2 |
- |
|
(18) |
18 |
|
Impact on profit or loss |
|
(100) |
- |
(96) |
- |
|
37 |
- |
(104) |
- |
|
(21) |
21 |
||
Impact on other comprehensive income |
|
- |
(985) |
- |
2 040 |
|
- |
(456) |
- |
475 |
|
- |
- |
In order to determine the potential changes in metals prices for purposes of sensitivity analysis of commodity risk factors (copper, silver, gold), the mean reverting Schwarz model (the geometrical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process) was used.
Note 7.5.1.3 Risk of changes in foreign exchange rates
Regarding the risk of changes in foreign exchange
rates within the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, the following types
of exposures were identified:
· transaction exposure related to the volatility of cash flows in the base currency;
· exposure related to the volatility of selected items of the statement of financial position in the base (functional) currency;
· the exposure to net investments in foreign operations as concerns the volatility of consolidated equity in the Group’s base currency (presentation currency).
The transaction exposure to currency risk derives from cash
flow-generating contracts, whose values expressed
in the base (functional) currency depend on future levels of exchange rates of
the foreign currencies with respect to the base currency. Cash flows exposed to
currency risk may possess the following characteristics:
· denomination in the foreign currency – cash flows are settled in foreign currencies other than the functional currency; and
· indexation in the foreign currency – cash flows may be settled in the base currency, but the price (i.e. of a metal) is set in a different foreign currency.
The key source of exposure to currency risk in the Parent Entity’s
business operations are the proceeds from sales
of products (with respect to metals prices, processing and producer margins).
The exposure to currency risk also derives from items
in the consolidated statement of financial position denominated
in foreign currencies, which under the existing accounting regulations must be
translated, upon settlement or periodic valuation, including the translation of
foreign operations statements, by applying the current exchange rate of the
foreign currencies versus the base (functional) currency. Changes in the
carrying amounts of such items between valuation dates result in the volatility
of profit or loss for the period or of other comprehensive income.
Items in the consolidated statement of financial position which are exposed to currency risk include in particular:
· trade receivables and trade payables related to purchases and sales denominated in foreign currencies;
· financial receivables due to loans granted in foreign currencies;
· financial liabilities due to borrowings in foreign currencies;
· cash and cash equivalents in foreign currencies; and
· derivatives on metals market.
As for the currency market, the notional amount of settled transactions hedging revenues from metals sales amounted to approx. 28% (in 2020: 25%) of the total revenues from sales of copper and silver realised by the Parent Entity in 2021.
As part of the realisation of the strategic plan to hedge against market risk, in 2021 the Parent Entity purchased put options for a total of USD 1 050 million of planned sales revenues with maturities from February 2021 to June 2022 (including: USD 180 million for the period from January to June 2022). Moreover, collar option strategies were implemented with a total notional amount of USD 240 million and maturities from July 2022 to December 2022. Additionally, in terms of restructuration of an open position in derivatives, previously-sold put options with strike prices of USD/PLN 3.20 for the period from February to December 2021 and the notional amount of USD 495 million (USD 45 million monthly) were redeemed, and also put spread structures were entered into (put options were purchased with a strike price of USD/PLN 3.50 and simultaneously put options were sold with a strike price of USD/PLN 3.30) for the notional amount of USD 270 million, aimed at decreasing the strike price of put options sold as part of seagull option structures hedging revenues in the period from July 2022 to December 2023.
As a result, as at 31 December 2021 the Company held an open hedging position on the currency market for the notional amount of USD 1 050 million, and Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap (CIRS) transactions for the notional amount of PLN 2 billion, hedging revenues from sales in the currency as well as the variable interest of issued bonds.
The condensed table of open transactions in derivatives of the Parent Entity on the currency market as at 31 December 2021 is presented below (the hedged notional in the presented periods is allocated evenly on a monthly basis).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Hedging against USD/PLN currency risk - open derivatives as at 31 December 2021
Notional |
|
Option strike price |
|
Average
weighted premium |
Effective hedge price |
||||||||||
Instrument/
|
|
sold put option |
purchased put option |
sold call option |
|||||||||||
hedge limited to |
exchange rate hedging |
participation limited to |
|||||||||||||
[USD mn] |
|
[USD/PLN] |
[USD/PLN] |
[USD/PLN] |
[PLN per USD 1] |
[USD/PLN] |
|||||||||
1st half |
seagull |
67.5 |
|
3.30 |
4.00 |
4.60 |
|
(0.01) |
3.99 |
||||||
seagull |
90 |
|
3.50 |
3.90 |
4.50 |
|
0.04 |
3.94 |
|||||||
purchased put option |
180 |
|
- |
3.75 |
- |
|
(0.04) |
3.71 |
|||||||
2nd half |
seagull |
67.5 |
|
3.30 |
4.00 |
4.60 |
|
(0.01) |
3.99 |
||||||
seagull |
90 |
|
3.30 |
3.90 |
4.50 |
|
0.03 |
3.93 |
|||||||
collar |
240 |
|
- |
3.85 |
4.60 |
|
(0.04) |
3.81 |
|||||||
|
TOTAL 2022 |
735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
2023 |
seagull |
135 |
|
3.30 |
4.00 |
4.60 |
|
(0.00) |
4.00 |
||||||
seagull |
180 |
|
3.30 |
3.90 |
4.50 |
|
(0.03) |
3.93 |
|||||||
TOTAL 2023 |
315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Hedging against USD/PLN currency risk – open derivatives as at 31 December 2020
Notional |
|
Option strike price |
|
Average
weighted premium |
Effective hedge price |
||||||||||
Instrument/
|
|
sold put option |
purchased put option |
sold call option |
|||||||||||
hedge limited to |
exchange rate hedging |
participation limited to |
|||||||||||||
[ USD mn] |
|
[USD/PLN] |
[USD/PLN] |
[USD/PLN] |
[PLN per USD 1] |
[USD/PLN] |
|||||||||
2021 |
Put spread |
540 |
|
3.20 |
3.70 |
- |
|
(0.09) |
3.61 |
||||||
purchased put option |
240 |
|
- |
3.80 |
- |
|
(0.07) |
3.73 |
|||||||
TOTAL 2021 |
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
2022 |
seagull |
135 |
|
3.30 |
4.00 |
4.60 |
|
(0.01) |
3.99 |
||||||
seagull |
180 |
|
3.30 |
3.90 |
4.50 |
|
0.04 |
3.94 |
|||||||
|
TOTAL 2022 |
315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
2023 |
seagull |
135 |
|
3.30 |
4.00 |
4.60 |
|
(0.00) |
4.00 |
||||||
seagull |
180 |
|
3.30 |
3.90 |
4.50 |
|
(0.03) |
3.93 |
|||||||
TOTAL 2023 |
315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Hedging against currency-interest rate risk connected with the issue of bonds with a variable interest rate in PLN - open derivatives as at 31 December 2021 and as at 31 December 2020
Instrument |
Notional |
|
Average interest rate |
Average exchange rate |
||
|
[PLN mn] |
|
[LIBOR] |
[USD/PLN] |
||
VI |
CIRS |
400 |
|
3.23% |
3,78 |
|
VI 2029 |
CIRS |
1 600 |
|
3.94% |
3,81 |
|
TOTAL |
2 000 |
|
|
|
||
Some of the Group’s Polish companies managed
the currency risk related to their core business (among others trade)
by opening transactions in derivatives, among others on the USD/PLN and EUR/PLN
markets. The table of open transactions as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December
2020 is not presented, due to its immateriality for the Group.
As for managing currency risk, the Parent Entity applies natural hedging by borrowing in the currency in which it has revenues. As at 31 December 2021, following their translation to PLN, the bank loans and the investment loans which were drawn in USD amounted to PLN 2 980 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 4 321 million).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The currency structure of financial instruments exposed to currency risk
(change in the USD/PLN, EUR/PLN, CAD/PLN
and GBP/PLN exchange rates) of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group and sensitivity
analysis to the risk of changes
in the exchange rates are presented in the tables below. In order to determine the potential changes in the USD/PLN,
EUR/PLN, CAD/PLN and GBP/PLN exchange rates for sensitivity analysis purposes,
the Black-Scholes model
(the geometrical Brownian motion) was used.
Financial instruments |
|
Value at risk as at 31 December 2021 |
||||
|
total PLN million |
USD million |
EUR million |
CAD million |
GBP million |
|
Shares |
|
5 |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
Trade receivables |
|
515 |
80 |
30 |
4 |
8 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
1 558 |
341 |
20 |
23 |
2 |
Long-term loans granted to joint ventures |
|
7 867 |
1 938 |
- |
- |
- |
Short-term loans granted to joint ventures |
|
447 |
110 |
- |
- |
- |
Other financial assets |
|
150 |
26 |
- |
12 |
- |
Derivatives * |
|
(1 174) |
220 |
- |
- |
- |
Trade and similar payables |
|
(1 132) |
(167) |
(87) |
(16) |
- |
Borrowings |
|
(3 121) |
(736) |
(18) |
(15) |
- |
Other financial liabilities |
|
(177) |
(41) |
(3) |
- |
- |
*Transactions on the commodities market which are denominated in USD and translated to PLN at the exchange rate as at the end of the reporting period are presented in the item “derivatives”, in the column “USD million”, while the column “total PLN million” also includes the fair value of derivatives which are denominated solely in PLN. |
Financial instruments |
|
Value at risk as at 31 December 2020 |
||||
|
total PLN million |
USD million |
EUR million |
CAD million |
GBP million |
|
Shares |
|
5 |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
Trade receivables |
|
615 |
115 |
35 |
6 |
1 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
1 999 |
455 |
28 |
23 |
18 |
Loans granted to joint ventures |
|
6 069 |
1 615 |
- |
- |
- |
Other financial assets |
|
322 |
74 |
1 |
13 |
- |
Derivatives* |
|
(695) |
(184) |
(1) |
- |
- |
Trade and similar payables |
|
(1 283) |
(127) |
(171) |
(7) |
1 |
Borrowings |
|
(4 518) |
(1 171) |
(15) |
(17) |
- |
Other financial liabilities |
|
(53) |
(12) |
(2) |
- |
- |
*Transactions on the commodities market which are denominated in USD and translated to PLN at the exchange rate as at the end of the reporting period are presented in the item “derivatives”, in the column “USD million”, while the column “total PLN million” also includes the fair value of derivatives which are denominated solely in PLN.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
An analysis of the Group’s sensitivity to the currency risk in 2021
|
Value at risk |
Carrying
amount |
|
Change in the USD/PLN exchange rate |
|
Change in the EUR/PLN exchange rate |
|
Change in the CAD/PLN exchange rate |
|
Change in the GBP/PLN exchange rate |
||||||||||||
|
|
4.57 (+13%) |
3.66 (-10%) |
|
5.01 (+9%) |
4.37 (-5%) |
|
3.55 (+11%) |
2.90 (-9%) |
|
6.15 (+12%) |
4.98 (-9%) |
||||||||||
Financial assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2021 |
|
|
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
|
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
|
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
|
5 |
615 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
1 |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Trade receivables |
|
515 |
1 026 |
|
41 |
- |
(32) |
- |
|
12 |
(7) |
|
1 |
(1) |
|
5 |
(4) |
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
1 558 |
1 904 |
|
175 |
- |
(138) |
- |
|
8 |
(4) |
|
8 |
(7) |
|
1 |
(1) |
|||||
Long-term loans granted to joint ventures |
|
7 867 |
7 867 |
|
997 |
- |
(782) |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Short-term loans granted to joint ventures |
|
447 |
447 |
|
57 |
- |
(44) |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Other financial assets |
|
150 |
671 |
|
14 |
- |
(11) |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
4 |
(3) |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Derivatives |
|
(1 174) |
(1 174) |
|
10 |
(646) |
2 |
527 |
|
(7) |
4 |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Trade and similar payables |
|
(1 132) |
(3 201) |
|
(86) |
- |
67 |
- |
|
(36) |
20 |
|
(6) |
5 |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Borrowings |
|
(3 121) |
(5 949) |
|
(379) |
- |
297 |
- |
|
(7) |
4 |
|
(6) |
4 |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Other financial liabilities |
|
(177) |
(479) |
|
(21) |
- |
16 |
- |
|
(1) |
1 |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
|
Impact on profit or loss |
|
808 |
- |
(625) |
- |
|
(31) |
18 |
|
2 |
(2) |
|
6 |
(5) |
|||||||
Impact on other comprehensive income |
|
|
(646) |
|
527 |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
||||||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
An analysis of the Group’s sensitivity to the currency risk in 2020
|
|
Value at risk |
Carrying
amount |
|
Change in the USD/PLN exchange rate |
|
Change in the EUR/PLN exchange rate |
|
Change in the CAD/PLN exchange rate |
|
Change in the GBP/PLN exchange rate |
|||||||||||
|
|
4.20 (+12%) |
3.33 (-11%) |
|
4.96 (+8%) |
4.31 (-7%) |
|
3.32 (+12%) |
2.61 (-12%) |
|
5.80 (+13%) |
4.58 (-7%) |
||||||||||
Financial assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2020 |
|
|
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
|
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
|
profit or loss |
profit or loss |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
|
5 |
618 |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
1 |
(1) |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Trade receivables |
|
615 |
834 |
|
41 |
- |
(40) |
- |
|
10 |
(9) |
|
2 |
(2) |
|
1 |
(1) |
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
1 999 |
2 522 |
|
163 |
- |
(157) |
- |
|
8 |
(7) |
|
7 |
(6) |
|
10 |
(8) |
|||||
Loans granted to joint ventures |
|
6 069 |
6 069 |
|
580 |
- |
(557) |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Other financial assets |
|
322 |
809 |
|
27 |
- |
(26) |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
4 |
(4) |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Derivatives |
|
(695) |
(695) |
|
114 |
(733) |
147 |
816 |
|
(8) |
6 |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Trade and similar payables |
|
(1 283) |
(3 593) |
|
(46) |
- |
44 |
- |
|
(48) |
43 |
|
(2) |
2 |
|
1 |
- |
|||||
Borrowings |
|
(4 518) |
(7 335) |
|
(421) |
- |
404 |
- |
|
(4) |
4 |
|
(5) |
5 |
|
- |
- |
|||||
Other financial liabilities |
|
(53) |
(345) |
|
(4) |
- |
4 |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|||||
|
Impact on profit or loss |
|
454 |
- |
(181) |
- |
|
(42) |
37 |
|
7 |
(6) |
|
12 |
(9) |
|||||||
Impact on other comprehensive income |
|
- |
(733) |
- |
816 |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
||||||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Note 7.5.1.4 Interest rate risk
In 2021 the Group was exposed to the risk of changes in interest rates due to loans granted to joint ventures, investing cash, the reverse factoring program and using borrowings.
Positions with variable interest rates expose the
Group to the risk of changes in cash flow from a given position
as a result of changes in interest rates (i.e. it has an impact on the interest
costs or income recognised in profit or loss). Positions with fixed interest
rates expose the Group to the risk of fair value changes of a given position,
excluding positions measured at amortised cost, for which the change in fair
value does not affect their measurement and profit
or loss.
The main items which are exposed to interest rate risk are presented below:
As at |
|
As at |
|||||||||
Cash flow risk |
Fair value risk |
Total |
|
Cash flow risk |
Fair value risk |
Total |
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents* |
|
2 333 |
- |
2 333 |
|
2 924 |
- |
2 924 |
|||
Loans granted |
|
- |
22 |
22 |
|
- |
18 |
18 |
|||
Note 7.1 |
Borrowings |
|
(2 153) |
(3 796) |
(5 949) |
|
(3 463) |
(3 872) |
(7 335) |
||
|
Similar payables** |
|
(55) |
- |
(55) |
|
(1 264) |
- |
(1 264) |
||
* |
Presented amounts include cash accumulated in special purpose funds: Mine Closure Fund, Tailings Storage Facility Restoration Fund |
||||||||||
** |
In order to effectively manage the working capital and realise mutual payables arising from binding agreements with suppliers on time, during the period ended 31 December 2021, the Parent Entity performed reverse factoring agreements entered into in 2019 and 2020. Consequently, for a part of the portfolio of trade payables, an extension of payment dates was agreed upon in exchange for additional consideration in the form of interest. Interest is calculated with a variable rate, based on a fixed margin increased by a specified reference rate determined for individual currencies. Details on reverse factoring may be found in note 8.4.1, note 10.3 and note 10.4. |
||||||||||
As part of the strategic management of interest rate risk, in 2019 the Parent Entity entered into Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap (CIRS) transactions for the notional amount of PLN 2 billion, hedging against the market risk connected with the issue of bonds in PLN with a variable interest rate. CIRS transactions opened as at 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 are presented in note 7.5.1.3.
An analysis of the Group’s sensitivity to interest rates risk in relation to items with a variable interest rate is presented in the following table.
An analysis of the Company’s sensitivity to interest rate risk, assuming changes in interest rates for the balance sheet items in PLN, USD and EUR (presented in basis points, bps) is presented in the following table. An expert method including recommendations of the ARMA model was used to determine the potential volatility of interest rates.
31 December 2021 change in interest rate |
31 December 2020 change in interest rate |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
+250 bps (PLN) +150 bps (USD, EUR) |
-100 bps (PLN) -50 bps (USD, EUR) |
|
+100
bps |
-50 bps |
|||||||||||||||
|
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
|
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
profit or loss |
other comprehensive income |
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
32 |
- |
(11) |
- |
|
25 |
- |
(13) |
- |
||||||||||
Borrowings |
|
(54) |
- |
21 |
- |
|
(34) |
- |
17 |
- |
||||||||||
Financial derivatives – interest rate |
|
- |
186 |
- |
(66) |
|
- |
150 |
- |
(80) |
||||||||||
Similar payables |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
(1) |
- |
- |
- |
||||||||||
Impact on profit or loss |
|
(22) |
- |
10 |
- |
|
(10) |
- |
4 |
- |
||||||||||
Impact on other comprehensive income |
|
- |
186 |
- |
(66) |
|
- |
150 |
- |
(80) |
||||||||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Note 7.5.1.5 Impact of hedge accounting on the financial statements
The following table contains information on changes in
the fair value of instruments, as well as corresponding changes in the fair
value of hedged positions during the reporting period, being
the basis for recognising the effective and ineffective portions of changes in
the fair value of hedging instruments in the years 2020-2021.
In hedging relations, only the intrinsic value of the option is designated as a hedging instrument. The time value approximates zero in the horizon of a hedging relation. The hedge’s inefficiency recognised in the statements of profit or loss in the reporting periods 2020-2021 was immaterial.
|
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1
January 2021 |
from 1
January 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
|
from 1
January 2020 |
from 1
January 2020 |
||
|
Balance of other comprehensive income due to cash flow hedging for relations |
Change in the value of hedged item |
|
|
Balance of other comprehensive income due to cash flow hedging for relations |
|
|
|
||||
relation type instrument type – hedged item |
|
remaining in hedge accounting |
for which hedge accounting was ceased |
Change in the value of hedging instrument |
|
remaining in hedge accounting |
for which hedge accounting was ceased |
|
Change in the value of hedged item |
Change in the value of hedging instrument |
||
Cash flow hedging |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity risk (copper) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – Sales revenue |
|
(1 357) |
- |
|
979 |
(981) |
|
(1 213) |
- |
|
630 |
(1 261) |
intrinsic value |
|
(1 027) |
- |
|
- |
(976) |
|
(595) |
- |
|
- |
(635) |
time value |
|
(330) |
- |
|
- |
(5) |
|
(618) |
- |
|
- |
(626) |
Commodity risk (silver) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – Sales revenue |
|
92 |
15 |
|
(172) |
14 |
|
89 |
- |
|
(8) |
88 |
intrinsic value |
|
163 |
12 |
|
- |
172 |
|
8 |
- |
|
- |
8 |
time value |
|
(71) |
3 |
|
- |
(158) |
|
81 |
- |
|
- |
80 |
Currency risk (USD) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – Sales revenue |
|
(1) |
- |
|
115 |
(192) |
|
164 |
22 |
|
(147) |
149 |
intrinsic value |
|
23 |
- |
|
- |
(114) |
|
132 |
15 |
|
- |
125 |
time value |
|
(24) |
- |
|
- |
(78) |
|
32 |
7 |
|
- |
24 |
Loans – Sales revenue |
|
- |
(80) |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
(96) |
|
- |
- |
intrinsic value |
|
- |
(80) |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
(96) |
|
- |
- |
Currency-interest rate risk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options – Sales revenue |
|
(431) |
- |
|
406 |
(371) |
|
(61) |
- |
|
28 |
(21) |
intrinsic value |
|
(431) |
- |
|
- |
(371) |
|
(61) |
- |
|
- |
(21) |
Options – Finance income/costs |
|
162 |
- |
|
(332) |
300 |
|
(138) |
- |
|
122 |
(104) |
intrinsic value |
|
162 |
- |
|
- |
300 |
|
(138) |
- |
|
- |
(104) |
Total, including: |
|
(1 535) |
(65) |
|
996 |
(1 230) |
|
(1 159) |
(74) |
|
625 |
(1 149) |
Total intrinsic value |
|
(1 110) |
(68) |
|
- |
(989) |
|
(654) |
(81) |
|
- |
(627) |
Total time value |
|
(425) |
3 |
|
- |
(241) |
|
(505) |
7 |
|
- |
(522) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The table below presents information on the impact of hedge accounting on profit or loss and other comprehensive income (excluding the tax effect).
|
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
relation type risk type instrument type |
|
Profit or (loss) due to hedging recognised in other comprehensive income |
Amount reclassified from other comprehensive income to the statement of profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment, due to realisation of a hedged item in the period |
|
Profit or (loss) due to hedging recognised in other comprehensive income |
Amount reclassified from other comprehensive income to the statement of profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment, due to realisation of a hedged item in the period |
||
Cash flow hedging |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commodity risk (copper) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Options* |
|
(2 047) |
(1 903) |
|
(1 108) |
145 |
||
Commodity risk (silver) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Options* |
|
(11) |
(30) |
|
89 |
(3) |
||
Currency risk (USD) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Options* |
|
(260) |
(72) |
|
144 |
(76) |
||
Loans** |
|
- |
(16) |
|
- |
(16) |
||
Currency-interest rate risk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
CIRS*** |
|
(113) |
(43) |
|
(151) |
(26) |
||
Total |
|
(2 431) |
(2 064) |
|
(1 026) |
24 |
||
Item of the statement of profit or loss which includes a reclassification adjustment: |
||||||||
* |
revenues from contracts with customers, other operating income and (costs), |
|||||||
** |
revenues from contracts with customers, |
|||||||
*** |
revenues from contracts with customers, other finance income and (costs). |
|||||||
The following table contains information on changes in other comprehensive income (excluding the tax effect) in the period in connection with the application of hedge accounting in 2021.
Other comprehensive income due to cash flow hedging |
||||
Effective value * |
Cost of hedging ** |
Total |
||
Other comprehensive income – transactions hedging against commodity and currency risk – as at 1 January 2021 |
|
(735) |
(498) |
(1 233) |
Impact of measurement of hedging transactions (effective part) |
|
(2 128) |
(303) |
(2 431) |
Reclassification to profit or loss due to realisation of hedged item |
|
1 685 |
379 |
2 064 |
Other comprehensive income – transactions hedging against commodity and currency risk – as at 31 December 2021 |
|
(1 178) |
(422) |
(1 600) |
* Effective portion of changes in the fair value of hedging instruments due to hedged risk - intrinsic value of option.
** Time value of option + CCBS.
The following table contains information on changes in other comprehensive income (excluding the tax effect) in the period in connection with the application of hedge accounting in 2020.
Other comprehensive income due to cash flow hedging |
||||
Effective value * |
Cost of hedging ** |
Total |
||
Other comprehensive income – transactions hedging against commodity and currency risk – as at 1 January 2020 |
|
(33) |
(150) |
(183) |
Impact of measurement of hedging transactions (effective part) |
|
(397) |
(629) |
(1 026) |
Reclassification to profit or loss due to realisation of hedged item |
|
(305) |
281 |
(24) |
Other comprehensive income – transactions hedging against commodity and currency risk – as at 31 December 2020 |
|
(735) |
(498) |
(1 233) |
* Effective portion of changes in the fair value of hedging instruments due to hedged risk - intrinsic value of option.
** Time value of option + CCBS.
Note 7.5.2 Credit risk
Credit risk is defined as the risk that the Group’s counterparties will
not be able to meet their contractual liabilities
and involves three main areas:
§ the creditworthiness of the customers with whom physical sales transactions are undertaken;
§ the creditworthiness of the financial institutions (banks/brokers) with whom, or through whom, hedging transactions are undertaken, as well as those in which free cash and cash equivalents are deposited; and
§ the financial standing of subsidiaries - borrowers.
In particular, the sources of exposure to credit risk are:
§ cash and cash equivalents and deposits;
§ derivatives;
§ trade receivables;
§ loans granted (Note 6.2);
§ guarantees granted (Note 8.6); and
§ other financial assets.
Accounting policies |
The Group recognises impairment
loss on expected credit losses on financial assets measured at amortised
cost. Expected credit losses are credit losses weighed by the default probability. The Group applies the following models - the simplified model – for trade receivables, - the general (basic) model – for other financial assets. Under the general model the Group monitors changes in the
level of credit risk related to a given financial asset Under the simplified model the Group does not monitor changes in the level of credit risk during an instrument’s life and estimates the expected credit loss over the time horizon of maturity of the instrument based on historical data respecting the repayments of receivables. |
Note 7.5.2.1 Credit risk related to cash, cash equivalents and bank deposits
The Group allocates periodically free cash in accordance with the requirements to maintain financial liquidity and limit risk and in order to protect capital and maximise interest income.
As at 31 December 2021, the total amount of free and restricted cash and cash equivalents of PLN 1 904 million was held in bank accounts and in short-term deposits (in total as at 31 December 2020: PLN 2 522 million).
All entities with which deposit transactions are entered into by the Group operate in the financial sector. Analysis of exposure to this type of risk indicated that these are solely banks with the highest, medium-high and medium ratings, and which have an appropriate level of equity and a strong, stable market position. The credit risk in this regard is monitored through the on-going review of the financial standing and by maintaining an appropriately low concentration levels in individual financial institutions.
The following table presents the level of concentration of cash and deposits, with the assessed creditworthiness of the financial institutions*.
Rating level |
As at |
|
As at |
||
Highest |
from AAA to AA- according to S&P and Fitch, and from Aaa to Aa3 according to Moody’s |
|
22% |
|
10% |
Medium-high |
from A+ to A- according to S&P and Fitch, and from A1 to A3 according to Moody’s |
|
53% |
|
51% |
Medium |
from BBB+ to BBB- according to S&P and Fitch, and from Baa1 to Baa3 according to Moody’s |
|
25% |
|
39% |
*Weighed by amount of cash deposited in current accounts and deposits.
Risk level of the financial institution arising from depositing cash on bank accounts or deposits, and taking into consideration the risk of these instruments, is almost the same, and therefore they are presented jointly.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As at 31 December 2021 the maximum single entity share of the amount exposed to credit risk arising from cash and bank deposits amounted to 41%, or PLN 778 million (as at 31 December 2020: 25%, or PLN 642 million).
As at |
|
As at |
||
Counterparty 1 |
|
778 |
|
642 |
Counterparty 2 |
|
322 |
|
519 |
Counterparty 3 |
|
259 |
|
338 |
Counterparty 4 |
|
156 |
|
244 |
Counterparty 5 |
|
121 |
|
155 |
Other |
|
268 |
|
624 |
Total |
|
1 904 |
|
2 522 |
Impairment losses on cash and cash equivalents were determined individually for each balance of a given financial institution. External bank ratings were used to measure credit risk. The analysis determined that these assets have a low credit risk at the reporting date. The Group used a simplification permitted by the standard and the impairment loss was determined on the basis of 12-month credit losses. The calculation of impairment determined that the amount of impairment loss is insignificant. These assets are classified to Degree 1 of the impairment model.
Nota 7.5.2.2 Credit risk related to derivative transactions
All entities with which derivative transactions (excluding embedded derivatives) are entered into by the Group operate in the financial sector.
The Group’s credit exposure related to derivatives by main counterparties is presented in the table below[3].
|
As at |
As at |
||||||||
Financial receivables |
Financial liabilities |
Fair value |
Exposure to credit risk |
|
Financial receivables |
Financial liabilities |
Fair value |
Exposure to credit risk |
||
Counterparty 1 |
|
227 |
(195) |
32 |
227 |
|
317 |
(431) |
(114) |
317 |
Counterparty 2 |
|
162 |
(112) |
50 |
162 |
|
268 |
(195) |
73 |
268 |
Counterparty 3 |
|
113 |
(437) |
(324) |
113 |
|
137 |
(272) |
(135) |
137 |
Counterparty 4 |
|
78 |
(57) |
21 |
78 |
|
129 |
(359) |
(230) |
129 |
Other |
|
279 |
(1 360) |
(1 081) |
279 |
|
148 |
(395) |
(247) |
148 |
Total |
|
859 |
(2 161) |
(1 302) |
859 |
|
999 |
(1 652) |
(653) |
999 |
Open derivatives* |
|
849 |
(2 002) |
(1 153) |
|
|
999 |
(1 610) |
(611) |
|
Settled derivatives, net |
|
10 |
(159) |
(149) |
|
|
- |
(42) |
(42) |
|
*excluding embedded derivatives
Taking into consideration the receivables due to open derivatives transactions entered into by the Company (excluding embedded derivatives) as at 31 December 2021 and net receivables[4] due to settled derivatives, the maximum single entity share of the amount exposed to credit risk arising from these transactions amounted to 26%, or PLN 227 million (as at 31 December 2020: 32%, or PLN 317 million).[5]
In order to reduce
cash flows and at the same time to limit credit risk, the Parent Entity carries
out net settlements (based on standard framework agreements entered into with
its customers, regulating the trade of financial instruments, meaning ISDA or based
on a formula of the Polish Bank Association). Moreover, the resulting credit
risk is continuously monitored
by reviewing the credit ratings and is limited by striving to diversify the
portfolio while implementing hedging strategies.
[3] Does not concern embedded derivatives.
[4] The Parent Entity offsets receivables and liabilities due to settled derivatives, for which the future flows are known at the end of the reporting period, pursuant to the principles of net settlements of cash flows adopted in framework agreements with individual customers.
[5] In 2021 the method of calculating the value at credit risk related to derivatives was changed – instead of the positive net fair value, only receivables due to open derivatives (excluding embedded derivatives) are taken into account as well as net receivables due to settled derivatives. The data as at 31 December 2020 were calculated in accordance with the new method.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Despite the concentration of credit risk associated with derivatives’ transactions, the Parent Entity has determined that, due to its cooperation solely with renowned financial institutions, as well as continuous monitoring of their ratings, it is not materially exposed to credit risk as a result of transactions concluded with them.
The following table presents the structure of ratings of the financial institutions with whom the Group had derivatives transactions, representing exposure to credit risk.
Rating level |
As at |
|
As at |
||
Medium-high |
from A+ to A- according to S&P and Fitch, and from A1 to A3 according to Moody’s |
|
98% |
|
97% |
Medium |
from BBB+ to BBB- according to S&P and Fitch, and from Baa1 to Baa3 according to Moody’s |
|
2% |
|
3% |
Note 7.5.2.3 Credit risk related to trade receivables
The following Group companies had significant trade receivables as at 31 December 2021: KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. PLN 537 million, the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group PLN 219 million, CENTROZŁOM WROCŁAW S.A. PLN 88 million, WPEC w Legnicy S.A. PLN 39 million, NITROERG S.A. PLN 37 million, „MCZ” S.A. PLN 22 million, Metraco S.A. PLN 14 million, and WMN “Łabędy” PLN 12 million (as at 31 December 2020: the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD Group PLN 353 million, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. PLN 305 million, CENTROZŁOM WROCŁAW S.A. PLN 72 million, NITROERG S.A. PLN 33 million, WPEC w Legnicy S.A. PLN 30 million, „MCZ” S.A. PLN 15 million, WMN "Łabędy" S.A. PLN 10 million).
The Parent Entity limits its exposure to credit risk
related to trade receivables by evaluating and monitoring the financial
condition of its customers, setting credit limits, requiring collateral, and
non-recourse factoring. The terms of factoring agreements entered into meet the
criteria of removing receivables from the books at the moment of their purchase
by the factor. As at 31 December 2021, the amount of receivables transferred to
factoring, for which payment from factors was not received, amounted to PLN 17
million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 15 million). Information on the amount of
revenues from sales subjected to factoring in the financial period is presented
in note 2.4.
An inseparable element of the credit risk management process performed by the Parent Entity is the continuous monitoring of receivables and the internal reporting system.
Buyer’s credit is only provided to proven customers. In the case of new customers, an effort is made to ensure that sales are based on prepayments or trade financing instruments which transfer the credit risk to financial institutions.
The Parent Entity makes use of the following forms of collateral:
· registered pledges, bank guarantees, promissory notes, notarial enforcement declarations, corporate guarantees, cessation of receivables, mortgages and documentary collection;
· ownership rights to goods to be transferred to the buyer only after payment is received;
· a receivables insurance contract, which covers receivables from entities with buyer’s credit which have not provided strong collateral or have provided collateral which does not cover the total amount of the receivables.
Taking into account the above forms of collateral and the credit limits received from the insurance company, as at 31 December 2021 the Parent Entity had secured 84% of its trade receivables (as at 31 December 2020, 75%).
Moreover, the Parent
Entity enters into net settlement framework agreements, when it recognises both
receivables
and liabilities with the same customer.
Although KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. does not use
collateral, credit risk connected with trade receivables is subject
to monitoring, and the majority of sales are to proven, long-term customers
conducting international activities.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Assessment of concentration of credit risk in the Group:
Sector concentration |
While KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and KGHM INTERNATIONAL
LTD. operate in the same sector, these two companies are different both in
terms of their portfolios of products as well as in terms Other companies of the Group operate in various economic sectors, such as transport, construction, commerce, industrial production and energy. As a consequence, in the case of most Group companies, in terms of sectors, there is no concentration of credit risk. |
||||||
Customers concentration |
As at 31 December
2021 the balance of receivables from the 7 largest customers represented 49% |
||||||
Geographical concentration |
Companies of the Group have been cooperating
for many years with a large number of customers, which affects the geographical
diversification of trade receivables. Geographical concentration
|
||||||
|
Trade receivables (net) |
|
As at |
|
As at |
||
|
Poland |
|
59% |
|
38% |
||
|
European Union (excluding Poland) |
|
10% |
|
14% |
||
|
Asia |
|
17% |
|
13% |
||
|
Other countries |
|
14% |
|
35% |
||
Accounting policies |
The Group applies the simplified model of calculating the allowance for
impairment of trade receivables (regardless Loss allowance for expected credit losses is measured at the amount equal to expected credit losses during the whole life of the receivables. The Group adopted an assumption that the receivable risk is characterised by the number of days of delay and this parameter determines the estimated PD, i.e. the probability of a delay in payment of trade receivables by at least 90 days. For the purpose of estimating PD, 5 risk groups have been selected based on the criteria of number of days in payment, according to ranges presented below as “Important estimates and assumptions”. Default is defined as being a
failure by a customer to meet its liabilities after a period of 90 days
from the due date. Moreover, forward-looking information is taken into
account in the applied parameters of the model for estimating expected losses, by adjusting the base coefficients of
default probability. This means that if as a result of analysis |
Important estimates and assumptions |
||||||
|
31 December 2021 |
31 December 2020 |
||||
Time frame |
Percent of allowance for impairment* |
Gross amount of receivables |
Allowance for impairment in individual time frames** |
Percent of allowance for impairment* |
Gross amount of receivables |
Allowance for impairment in individual time frames** |
Not overdue |
0.2-5.1 |
373 |
(3) |
0.2-5.3 |
362 |
(8) |
<1,30) |
0.4-7.8 |
23 |
(1) |
0.2-16 |
28 |
- |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
<30,60) |
3.1-34.2 |
2 |
- |
5.5-52.9 |
2 |
- |
<60,90) |
42.9-75.5 |
- |
- |
23.9-81.5 |
1 |
- |
Default |
100 |
37 |
(32) |
100 |
51 |
(45) |
Total |
|
435 |
(36) |
|
444 |
(53) |
*Probability of default is represented in thresholds, calculated individually by Group companies on the basis of real historical data as respects the number of days of delay, pursuant to the model for calculating expected credit losses adopted by the Group for trade receivables.
**The amount of allowance for impairment includes the recovery due to collateral.
The following table presents the change in trade receivables measured at amortised cost.
|
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
Gross amount as at 1 January |
|
444 |
|
548 |
|
Change in the balance of receivables |
|
5 |
|
(102) |
|
Utilisation of a loss allowance in the period |
|
(14) |
|
(2) |
Note 10.2 |
Gross amount as at 31 December 2021 |
|
435 |
|
444 |
The following table presents the change in the estimation of expected credit
losses on trade receivables
measured
at amortised cost.
|
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
|
Loss allowance for expected credit losses as at 1 January |
|
53 |
|
53 |
|
Change in allowance in the period recognised in profit or loss |
|
(3) |
|
2 |
|
Utilisation of a loss allowance in the period |
|
(14) |
|
(2) |
Note 10.2 |
Loss allowance for expected credit losses as at 31 December |
|
36 |
|
53 |
As at 31 December 2021,
disputed receivables amounted to PLN 35 million (as at 31 December 2020, PLN 38
million).
The Group is taking actions aimed at recovering these receivables or explaining
the validity of pursuing claims.
Note 7.5.2.4 Credit risk related to loans granted to the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (POCI)
Credit risk related to loans granted depends on risk related to the realisation of the joint mining venture in Chile (Sierra Gorda S.C.M.). These loans, as a result of the impairment recognised at the moment of initial recognition due to credit risk, were classified as POCI, and are measured at the end of the subsequent reporting periods at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method and the effective discount rate adjusted by credit risk.
The basis for accruing
interest on POCI loans is their gross value less any allowance for impairment
at the moment
of initial recognition.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The loan granted does not have collateral limiting the exposure to credit risk, therefore the maximum amount exposed to potential loss due to credit risk is the gross amount of the loan, less expected credit losses recognised pursuant to IFRS 9.
The following table presents the change in the period in the value of POCI loans.
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
Amount as at 1 January |
|
6 069 |
|
5 694 |
Loans repaid |
|
(1 259) |
|
- |
Interest accrued |
|
494 |
|
377 |
Gains on reversal of allowances for impairment |
|
2 380 |
|
74 |
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
|
630 |
|
( 76) |
Amount as at 31 December |
|
8 314 |
|
6 069 |
There was no expected impairment of loans in respect of which impairment was recognised at the moment of initial recognition in any of the presented reporting periods.
Sensitivity analysis of the fair value of loans due to the change in forecasted cash flows of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
As at 31 December 2021, the Group classified the measurement to fair value of loans granted to level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because of the utilisation in the measurement of a significant unmeasurable parameter, being the forecasted cash flows of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. These cash flows are the most sensitive to changes in copper prices, which implies other assumptions such as forecasted production and operating margin. Therefore, the Group performed a sensitivity analysis of the fair value of loans to changes in copper prices.
Because of the significant sensitivity of the forecasted cash flows of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. to changes in copper price, pursuant to IFRS 13 p.93.f the Group performed a sensitivity analysis of the fair value (level 3) of loans to changes in copper prices.
|
Copper prices [USD/t] |
||||||||||||||
Scenarios - 2021 |
|
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
2026 |
LT |
||||||||
Base |
|
8 500 |
8 000 |
7 500 |
7 500 |
7 500 |
7 000 |
||||||||
Base minus 0.1 USD/lb during mine life (220 USD/tonne) |
|
8 280 |
7 780 |
7 280 |
7 280 |
7 280 |
6 780 |
||||||||
Base plus 0.1 USD/lb during mine life (220 USD/tonne) |
|
8 720 |
8 220 |
7 720 |
7 720 |
7 720 |
7 220 |
||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Scenarios - 2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
|
LT |
||||||||
Base |
6 500 |
6 300 |
6 400 |
6 614 |
6 614 |
|
6 834 |
||||||||
Pessimistic |
5 500 |
5 000 |
5 200 |
5 500 |
5 800 |
|
6 834 |
||||||||
Optimistic |
8 000 |
8 500 |
8 500 |
8 500 |
8 500 |
|
6 834 |
||||||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Carrying amount 31 December 2021 |
Sensitivity analysis of the fair value to changes in copper price* |
||||
Classes of financial instruments |
Fair value |
Base plus 0.1 USD/lb during mine life |
Base minus 0.1 USD/lb during mine life |
||
Loans granted measured at amortised cost |
8 193 ** |
8 314 |
8 916 |
7 474 |
* Approximate estimation of fair value on the basis of an estimation of the total cash flows available on the level of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
** USD 2 018 million
The above approximate estimation of the fair value of cash flows available for the repayment of loans granted to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. was prepared on the basis of the total cash flows available to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (55% attributable to the KGHM Group).
Business scenarios assumed by the Parent Entity’s Management Board to measure the carrying amount of loans adopt a conservative approach, among others as to the moment the cash flows occur, and assuming that not all of the cash flows generated by Sierra Gorda S.C.M. will be used to repay the loans., Pursuant to the equity method, as at 31 December 2021 the Group measures the value of the interest in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. at the level of 0.
On 22 February 2022 the transaction was concluded for sale of the 45% share in the company Sierra Gorda S.C.M. by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and Sumitomo Corporation to South32, the Australian mining group with its registered head office in Perth. The transaction was finished on the basis of sales agreements concluded on 14 October 2021.
Due to a number of factors, such as the lack of knowledge about the details of the negotiation process, the valuation assumptions made by the buyer and seller, and the fact that shares of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. are not listed, it is not justifiable to assess the value of loans by directly referring to the transaction price from the sale of the 45% interest in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (i.e. participation in equity and loan receivables) by the seller following the end of the reporting period (the change of the partner in the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is described in detail in note 12.14). Nevertheless, the Group made an additional comparison of the carrying amount of its own involvement in the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (i.e. receivable due to a loan and investments in equity instruments) in order to verify that the total carrying amount does not differ substantially from the value that would result from the transaction price, taking into account: (i) limitations as to the Group's ability to obtain full knowledge of the process of reaching the transaction price, and (ii) differences in the applied discount rates for future expected cash flows obtainable from the JV (i.e. the effective interest rate for loan measurement according to IFRS 9, versus the rate of return expected by the investor in the valuation of the transaction price).
In the opinion of the Management Board, the value of loans estimated by the Group does not differ significantly from the value that would be determined by reference to the transaction price.
As a result, the estimated approximate fair value of total cash flows available to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. reflects the best possible estimate of the value of loans received from the owners as well as the value of interest held.
Carrying amount 31 December 2020 |
Sensitivity analysis of the fair value to changes in copper price |
||||
Classes of financial instruments |
Fair value |
Pessimistic |
Optimistic |
||
Loans granted measured at amortised cost |
5 998 |
6 069 |
7 133 |
5 094 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Note 7.5.2.5 Credit risk related to other financial assets
As at 31 December 2021, the most significant item in other financial assets was cash accumulated on bank deposits in the special purpose funds: Mine Closure Fund and Tailings Storage Facility Restoration Fund in the amount of PLN 429 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 402 million).
All special purpose deposits of the Group, which are dedicated to collection of cash for future decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities and restoration of tailing storage facilities, are carried out by banks with the highest or medium-high ratings confirming the security of the deposited cash.
The tables below presents the level of cash concentration within special purpose funds dedicated to the collection of cash by the Group for future decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities and restoration of tailing storage facilities, according to the credit ratings of financial institutions holding special purpose deposits and according to institutions in which this cash is held.
Rating level |
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
|||
Highest |
AAA to AA- according to S&P and Fitch, |
10% |
|
10% |
||
Medium-high |
from A+ to A- according to S&P and Fitch, |
90% |
|
90% |
||
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
|||
Counterparty 1 |
|
331 |
|
314 |
||
Counterparty 2 |
|
53 |
|
47 |
||
Counterparty 3 |
|
45 |
|
41 |
||
Total |
|
429 |
|
402 |
||
Impairment losses on cash accumulated on bank accounts of special
purpose funds: the Mine Closure Fund and Tailings Storage Facility Restoration
Fund, were determined
individually for each balance of a given financial institution. External bank
ratings were used to measure credit risk. The analysis determined that these
assets have a low credit risk
at the reporting date. The Group used a simplification permitted by the
standard and the impairment loss was determined on the basis of 12-month credit
losses. The calculation of impairment determined that the amount of impairment
loss is insignificant. These assets are classified
to Degree 1 of the impairment model.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 8 – Borrowings and the management of liquidity and capital |
In accordance with market practice, the Group monitors the level of financial security, among others on the basis of the Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio presented in the table below:
Ratios |
Calculations |
31 December 2021 |
31 December 2020 |
|
Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA |
relation of net debt to adjusted EBITDA |
0,6 |
0,9 |
|
Net Debt* |
borrowings, debt securities and lease liabilities less free cash and its equivalents |
4 069 |
4 834 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA** |
profit on sales plus depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss and impairment losses on non-current assets |
7 160 |
5 277 |
|
*Net debt does not include reverse factoring liabilities.
** Adjusted EBITDA for the period of 12 months ended on the last day of the reporting period excluding EBITDA of the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
In the management of liquidity and capital, the Group also pays attention to adjusted operating profit, which is the basis for calculating the financial covenant and which is comprised of the following items:
* Presented amount does not include the profit due to reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted to a joint venture.
As at the end of the reporting period, in the financial period and after
the end of the reporting period, up to the date
of publication of these Consolidated financial statements, the value of the
financial covenant subject to the obligation
to report as at 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2021, met the conditions
stipulated in the credit agreements.
In order to maintain financial liquidity and the creditworthiness enabling the obtainment of external financing with the optimum level of costs, the Group’s long term aim for the level of the Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio is to be not more than 2.0.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Share capital is recognised at nominal value. Other reserves from the measurement of financial instruments arise from the measurement of cash flow hedging instruments (Note 7.2, Accounting policies) and the measurement of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 7.3, Accounting policies) less any deferred tax effects. Accumulated other comprehensive income consists of exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN (Note 1.2, Accounting policies) and actuarial gains/losses on post-employment benefits programs less any deferred tax effect (Part 11, accounting policies). Retained earnings are the sum of profit for the current financial year and accumulated profits from previous years, which have not been paid out as dividends, but were transferred to the reserve capital or were not distributed. |
Note 8.2.1 Share capital
As at 31 December 2021 and at the date of signing of these financial statements, the Parent Entity’s share capital, in accordance with the entry in the National Court Register, amounted to PLN 2 000 million and was divided into 200 000 000 shares, series A, fully paid, each having a face value of PLN 10. All of the shares are bearer shares. The Parent Entity has not issued preference shares. Each share grants the right to one vote at the general meeting. The Parent Entity does not have treasury shares. Subsidiaries and joint ventures do not have shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
In the years ended 31
December 2021 and 31 December 2020 there were no changes in either registered
share capital
or in the number of issued shares.
In 2021, there were changes in the ownership of significant blocks of shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
As far as the Parent Entity is aware, as at 31
December 2021 and as at the date of signing of these financial statements,
the Parent Entity’s shareholder structure was as follows:
shareholder |
number of shares/votes |
total nominal value of shares (PLN) |
percentage held in share capital/total number of votes |
State Treasury |
63 589 900 |
635 899 000 |
31.79% |
Nationale-Nederlanden |
10 104 354 |
101 043 540 |
5.05% |
Aviva Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny Aviva Santander |
10 039 684 |
100 396 840 |
5.02% |
Other shareholders |
116 266 062 |
1 162 660 620 |
58.14% |
Total |
200 000 000 |
2 000 000 000 |
100.00% |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Note 8.2.2 Changes of other equity items
*PLN 18 million due to reclassification resulting from the disposal of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income was recognised in other comprehensive income.
Based on the Act of 15 September 2000, the Commercial Partnerships and Companies Code, the Parent Entity is required to create reserve capital for any potential (future) or existing losses, to which no less than 8% of a given financial year’s profit is transferred until the reserve capital has been built up to no less than one-third of the registered share capital. The reserve capital created in this manner may not be employed otherwise than in covering the loss reported in the financial statements.
As at 31 December 2021 the statutory reserve capital
in the Group’s entities amounted to PLN 786 million, of which
PLN 667 million relates to the Parent Entity, and is recognised in retained
earnings.
Information related to dividends paid may be found in Note 12.2.
The Management Board of the
Parent Entity is responsible for financial liquidity management in the Group
and compliance with adopted policy. The Financial Liquidity Committee is a body
supporting the Management Board
in this regard.
The management of financial liquidity in the Group is performed in accordance with the Financial Liquidity Management Policy in the KGHM Group. This document describes processes of managing financial liquidity in the Group, which are realised by Group companies, while their organisation, coordination and supervision is performed by the Parent Entity by using appropriate procedures and instruments. The basic principles resulting from this document are:
· assuring the stable and effective financing of the Group’s activities,
· continuous monitoring of the Group’s debt level,
· effective management of working capital, and
· coordination, by the Parent Entity, of processes of financial liquidity management in the Group companies.
Under the liquidity management process, the Group
utilises instruments which enhance its effectiveness.
One of the instruments used by the Group to deal with on-going operating
activities is cash pooling – local in PLN,
USD and EUR and international - in USD and CAD. The cash pooling service is
aimed at optimising the management
of cash resources, limiting interest costs, the effective financing of current
working capital needs and the support of short-term financial liquidity in the
Group.
In
2021, the Group continued actions aimed at ensuring long-term financial
stability by basing the financial structure
on diversified and long term financing sources. In December 2021, the Parent
Entity used the option to extend for the second time the term of an unsecured revolving syndicated
credit facility agreement by one year, in the amount of USD 1 500 million
(PLN 6 090 million) signed in 2019. As a result of Syndicate Members’
decision, the available amount of financing granted in another extension period,
that is from 20 December 2025 to 20 December 2026, will amount to USD 1 438
million (PLN 5 838 million).
Financial liabilities – as at 31 December 2021
*Financial liabilities arising from derivatives are calculated at their intrinsic values excluding the discount effect.
Overdue liabilities
Overdue period |
|||||
up to 1 month |
over 3 months to 12 months |
over 1 year to 3 years |
over |
Total |
|
Borrowings |
- |
1 |
7 |
3 |
11 |
Trade payables |
29 |
1 |
21 |
1 |
52 |
The above tables regarding maturities do not include financial guarantees, details on financial guarantees and their maturity dates were described in Note 8.6.
Financial liabilities – as at 31 December 2020
*Financial liabilities arising from derivatives are calculated at their intrinsic values excluding the discount effect.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Overdue liabilities
Overdue period |
|||||
up to 1 month |
over 3 months to 12 months |
over 1 year to 3 years |
over |
Total |
|
Trade payables |
21 |
19 |
11 |
4 |
55 |
Accounting policies |
Liabilities arising from borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less (in the case of payment) or plus (in the case of accrual) transaction costs, and are measured at amortised cost at the reporting date. Accrued interest is recognised in finance costs, unless it is capitalised through property, plant and equipment or intangible assets. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Liabilities due to borrowings, debt securities and leases by currency (translated into PLN) and by type of interest rate
As at |
As at |
|||
PLN/WIBOR |
2 133 |
|
2 119 |
|
EUR/EURIBOR |
20 |
|
26 |
|
EUR/fixed |
|
63 |
|
42 |
USD/USD LIBOR |
(16) |
|
1 305 |
|
PLN/fixed |
|
694 |
|
694 |
USD/fixed |
|
3 004 |
|
3 094 |
CAD/fixed |
|
49 |
|
51 |
Other |
|
2 |
|
4 |
Total |
5 949 |
|
7 335 |
As at 31 December 2021, the Group’s liabilities due to borrowing, debt securities issued and leases, translated into PLN, amounted to PLN 5 949 million, or divided into currencies: USD 736 million, PLN 2 827 million, EUR 18 million, CAD 15 million and in other currencies in the amount of PLN 2 million (as at 31 December 2020 liabilities, translated into PLN, amounted to PLN 7 335 million, or divided into currencies: USD 1 171 million, PLN 2 813 million, EUR 15 million, CAD 17 million and in other currencies in the amount of PLN 4 million).
As at 31 December 2021, the balance of trade
payables transferred to reverse factoring by the Group amounted
to PLN 95 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 1 264 million).
Trade payables transferred to reverse factoring are presented in the statement of financial position as “Trade and similar payables” and are in the category of “similar”, as due to the significant judgment of the Group presented in Note 10.4 of these Consolidated financial statements, such a presentation most accurately presents the nature of these transactions.
The structure of debt confirms the effective advancing of the strategy of the Group, aimed at ensuring long term financial stability by basing the financial structure on diversified and long term financing sources.
Note 8.4.2 Net debt changes
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
Cash flows |
Accrued interest |
Exchange differences |
Other changes |
As at |
|
Liabilities due to borrowing |
|||||||
Bank loans |
1 994 |
(1 470) |
62 |
150 |
( 1) |
735 |
|
Loans |
2 685 |
( 388) |
79 |
190 |
2 |
2 568 |
|
Debt securities |
2 000 |
( 36) |
37 |
- |
- |
2 001 |
|
Leases |
656 |
( 100) |
31 |
- |
58 |
645 |
|
Total debt |
7 335 |
(1 994) |
209 |
340 |
59 |
5 949 |
|
Free cash and cash equivalents |
2 501 |
( 621) |
- |
- |
- |
1 880 |
|
Net debt |
4 834 |
(1 373) |
209 |
340 |
59 |
4 069 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As at |
Cash flows |
Accrued interest |
Exchange differences |
Other changes |
As at |
||
Liabilities due to borrowing |
|||||||
Bank loans |
2 386 |
( 302) |
109 |
( 181) |
( 18) |
1 994 |
|
Loans |
2 794 |
( 175) |
84 |
( 15) |
( 3) |
2 685 |
|
Debt securities |
2 001 |
( 52) |
51 |
- |
- |
2 000 |
|
Leases |
692 |
( 128) |
35 |
2 |
55 |
656 |
|
Total debt |
7 873 |
( 657) |
279 |
( 194) |
34 |
7 335 |
|
Free cash and cash equivalents |
982 |
1 519 |
- |
- |
- |
2 501 |
|
Net debt |
6 891 |
(2 176) |
279 |
( 194) |
34 |
4 834 |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||
I. Financing activities |
|
(1 872) |
|
( 528) |
Proceeds from borrowings |
|
358 |
|
4 247 |
Repayment of borrowings |
(2 078) |
|
(4 513) |
|
Repayment of lease liabilities |
( 67) |
|
( 97) |
|
Repayment of interest on borrowings and debt securities |
( 70) |
|
( 152) |
|
Repayment of interest on leases |
( 15) |
|
( 13) |
|
II. Investing activities |
( 122) |
|
( 129) |
|
Paid capitalised interest on borrowings |
( 122) |
|
( 129) |
|
III. Changes in free cash and cash equivalents |
|
( 621) |
|
1 519 |
TOTAL (I+II+III) |
(1 373) |
|
(2 176) |
Currency risk and interest rate risk are
related to borrowings. A description of exposures to financial risks may be
found
in Note 7.5.
Note 8.4.3 Detailed information concerning the main sources of borrowings
As at 31 December 2021, the Group had open credit lines, loans and debt securities with a total balance of available financing in the amount of PLN 14 505 million, out of which PLN 5 304 million had been drawn (as at 31 December 2020 the Group had open credit lines and investment loans with a total balance of available financing in the amount of PLN 13 145 million, out of which PLN 6 679 million had been drawn).
The structure of financing sources is presented below.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Unsecured, revolving syndicated credit facility |
|||
A
credit facility in the amount of USD 1 500 million (PLN 6 090
million), obtained on the basis of a
financing agreement concluded by the Parent Entity with a syndicate of banks
in 2019 with a maturity of 19 December 2024 and
an option The credit facility agreement obliges the Group to
comply with the financial covenant and non-financial covenants. Financing
parameters meet the standard conditions of these types of transactions.
Pursuant to contractual terms and conditions, the Parent Entity is obliged to report the level of financial
covenant for the reporting periods, i.e. as at 30 June and as at 31 December.
The Parent Entity continuously
monitors the risk of exceeding the levels of the financial
covenant stipulated in the credit facility agreement. As at the reporting
date, during the financial year and after the reporting date, |
|||
2021 |
2021 |
2020 |
|
Amount granted |
Amount |
Amount |
|
|
6 090 |
- |
- |
Preparatory fee |
(14) |
(17) |
|
Carrying amount of liabilities due to bank loans |
(14) |
(17) |
Investment loans |
|||
Loans,
including investment loans granted to the Parent Entity by the European
Investment Bank in the total amount 1. Investment loan in the amount of PLN 2 000 million, with three instalments drawn and the payback periods expiring on 30 October 2026, 30 August 2028 and 23 May 2029 and utilised to the maximum available amount. The funds acquired through this loan were used to finance Parent Entity investment projects related to modernisation of metallurgy and development of the Żelazny Most tailings storage facility. The loan’s instalments have a fixed interest rate. 2. Investment
loan in the amount of PLN 1 340 million granted in December 2017 with a financing
period of 12 years. The loan agreements with the European Investment Bank oblige the Group to comply with the financial covenant and non-financial covenants commonly stipulated in such types of agreements. Pursuant to contractual terms and conditions, the Parent Entity is obliged to report the level of the financial covenant for the reporting periods, i.e. as at 30 June and as at 31 December. The Parent Entity continuously monitors the risk of exceeding the levels of the financial covenant stipulated in the loan agreements. As at the reporting date, during the financial year and after the reporting date, up to the publication of these Consolidated financial statements, the value of the financial covenant subject to the obligation to report as at 30 June 2021 and as at 31 December 2021, complied with the provisions of the loan agreements. |
|||
2021 |
2021 |
2020 |
|
Amount granted |
Amount |
Amount |
|
3 538 |
2 568 |
2 685 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Other bank loans |
|||
Bilateral bank loans in the total amount of PLN 2 877 million, are used for financing working capital and are a supporting tool in the management of financial liquidity and support financing of advanced investment undertakings. The Group holds lines of credit in the form of short-term and long-term credit agreements. The funds under open lines of credit are available in PLN, USD and EUR, with interest based on a fixed interest rate or variable WIBOR, LIBOR and EURIBOR plus a margin. |
|||
|
2021 |
2021 |
2020 |
|
Amount granted |
Amount |
Amount |
|
2 877 |
751 |
2 013 |
Preparatory fee |
(2) |
(2) |
|
Carrying amount of liabilities due to bank loans |
749 |
2 011 |
Debt securities |
|||
A bond issue program of the Parent Entity was established on the Polish market by an issue agreement on 27 May 2019. The issue
with a nominal value of PLN 2 000 million took place on 27 June 2019,
under which bonds were issued The nominal value of one bond is PLN 1 000, and the issue price is equal to the nominal value. The bonds’ interest rates based on variable WIBOR plus a margin. The funds from the issue of the bonds are used to finance general corporate purposes. |
|||
|
2021 |
2021 |
2020 |
|
Nominal value of the issue |
Amount |
Amount |
|
2 000 |
2 001 |
2 000 |
|
|
|
|
Total bank and other loans, debt securities |
14 505 |
5 320 |
6 698 |
Preparation fee which decreases liabilities due to bank loans |
(16) |
(19) |
|
Carrying amount of liabilities due to bank and other loans, debt securities |
5 304 |
6 679 |
The aforementioned sources ensure the availability of
external financing in the amount of PLN 14 505 million.
The funds available for use from these sources fully cover the liquidity needs
of the Group.
The syndicated credit in the amount of USD 1 500
million (PLN 6 090 million), the investment loans in the amount
of PLN 3 340 million, and bilateral bank loans granted to the Parent
Entity in the amount of PLN 2 761 million, are unsecured.
Repayment of a part of the liabilities of other Group
companies due to bilateral bank loans and other loans are secured amongst
others by statements on submitting to an enforcement regime, contractual
mortgages, registered pledges
or the assignment of receivables. The carrying amount of guarantees of
repayment of external financing as at 31 December 2021 amounted to PLN 343
million, including property, plant and
equipment in the amount of PLN 217 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 454 million,
including property, plant and equipment
in the amount of PLN 325 million).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
Accounting policies |
|||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents include mainly cash in bank accounts and deposits with maturities of up to three months from the date of their placement (the same applies to the statement of cash flows). Cash is measured at its nominal amount plus interest, including a loss allowance for expected credit losses (Note 7.5.2.1). |
|||||
As at |
As at |
|||||
Cash in bank accounts |
1 151 |
|
1 841 |
|||
Other financial assets with a maturity of up to 3 months from the date of acquisition - deposits |
744 |
|
675 |
|||
Other cash |
9 |
|
6 |
|||
Total cash and cash equivalents, of which: |
1 904 |
|
2 522 |
|||
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
20 |
|
- |
|
|
recognised as “cash and cash equivalents” |
|
1 884 |
|
- |
|
Restricted cash |
24 |
|
21 |
|||
Note 8.4.1 |
Free cash and cash equivalents |
1 880 |
|
2 501 |
||
As at 31 December 2021, the
Group had cash in bank deposits in the amount of PLN 31 million (as at 31
December 2020
PLN 71 million), which are funds in separate VAT accounts, designated for
servicing split payments. These funds are gradually used, mainly to pay the VAT
payables to suppliers and other payments mandated by law.
Guarantees and letters of credit are an essential financial liquidity management tool of the Group.
Accounting policies |
The Group issued guarantees which meet the
definition of contingent liabilities pursuant to IAS 37 and recognises them The financial guarantee agreement is an agreement
obliging its Issuer to make certain payments compensating the holder of the
guarantee for the loss they will incur due to a debtor’s failure to pay on
the due date, pursuant to the initial The liability due to the financial guarantee granted as at the end of the reporting period is recognised at the higher of two amounts: the initial value of the issued guarantee less the amount of profits recognised in profit or loss on guarantees, or the amount of an allowance for expected credit losses – set pursuant to the principles of the general model, described in accounting policies in Note 7.5.2. |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgements |
For the calculation of expected credit losses (ECL), the Group adopts
estimates for the rating, PD (probability of default) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As at 31 December 2021, the balance of liabilities of the Group due to guarantees and letters of credit granted amounted to a total of PLN 849 million (as at 31 December 2020, PLN 2 213 million) and due to promissory note payables amounted to PLN 173 million (as at 31 December 2020, PLN 171 million).
The most significant items are liabilities of the Parent Entity aimed at securing the following obligations:
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – a corporate guarantee in the amount of PLN 670 million (USD 165 million) set as security on the repayment of a tranche of a bank loan drawn by Sierra Gorda S.C.M. The guarantee’s validity period falls on September 2024. The carrying amount of the liability due to a financial guarantee granted was recognised in the amount of PLN 58 million*,
other entities, including the Parent Entity:
·
PLN 124 million to secure the proper execution by the Parent Entity of future
environmental obligations related
to the obligation to restore terrain, following the conclusion of operations of
the Żelazny Most tailings storage facility (as at 31 December 2020 in the
amount of PLN 175 million),
· PLN 39 million (PLN 32 million and CAD 2 million) securing the obligations related to proper execution of agreements concluded (as at 31 December 2020 in the amount of PLN 21 million, or PLN 3 million, USD 3 million and CAD 2 million).
* the financial guarantee was recognised pursuant to par. 4.2.1. point c of IFRS 9.
Based on the knowledge held,
at the end of the reporting period the Group assessed the probability of
payments resulting from liabilities due to guarantees and letters of credit
granted as low.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 9 – Non-current assets and related liabilities |
Accounting policies – property, plant and equipment |
The most
important property, plant and equipment of the Group is property, plant and
equipment related to the mining and metallurgical operations, comprised of
land, buildings, water and civil engineering structures, such as: primary
mine tunnels (including, in underground mines: shafts, wells, galleries,
drifts, primary chambers), backfilling, drainage Property, plant and equipment, excluding usufruct right-to-use assets, are recognised at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. In the initial cost of items of property, plant and equipment the Group includes discounted decommissioning costs of fixed assets related to underground and surface mining and other facilities which, in accordance with binding laws, will be incurred following the conclusion of activities. Principles of recognition and measurement of decommissioning costs are presented in Note 9.4. An asset’s carrying amount includes costs of spare parts and necessary regular major overhauls, including costs of overhauls for the purpose of certification and significant periodic repairs, the performance of which determines further use of the asset. Costs are increased by borrowing costs (i.e. interest and exchange differences representing an adjustment to interest cost) that were incurred for the purchase or construction of a qualifying item of property, plant and equipment. Right-to-use
assets are initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial lease
liability and all lease payments paid The perpetual usufruct right to land is measured at the amount of the liability on the perpetual usufruct right to land, which is measured using the perpetual rent method and all lease payments paid on the date the lease began or before that date (including payments for acquisition of this right on the market). After the
initial recognition, a right-to-use asset, excluding the perpetual usufruct
right to land measured using Items of property, plant and equipment (excluding land and perpetual
usufruct rights to land) are depreciated - using the straight-line method, for items which are used in production at an equal level throughout the period of their usage, - using the units of production method, for items in respect of which the consumption of economic benefits is directly related to the quantity of ore extracted from the deposit or quantity of units produced, and this extraction or production is not spread evenly through the period of their usage. In particular it relates to buildings and structures of the mines machines and mining equipment, except for the items of property, plant and equipment used in metallurgical plants, where their usage results from the useful economic life of the given item of property, plant and equipment.
The useful lives, and therefore the depreciation rates of fixed assets used in the production of copper are adapted to the plans for the closure of operations, and in the case of right-to-use assets to the earlier of these two dates – either to the useful life end date or to the lease end date, unless the ownership of an asset is transferred to the Group before the end of the lease, in which case depreciation rates are adjusted to the estimated useful life end date.
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
For individual groups of fixed assets, the following useful lives have been adopted, estimated based on the anticipated useful lives of mines and metallurgical plants with respect to deposit content:
For own fixed assets:
The
individual significant parts of a fixed asset (significant components), whose
useful lives are different from the useful life of the given fixed asset as a
whole are depreciated separately, applying a depreciation rate which reflects
For the property, plant and equipment due to right-to-use assets:
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies – intangible assets |
Mining and metallurgical intangible assets are mainly
comprised of exploration and evaluation assets, and water rights Exploration and evaluation assets The following expenditures are classified as exploration and evaluation assets: · geological projects, · obtaining environmental decisions, · obtaining concessions and mining usufruct for geological exploration, · work related to drilling (drilling; geophysical and hydrogeological research; geological, analytical and geotechnical services; etc.), · the purchase of geological information, · the preparation of geological documentation and its approval, · the preparation of economic and technical assessments of resources for the purpose of making decisions regarding applying for mine operating concessions, and · equipment usage costs (property, plant and equipment) used in exploratory work. Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets are measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses and are recognised as intangible assets not yet available for use. The Group is required to test an individual entity (project) for impairment when: · the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting mineral resources is demonstrable; and · the facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of exploration and evaluation assets may exceed their recoverable amount. Any potential impairment losses are recognised prior to reclassification resulting from the demonstration of the technical and economic feasibility of extracting the mineral resources. |
Significant estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Significant estimates and assumptions relating to impairment of mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are presented in Note 3. The net value of mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment which are subject to depreciation using the natural method as at 31 December 2021 amounted to PLN 1 169 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 1 115 million). |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment |
Intangible assets |
||||||||||
Buildings and land |
Technical equipment, machines, motor vehicles and other fixed assets |
Fixed assets under construction |
Water rights |
Exploration and evaluation assets |
Other |
Total |
|||||
Changes in 2021 net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Settlement of fixed assets under construction |
1 320 |
1 213 |
(2 533) |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
||
Purchase |
- |
- |
1 832 |
|
6 |
71 |
224* |
|
2 133 |
||
Leases – new contracts, modification of existing contracts |
24 |
14 |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
38 |
||
|
Stripping cost in surface mines |
|
537 |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
537 |
Self-constructed |
- |
- |
687 |
|
- |
45 |
1 |
|
733 |
||
|
Capitalised borrowing costs |
|
- |
- |
171 |
|
- |
1 |
1 |
|
173 |
Note 9.4 |
Change in provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and tailings storage facilities |
( 356) |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
( 356) |
|
Note 4.1 |
Depreciation/amortisation, of which: |
( 782) |
(1 127) |
- |
|
- |
- |
( 15) |
|
(1 924) |
|
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets |
|
( 757) |
(1 115) |
- |
|
- |
- |
( 15) |
|
(1 887) |
|
right-to-use (leased fixed assets) |
|
( 25) |
( 12) |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
( 37) |
Note 4.4 |
(Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses |
( 80) |
( 82) |
( 20) |
|
- |
( 10) |
( 2) |
|
( 194) |
|
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
71 |
50 |
25 |
|
5 |
107 |
1 |
|
259 |
||
|
Reclassification to assets held for sale |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
( 176) |
- |
|
( 176) |
|
Donations and gratuitous receipt of other entities’ assets |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
268 |
|
268 |
Other changes |
6 |
33 |
( 15) |
|
( 9) |
( 3) |
( 104) |
|
( 92) |
||
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gross carrying amount |
21 852 |
16 851 |
5 791 |
|
253 |
3 095 |
1 295 |
|
49 137 |
||
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation |
(10 438) |
(8 859) |
- |
|
- |
- |
( 333) |
|
(19 630) |
||
Impairment losses |
(2 766) |
( 806) |
( 61) |
|
( 186) |
(1 664) |
( 25) |
|
(5 508) |
||
Net carrying amount, of which: |
8 648 |
7 186 |
5 730 |
|
67 |
1 431 |
937 |
|
23 999 |
||
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets, of which: |
|
8 191 |
7 152 |
5 730 |
|
67 |
1 431 |
937 |
|
23 508 |
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
119 |
- |
|
119 |
|
recognised as “mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets” |
|
8 191 |
7 152 |
5 730 |
|
67 |
1 312 |
937 |
|
23 389 |
|
leased fixed assets (right-to-use), of which: |
|
457 |
34 |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
491 |
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
recognised as “mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets” |
|
457 |
34 |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
491 |
*Purchase of the CO2 emission rights
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Note 9.1.1 Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment– major fixed assets under construction
As at |
|
As at |
|||
Deposit Access Program |
2 796 |
|
2 420 |
||
|
Construction of the SW-4 shaft |
|
565 |
|
589 |
Investment activity related to the development and operation of the Żelazny Most Tailings Storage Facility |
424 |
|
1 133 |
||
Damówka pumping station with a backwater pipeline in the Tailings Division |
131 |
|
103 |
||
|
BAT As – Installation for arsenic and mercury removal from gases before Solinox installation |
|
113 |
|
52 |
|
Modernisation of the tankhouse at Głogów I Copper Smelter and Refinery – reconstruction of the roof and walls of the tankhouse |
|
89 |
|
54 |
|
Optimisation of the Flash Furnace technology in the Głogów I Copper Smelter and Refinery, STAGE 2 |
|
12 |
|
65 |
Modernisation of a recovery boiler cleaning system at the Głogów I Copper Smelter and Refinery |
- |
|
58 |
Note 9.1.2 Exploration and evaluation assets
Significant expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets are presented in the table below.
Operating segment |
Description |
|
As at |
|
As at |
||
Gross carrying amount |
Impairment losses |
Gross carrying amount |
Impairment losses |
||||
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Expenditures related to exploratory work, mainly within the Victoria project located in the Sudbury Basin in Canada |
1 838 |
768 |
|
1 666 |
711 |
|
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Expenditures related to exploratory work within the Ajax project |
661 |
661 |
|
609 |
609 |
Note 9.1.3 Expenses related to mining and metallurgical assets
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||
Purchase |
|
(2 133) |
|
(1 643) |
Self-constructed fixed assets |
|
( 733) |
|
( 980) |
Stripping costs of surface mines |
|
( 537) |
|
( 224) |
Costs of external financing |
|
( 173) |
|
( 152) |
Change in liabilities due to purchases |
|
100 |
|
( 134) |
Other |
|
93 |
|
73 |
Total* |
|
(3 383) |
|
(3 060) |
* Including expenses on exploration and evaluation assets in the amount of PLN 91 million (in 2020: PLN 61 million).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
||||||||||||||||||
Other property, plant and equipment are recognised at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is done using the straight-line method. For individual groups of fixed assets, the following useful lives have been adopted:
Intangible assets presented as “other intangible assets” include in particular: acquired property rights not related to mining operations and software. These assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Intangible assets are amortised using
the straight-line method over their anticipated useful lives. The useful
lives
|
Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment |
|||||||||
Buildings and land |
Technical equipment, machines, motor vehicles and other fixed assets |
Fixed assets under construction |
Intangible assets |
Total |
|||||
|
As at 31 December 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross carrying amount |
|
2 708 |
2 600 |
173 |
|
479 |
|
5 960 |
|
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation |
|
( 831) |
(1 441) |
- |
|
( 195) |
|
(2 467) |
|
Impairment losses |
|
( 244) |
( 136) |
- |
|
( 129) |
|
( 509) |
|
Net carrying amount, of which |
|
1 633 |
1 023 |
173 |
|
155 |
|
2 984 |
own fixed assets and intangible assets |
1 452 |
972 |
173 |
|
155 |
|
2 752 |
||
Settlement of fixed assets under construction |
97 |
240 |
( 337) |
|
- |
|
- |
||
Purchase |
- |
- |
299 |
|
21 |
|
320 |
||
Self-constructed |
- |
- |
120 |
|
1 |
|
121 |
||
|
Leases – new contracts, modification of existing contracts |
|
( 1) |
18 |
- |
|
- |
|
17 |
Note 4.1 |
Depreciation/amortisation, of which: |
( 70) |
( 203) |
- |
|
( 21) |
|
( 294) |
|
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets |
|
( 69) |
( 185) |
- |
|
( 21) |
|
( 275) |
|
right-to-use (leased fixed assets) |
|
( 1) |
( 18) |
- |
|
- |
|
( 19) |
Note 4.4 |
(Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses |
( 96) |
( 45) |
( 2) |
|
( 13) |
|
( 156) |
|
Other changes |
( 20) |
( 6) |
34 |
|
( 2) |
|
6 |
||
As at 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gross carrying amount |
2 782 |
2 754 |
288 |
|
491 |
|
6 315 |
||
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation |
( 899) |
(1 549) |
- |
|
( 207) |
|
(2 655) |
||
Impairment losses |
( 340) |
( 178) |
( 1) |
|
( 143) |
|
( 662) |
||
Net carrying amount, of which: |
1 543 |
1 027 |
287 |
|
141 |
|
2 998 |
||
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets |
|
1 377 |
976 |
287 |
|
141 |
|
2 781 |
|
leased fixed assets (right-to-use) |
|
166 |
51 |
- |
|
- |
|
217 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|||||||||
Buildings and land |
Technical equipment, machines, motor vehicles and other fixed assets |
Fixed assets under construction |
Intangible assets |
Total |
|||||
As at 1 January 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gross carrying amount |
2 782 |
2 754 |
288 |
|
491 |
|
6 315 |
||
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation |
( 899) |
(1 549) |
- |
|
( 207) |
|
(2 655) |
||
Impairment losses |
( 340) |
( 178) |
( 1) |
|
( 143) |
|
( 662) |
||
Net carrying amount, of which: |
1 543 |
1 027 |
287 |
|
141 |
|
2 998 |
||
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets |
|
1 377 |
976 |
287 |
|
141 |
|
2 781 |
|
leased fixed assets (right-to-use) |
|
166 |
51 |
- |
|
- |
|
217 |
Changes in 2021 net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Settlement of fixed assets under construction |
83 |
385 |
( 468) |
|
- |
|
- |
||
Purchase |
- |
- |
307 |
|
138 |
|
445 |
||
Self-constructed |
- |
- |
78 |
|
1 |
|
79 |
||
|
Leases – new contracts, modification of existing contracts |
|
2 |
14 |
- |
|
- |
|
16 |
Note 4.1 |
Depreciation/amortisation, of which: |
( 84) |
( 221) |
- |
|
( 25) |
|
( 330) |
|
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets |
|
( 83) |
( 203) |
- |
|
( 25) |
|
( 311) |
|
right-to-use (leased fixed assets) |
|
( 1) |
( 18) |
- |
|
- |
|
( 19) |
Note 4.4 |
(Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses |
( 55) |
( 81) |
( 4) |
|
- |
|
( 140) |
|
|
Reclassification to assets held for sale |
|
( 2) |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
( 2) |
Other changes |
11 |
- |
11 |
|
( 5) |
|
17 |
||
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Gross carrying amount |
2 897 |
3 058 |
216 |
|
624 |
|
6 795 |
||
Accumulated depreciation/amortisation |
( 993) |
(1 676) |
- |
|
( 230) |
|
(2 899) |
||
Impairment losses |
( 404) |
( 258) |
( 5) |
|
( 144) |
|
( 811) |
||
Net carrying amount, of which: |
1 500 |
1 124 |
211 |
|
250 |
|
3 085 |
||
|
own fixed assets and intangible assets, of which: |
|
1 334 |
1 078 |
211 |
|
250 |
|
2 873 |
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
197 |
11 |
2 |
|
- |
|
210 |
|
recognised as “other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets” |
|
1 137 |
1 067 |
209 |
|
250 |
|
2 663 |
|
leased fixed assets (right-to-use) , of which: |
|
166 |
46 |
- |
|
- |
|
212 |
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
32 |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
32 |
|
recognised as “other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets” |
|
134 |
46 |
- |
|
- |
|
180 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
Intangible assets |
|||||||
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1
January 2020 31 December 2020 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
From 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||||
Note 4.1 |
Total |
2 214 |
2 028 |
|
40 |
36 |
||
settled in profit or loss |
2 086 |
1 931 |
|
37 |
32 |
|||
cost of manufacturing products |
2 043 |
1 885 |
|
34 |
31 |
|||
administrative expenses |
33 |
33 |
|
3 |
1 |
|||
selling costs |
10 |
11 |
|
- |
- |
|||
|
other operating costs |
|
- |
2 |
|
- |
- |
|
being part of the manufacturing cost of assets |
128 |
97 |
|
3 |
4 |
|||
Accounting policies |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
The provision for future decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities is recognised based on the estimated expected costs of decommissioning of such facilities and of restoring the sites to their original condition following the end of operations, which are made on the basis of ore extraction forecasts (for mining facilities), and technical-economic studies prepared either by specialist firms or by the Parent Entity. In the case of surface mines, certain actions and costs may influence the scope of restoration work, such as costs of hauling barren rock, incurred during mine life and due to its operations, are recognised as operating costs being an integral part of the production process and are therefore excluded from costs that are a basis of calculating the provision for mine decommissioning. Revaluation of this provision is made in two stages: 1) estimation of the costs of decommissioning mines to the current value in connection with the change in prices using the price change indices of construction-assembly production published by the Central Statistical Office. 2) discounting of the decommissioning costs to the current value using effective discount rates calculated based on the nominal interest rates and the inflation rate (quotient of the nominal rate and the inflation rate), whereby: - the nominal interest rate in the Parent Entity is based on the yield on treasury bonds at the end of the reporting period, with maturities nearest to the planned financial outflow; in the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group - is the rate of return on investments in ten- and twenty-year treasury bills of the US Federal Reserve and the rate of return on investments in five–year treasury bonds issued by the governments of Canada and Chile. - the inflation rate is based on the forecast of future inflation used in the calculation of future employee benefits liabilities. Discount rates (nominal and inflation) are set separately for future periods, i.e. one, two and three years, and jointly for periods from the fourth year, provided that the effective discount rate cannot be lower than 0% (zero%). A change in the discount rate or in the estimated decommissioning cost adjusts the value of the relevant item of a fixed asset, unless it exceeds the carrying amount of the item of a fixed asset (any surplus above this amount is recognised in other operating income). The increase in the provision due to the time lapse is recognised in finance costs. |
At the end of the reporting period, with a bond yield of +/- 3.6% and inflation of +/- 7.6% (at the end of the comparable period: respectively +/-1.3% and +/-2.6%), the Parent Entity would receive a negative effective discount rate for 2021 and, in accordance with the adopted accounting policy for the purpose of the measurement of the provision for mine decommissioning and other technological facilities located in Poland, it applied an effective discount rate of “0%”. The Parent Entity foresees that the situation will be similar in 2022, for which the “0%” rate was also adopted. Taking into account long-term inflation forecasts and the NBP’s inflation target, it was assumed that from 2023 the effective discount rate would be slightly positive, and for the discount from 2023 and upwards, the rate was assumed to the level on 1.07% In the current and comparable periods, for the purpose of the measurement of the provision for mine decommissioning and other technological facilities located in the United States of America and Canada, an effective discount rate of “0” was adopted due to the maintaining inflation at the level of the nominal discount rate.
With regard to the costs of some activities carried out during the exploratory work of surface mines, which at the same time serve to restore pits, the Group made a judgment and recognised that these costs are mostly current production costs, because these activities primarily determine the current mine production and revenue generation, and their restoration is a secondary effect. Therefore, the costs of such activities are not included in the measurement of the restoration provision. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
Provisions at the beginning of the reporting period |
1 884 |
|
1 794 |
||
Note 9.1 |
Changes in estimates recognised in fixed assets |
( 356) |
|
76 |
|
Other |
24 |
|
14 |
||
Provisions at the end of the reporting period, of which: |
1 552 |
|
1 884 |
||
- non-current provisions, of which: |
1 531 |
|
1 849 |
||
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
289 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities” |
|
1 242 |
|
1 849 |
- current provisions, of which: |
21 |
|
35 |
||
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
1 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “provisions for liabilities and other charges” |
|
20 |
|
35 |
Impact of the change in discount rate on the provision for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities
As at |
As at |
|||
increase in discount rate by 1 percentage point |
( 338) |
|
( 433) |
|
decrease in discount rate by 1 percentage point* |
4 |
|
4 |
*Assuming that the discount rate cannot fall below 0%.
During the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021, the Group
recognised PLN 173 million of borrowing costs
in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
During the period from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020, the Group
recognised PLN 152 million of borrowing costs
in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
The capitalisation rate applied by the Group to determine borrowing
costs in 2021 amounted to 2.98%,
in 2020: 3.25%.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
As at |
|
As at |
||
Fixed assets under construction |
- |
|
49 |
|
Buildings |
308 |
|
279 |
|
Motor vehicles |
- |
|
30 |
|
Technical equipment and machines |
38 |
|
25 |
|
Land |
6 |
|
6 |
|
Total |
352 |
|
389 |
The carrying amount of assets representing collateral of repayment of financial liabilities as at 31 December 2021 amounted to PLN 352 million, including the carrying amount of assets set as collaterals of repayment of external financing of the companies of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group as at 31 December 2021 amounted to PLN 217 million(as at 31 December 2020: PLN 389 million and PLN 325 million, respectively).
Accounting policies |
As a lessee, the Group identifies leases in usufruct agreements, inter alia, land, perpetual usufruct right to land, and transmission easements, as well as technical equipment, machines, and transport vehicles. The Group applies a uniform lease accounting model, which assumes that the lessee recognises the right-to-use assets and lease liabilities related to all lease agreements, including exemptions. The Group does not recognise lease assets and liabilities in relation to: · short-term leases - applies to agreements without the option to purchase an asset, concluded for a period shorter than 12 months from the commencement of the agreement, including agreements concluded for an indefinite period with a short notice period if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will not make use of termination. · leases in respect of which the underlying asset has a low value. In the case of an agreement that is or includes a lease, the Group
recognises each lease component under The Group defines the lease period as covering the irrevocable period
of the lease agreement, including periods The right-to-use assets and the measurement policy for these assets are presented in Note 9.1. The Group initially measures the lease liability at the present value
of lease payments due to be paid as at the date The lease payments exclude variable payments made by the lessee to the lessor for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease period, which depend on external factors other than payments based on a rate or index. After the date the lease began, the Group measures the carrying amount of lease liabilities by: - an increase due to interest on lease liabilities, - a decrease due to paid lease payments, - an update due to reassessment or modification of a lease agreement. Lease liabilities are presented in Note 8. Lease rate - lease payments are discounted by the Group using the incremental borrowing rate of the lessee because generally speaking, the interest rate of a lease agreement is not readily determinable. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Identification of non-lease components In the agreements for the lease of mining machinery, apart from the lease component, the Group identified non-lease components related to the provision of services other than the lease of assets. To separate the lease and non-lease components, the Group made a judgment, respectively allocating the remuneration for a given agreement to both components, based on the relative unit price of the lease component and the total unit price of the non-lease components. Estimation of the incremental borrowing rate of the lease For the purpose of calculating the discount rates under IFRS 16, the Group assumes that the discount rate should reflect the cost of financing that would be incurred to purchase the leased item. The Group calculates the incremental borrowing rates, for individual time ranges of lease agreements, on a quarterly basis and this rate is used to measure lease liabilities arising from lease agreements concluded or modified during a given quarter. The materiality threshold for leases of low-value of underlying assets is set at PLN 20 000. |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 |
||||
Note 9.1 Note 9.2 |
Depreciation/amortisation cost |
56 |
|
69 |
|
Note 4.3 |
Interest cost |
13 |
|
13 |
|
Short-term lease cost |
6 |
|
7 |
||
|
Cost associated with leases of low-value of underlying assets not recognised as short-term agreements |
|
1 |
|
1 |
Cost associated with variable lease payments not recognised in the measurement of lease liabilities |
11 |
|
13 |
||
Note 8.4.2 |
Total cash outflows due to leases |
100 |
|
128 |
|
Note 9.1 Note 9.2 |
Increase in right-to-use assets |
54 |
|
58 |
|
|
As at |
|
As at |
||
Note 9.1 |
Carrying amount of right-to-use assets (division by underlying assets in notes, pursuant to references), of which: |
703 |
|
705 |
|
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
32 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets” and “other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets” |
|
671 |
|
- |
Note 8.4.2 |
Carrying amount of right-to-use liabilities, of which: |
645 |
|
656 |
|
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
16 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “borrowings, lease and debt securities” |
|
629 |
|
- |
As at 31 December 2021, the Group had lease agreements that contained extension options and termination options, and the estimated value of future cash outflows, to which the Group is potentially exposed and are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities amount to PLN 19 million and PLN 41 million respectively. The Group has lease agreements with guaranteed residual values, but they were included in the measurement of lease liabilities. Moreover, the Group has not yet started lease agreements, to which it is obliged as a lessee, and the value of future cash outflows in this respect amounts to PLN 59 million.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified by the Group as held for sale, if their carrying amount will be recovered rather by the sale transaction than by the continued usage, contingent on their availability for immediate sale in their current condition and maintaining conditions that are customarily applied in the sale of these assets (or disposal groups) and their sale is highly probable. The sale is understood as highly probable if the Group is determined to fulfil the plan to sell an asset or a disposal group, actions were undertaken to actively search for a buyer, an asset is offered at cost, which is rational as compared to its current fair value, the Group intends to sell an asset in a year since the classification day. Extension of the period required to conclude the sale by more than 1 year is possible only if the delay was caused by events or circumstances outside of the Group’s control, and the Group itself may prove that it is determined to fulfil the plan to sell an asset. At the moment of reclassification, these assets are measured at the lower of the following values: the carrying amount or the fair value decreased by costs to sell. The difference between the measurement at fair value is recognised in other operating costs. At the moment of later measurement, the potential reversal of fair value is recognised in other operating income. |
S.C.M. Franke and Carlota Copper Company
In accordance with the ongoing process of selling international mining assets of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group - the companies S.C.M. Franke and Carlota Copper Company and meeting the criteria set forth in IFRS 5 (i.e. they are available for immediate sale in the current condition, sale is highly probable, and it is expected that it will be concluded in the period of 1 year since the date of classification as held for sale), as at 30 June 2021 the Management Board of the Parent Entity reclassified the assets and liabilities of these companies as held for sale.
Pursuant to IFRS 5. 15, directly before the reclassification, the fair value of assets and liabilities of S.C.M. Franke and Carlota Copper Company were determined and at these amounts they were recognised as held for sale, since they were lower than their carrying amounts. As a result, an impairment loss was recognised on property, plant and equipment in the amount of PLN 18 million in the items: “Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 14 million and “Other operating costs” in the amount of PLN 4 million. As at 31 December 2021, due to indications of changes in fair value of assets, they were re-measured and an additional impairment loss was recognised in the amount of PLN 28 million, in the items: “Cost of sales” in the amount of PLN 27 million and “Other operating costs” in the amount of PLN 1 million.
With respect to the assets of the companies S.C.M. Franke and Carlota Copper Company, due to the difference between the carrying amount of the assets and their tax base, there arose deductible temporary differences. Because of these differences the Group did not recognise a deferred tax asset, as the criteria set forth in IAS 12.44b were not met.
No significant costs were identified that would necessitate the recognition of provisions as a result of the planned sale of the Franke and Carlota assets.
Activities of the companies S.C.M. Franke and Carlota Copper Company were presented in the segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.
The financial data of companies classified as held for sale were presented together with continued operations in the consolidated financial statement of profit or loss, in the consolidated statement of cash flows and explanatory notes to these statements because they do not represent a separate major line of business and they are not a part of a bigger plan to dispose of a major line of business (IFRS 5.32 a and b).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Financial data of the companies S.C.M. Franke and Carlota Copper Company classified as held for sale
Main groups of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale |
|||
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Mining and metallurgical intangible assets |
||
|
Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost |
3 |
|
Non-current assets |
122 |
||
Inventories |
149 |
||
Trade receivables, including: |
13 |
||
trade receivables measured at fair value through profit or loss |
13 |
||
Tax assets |
|
3 |
|
Other non-financial assets |
|
3 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
5 |
||
Current assets |
|
173 |
|
TOTAL ASSETS HELD FOR SALE (DISPOSAL GROUP) |
295 |
||
LIABILITIES |
|
||
|
Borrowings, leases and debt securities |
1 |
|
Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities |
289 |
||
Non-current liabilities |
290 |
||
|
Borrowings, leases and debt securities |
3 |
|
|
Trade payables |
|
33 |
|
Employee benefits liabilities |
|
8 |
|
Tax liabilities |
|
1 |
|
Provisions for liabilities and other charges |
|
1 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
25 |
Current liabilities |
71 |
||
TOTAL LIABILITIES RELATED TO DISPOSAL GROUP |
361 |
Statement of profit or loss of operations held for sale |
|||||
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||
Revenues |
706 |
|
440 |
||
Costs |
( 554) |
|
( 548) |
||
Profit/(loss) on operating activities |
152 |
|
( 108) |
||
Finance costs |
( 8) |
|
( 6) |
||
Profit/(loss) before income tax |
144 |
|
( 114) |
||
Income tax expense |
- |
|
- |
||
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD |
144 |
|
( 114) |
||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities, including: |
4 |
|
( 32) |
|
change in provision for decommissioning of mines |
|
( 11) |
|
136 |
Net cash used in investing activities |
( 15) |
|
( 36) |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
( 4) |
|
( 14) |
|
TOTAL NET CASH FLOW |
( 15) |
|
( 82) |
Interferie S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o.
On 17 November 2021, the conditional investment agreement for the sale of shares of Interferie S.A. and shares of Interferie Medical SPA Spółka z o.o. was concluded between Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. and Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. S.K.A. and Polski Holding Hotelowy spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością.
The closing of the transaction depends on the fulfilment of the conditions precedent agreed between the parties of the above-mentioned agreements, i.e. obtaining corporate approvals, obtaining financing by Polski Holding Hotelowy Sp.z o.o. and obtaining approvals from the Polish Development Fund and Pekao S.A. on the change of the ownership structure of Interferie S.A.
In light of the aforementioned fact, in the opinion of the Management Board of the Parent Entity. the criteria set forth in IFRS 5 were met and as at 31 December 2021 the assets and liabilities of the companies Interferie S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA Spółka z o.o. were reclassified as held for sale. In accordance with IFRS 5.15, immediately prior to reclassification, the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of these companies were determined, and those amounts were recognised in assets held for sale and related liabilities, as they were lower than their fair value decreased by costs to sell.
With respect to the assets of the companies Interferie S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA Spółka z o.o., due to the difference between the carrying amount of the assets and their tax base, there arose taxable (in case of Interferie S.A.) and deductible (in case of Interferie Medical SPA Spółka z o.o.) temporary differences. Because of these differences the Group did not recognise a deferred tax asset, due to their immateriality.
No significant costs were identified that would necessitate the recognition of provisions in connection with the planned sale.
Activities of the companies Interferie S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA Spółka z o.o. were presented in the segment - Other segments.
The financial data of companies classified as held for sale were presented together with continued operations in the consolidated financial statement of profit or loss, in the consolidated statement of cash flows and explanatory notes to these statements because they do not represent a major line of business and they are not a part of a bigger plan to dispose of a major line of business (IFRS 5.32 a and b).
The shares of these companies were sold on 21 and 28 February 2022. Detailed information on these transactions may be found in Note 12.13 Subsequent events.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Financial data of the companies Interferie S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o. classified as held for sale
Main groups of assets and liabilities classified as held for sale |
|||||||||||||
|
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|||||||||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Other property, plant and equipment |
244 |
|||||||||||
Other property, plant and equipment |
244 |
||||||||||||
Non-current assets |
244 |
||||||||||||
Inventories |
1 |
||||||||||||
Trade receivables |
2 |
||||||||||||
Tax assets |
|
1 |
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
15 |
||||||||||||
Current assets |
|
19 |
|||||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS HELD FOR SALE (DISPOSAL GROUP) |
263 |
||||||||||||
LIABILITIES |
|
||||||||||||
|
Borrowings, leases and debt securities |
65 |
|||||||||||
|
Employee benefits liabilities |
|
1 |
||||||||||
Other liabilities |
3 |
||||||||||||
Non-current liabilities |
69 |
||||||||||||
|
Borrowings, leases and debt securities |
16 |
|||||||||||
|
Trade payables |
|
7 |
||||||||||
|
Employee benefits liabilities |
|
4 |
||||||||||
|
Tax liabilities |
|
1 |
||||||||||
|
Other liabilities |
|
4 |
||||||||||
Current liabilities |
32 |
||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES RELATED TO DISPOSAL GROUP |
101 |
||||||||||||
Statement of profit or loss of operations held for sale |
|||||||||||||
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||||||||||
Revenues |
71 |
|
44 |
||||||||||
Costs |
( 68) |
|
( 53) |
||||||||||
Profit/(loss) on operating activities |
3 |
|
( 9) |
||||||||||
Finance costs |
( 2) |
|
( 4) |
||||||||||
Profit/(loss) before income tax |
1 |
|
( 13) |
||||||||||
Income tax expense |
- |
|
2 |
||||||||||
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD |
1 |
|
( 11) |
||||||||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Cash flows of operations held for sale |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|
Net cash generated from operating activities |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
( 11) |
|
( 45) |
|
Net cash generated from financing activities |
17 |
|
21 |
|
TOTAL NET CASH FLOW |
10 |
|
( 23) |
The SG Oxide project in the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group
In the fourth quarter of 2021, the agreement on sale of the SG Oxide project to Sierra Gorda S.C.M. was concluded between KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the other partner in the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – Sumitomo (Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and Sumitomo Corporation). On 15 December 2021 the sales agreement was signed, with the sale date set at 1 January 2022. The payment took place at the beginning of March 2022.
Due to the above, the Management Board of the Parent Entity assessed that in accordance with IFRS 5, the criteria of reclassification of the SG Oxide project from the intangible assets not yet available for use (assets related to exploration and evaluation of mineral resources) to non-current assets held for sale were met. The asset was recognised at its carrying amount, i.e. PLN 176 million, which was lower than its fair value decreased by costs to sell.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 10 – Working capital |
Accounting policies |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
The Group measures
inventories at cost, not higher than the sales price less costs of completing
production Any differences in the value of finished goods constitutes a write-down and is recognised in the costs of sold products. The costs of inventories of finished goods,
half-finished goods and work in progress include costs directly related to
the production and variable and fixed indirect costs The valuation of the inventory component disposal is made according to the weighted average purchase price and the weighted average actual production cost. The Group also classifies as inventories stand-by spare parts that do not meet the criteria for recognition as property, plant and equipment in accordance with IAS 16 par. 7 and in accordance with the principles of capitalization of significant components, adopted in the accounting principles of the Parent Entity, where a materiality threshold of at least PLN 300 thousand has been set, for which the spare parts are analysed in terms of meeting the capitalization criteria of IAS 16. In relation to above, stand-by spare parts are in particular recognised as inventories, the value of which is insignificant or are not replaced at regular intervals, or which, after their installation, due to the failure of a spare part in an item of property, plant and equipment, will not contribute to obtain higher economic benefits from further use of this component, than those assumed at the moment of initial recognition of the component and putting it into use. The costs of such stand-by spare parts as a current maintenance costs of assets are recognized in profit or loss as they are used up. |
In the consolidated financial statements the volume As at 31 December 2021 the provisionally-set value |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
As at |
|
As at |
||
Materials |
1 562 |
|
1 251 |
||
Half-finished goods and work in progress |
3 494 |
|
2 482 |
||
Finished products |
1 195 |
|
580 |
||
Merchandise |
236 |
|
146 |
||
Note 10.4 |
Total carrying amount of inventories, of which: |
6 487 |
|
4 459 |
|
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
150 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “inventories” |
|
6 337 |
|
- |
|
|||||
Note 4.4 |
Write-down of inventories during the reporting period |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||
Write-down recognised in cost of sales |
( 47) |
|
( 129) |
||
Write-down reversed in cost of sales* |
88 |
|
29 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities of inventories |
As at |
|
As at |
||
Maturity over the 12 months from the end of the reporting period |
216 |
|
269 |
||
Maturity of up to 12 months from the end of the reporting period |
6 271 |
|
4 190 |
* Including PLN 67 million due to a write-down reversed in KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. since indications resulting in a write-down of inventories for previous periods ceased to occur, that is a change in estimates (an increase) of estimated copper production from the heap leach.
The value of inventories with a maturity of over 12 months, mainly
includes stand-by inventories of materials and spare parts to maintain
production continuity and packages of spare parts under contractual obligations
in the Parent Entity
and in the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group and the finished rhenium
product - as at 31 December 2021 in the amount of PLN 30 million (on 31
December 2020: PLN 66 million). Due to the collapse of the rhenium market after
2011, the demand for this product from the largest recipients dropped
drastically and the period in which the inventory of rhenium in the Parent
Entity will be sold was extended, while maintaining its functional properties.
According to the plans to sell rhenium, the inventory should gradually decrease
in the coming years.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Trade receivables are initially recognised at the transaction price (unless the receivables contains a significant financial component subject to separation and therefore the receivables are initially recognised at fair value). After initial recognition, trade receivables are measured as follows: - Receivables not transferred to non-recourse
factoring and not based on the M+ pricing formula: at amortised cost while taking
into account the loss allowance for expected credit losses (ECL). Trade
receivables - Receivables transferred to non-recourse factoring:
at fair value through profit or loss, where the fair value - Receivables based on the M+ pricing formula: at fair
value through profit or loss, where fair value is set Receivables measured at fair value may be measured based on the
applied M+ pricing formula as well as due |
The Group is exposed to the credit risk and currency risk related to
trade receivables. Credit risk management
and assessment of the credit quality of receivables is presented in Note
7.5.2.3. Information on currency risk is presented in Note 7.5.1.3.
The following table presents the carrying amounts of trade receivables and the loss allowances for expected credit losses:
As at |
As at |
||||
Trade receivables measured at amortised cost |
435 |
|
444 |
||
Loss allowance for expected credit losses |
( 36) |
|
( 53) |
||
Trade receivables measured at amortised cost |
399 |
|
391 |
||
Trade receivables measured at fair value |
627 |
|
478 |
||
Note 10.4 |
Total, of which: |
1 026 |
|
869 |
|
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
15 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “trade receivables” and “other financial instruments measured |
|
1 011 |
|
- |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Trade and similar payables are initially recognised at fair value less transaction cost and are measured at amortised cost at the end of the reporting period. Accrued interest due to repayment of payables at a later date, in particular transferred to reverse factoring, is recognised in profit or loss, in the item “finance costs”. |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
Trade and similar payables presented in the Statement of financial
position also contain trade payables transferred to reverse factoring, which
are in the category of “similar”. Moreover, the item “similar liabilities”
also includes intra-group trade payables transferred by the debtor to the
factor, for which the debtor received payment from the factor. Reverse factoring is not directly regulated by IFRS, and as a result
of the ambiguous nature of the transaction, it was necessary for the Parent
Entity to make an important judgment on the presentation of balances of
liabilities transferred to factoring in the Statement of financial position
and the presentation of transactions in the Statement of cash flows. -
from the legal
point of view, at the moment of subrogation of liability by the reverse
factoring there is a transfer -
there is no
establishment of new guarantees related to the reverse factoring, nor are
there any changes - the goal of the program is not only to improve the Parent Entity’s liquidity, but also to provide support to suppliers engaged in obtaining favourable financing in order to build long term business relationships, the established payment deadlines, as well as payment models (including as regards interest and discounting) do not change in respect of trade payables towards a given supplier which are not subject to reverse factoring. In light of the above, as well as taking into account the established interest rates and discounts and extended repayment periods, cash flows related to the liabilities transferred to reverse factoring do not change more than 10%; -
costs related to
reverse factoring are incurred both by the Parent Entity and its suppliers.
The Parent Entity incurs interest cost arising from the payment of
liabilities over an extended period, while the supplier incurs a discounted
cost due to early (that is, before the end of the base term, which is usually
60 days) payment received from - the Parent Entity, together with individual suppliers, on the basis of signed contracts, will determine which invoices will be transferred to reverse factoring, and what the deadline for early payment to the supplier through the factor will be. Moreover, although the Parent Entity identified characteristics which
indicate the nature of reverse factoring - the factor is a bank, and at the moment of subrogation by the factor there is a change in the party being the debtor, - in order to obtain more favourable terms, the factoring agreement was negotiated with the factor by the Parent Entity and not directly by the suppliers, -
the actual
deadline for the payment of trade payables subject to reverse factoring is
longer (and amounts to up - the main costs of reverse factoring are incurred by the Parent Entity, and suppliers are charged only if they receive payment on the date before the date stipulated in the trade contract, which usually amounts to 60 days from the day of receiving the invoice (discount for the payment before 60 days or other, stipulated in the trade contract).
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In December 2020, the International Financial Reporting
Interpretations Committee (Committee) published its opinion on the
presentation of reverse factoring transactions in the statement of financial
position and statement of cash flows. The above-mentioned opinion stated that
the current standards provide a sufficient basis for establishing the correct
presentation of reverse factoring transactions in the financial statements,
as well as for establishing the required additional disclosures. The Parent
Entity analysed the summary of the key requirements of standards related In particular, in the context of the areas of analysis indicated by the Committee, the Parent Entity confirms that: - the transfer of liabilities to reverse factoring did
not require the establishment of any additional collateral for - taking the above into consideration, and taking into account the agreed interest and discount rates, and the extended repayment date, the cash flows related to the liability transferred to reverse factoring will not change by more than 10%; thus, the criteria of disclosing liabilities, i.e. the 10% test and the other criteria for disclosing of liabilities under IFRS 9 have not been met, - the agreed payment dates as well as the payment
pattern (including interest and discount rates) do not change - liabilities transferred to reverse factoring are part of the working capital used by the unit in the unit’s regular operating cycle. The Parent Entity indicates that the actual deadline for the payment
of trade payables subject to reverse factoring Therefore, the Parent Entity's assessment of the nature of trade payables transferred to reverse factoring and their presentation, made in the light of the Committee's position, remains unchanged, which means that the trade payables transferred to reverse factoring are presented by the Parent Entity in the statement of financial position under "Trade and similar payables ", including those under the " similar" category. |
|
As at |
As at |
|||
|
Non-current trade payables |
187 |
|
169 |
|
|
Current trade payables |
2 919 |
|
2 329 |
|
|
Current similar payables – reverse factoring |
|
95 |
|
1 264 |
Note 10.4 |
Trade and similar payables, of which: |
3 201 |
|
3 762 |
|
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
40 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “trade and similar payables” and |
|
3 161 |
|
- |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In 2021, the factors’ total participation limit in the Group amounted to PLN 1 563 million (including PLN 1500 million in the Parent Entity). In 2020, the Parent Entity concluded the second agreement for the provision of reverse factoring services which was implemented in 2019 in order to make it possible for suppliers to receive repayment of receivables faster, as part of the standard procurement process executed by the Parent Entity, alongside an extension of payment dates of payables by the Parent Entity to the factor. In the current financial year, liabilities in the total amount of PLN 1 055 million (in the previous year: PLN 2 495 million) were transferred to the factors by the Group. As at 31 December 2021 the value of trade payables transferred to reverse factoring amounted to PLN 95 million (as at 31 December 2020, PLN 1 264 million). Due to the stabilisation of the economic situation and improvement of the macroeconomic conditions, the Parent Entity reduced borrowings drawn under the reverse factoring program. In the current financial year, the Group made payments towards the factors in the amount of PLN 2 213 million (in the financial year ended 31 December 2020: PLN 1 842 million) .
Interest costs accrued and paid towards the factor in
2021 amounted to PLN 9 million (in 2020 they amounted
to PLN 12 million).
Repayment dates of receivables due to reverse factoring do not exceed 12 months, and consequently all payables transferred to reverse factoring are presented as short-term.
The item trade payables contains payables due to the purchase and
construction of fixed and intangible assets which,
as at 31 December 2021, amounted to PLN 186 million in the non-current part and
PLN 649 million in the current part
(as at 31 December 2020, PLN 162 million and PLN 464 million, respectively).
The Group is exposed to currency risk arising from trade payables and to
liquidity risk. Information on currency risk
is presented in Note 7.5.1.3 and on liquidity risk in Note 8.3.1.
The fair value of trade payables approximates their carrying amount.
Accounting policies |
Cash flows arising from interest on reverse factoring transactions are presented in cash flows from financing activities. The actually repaid principal amounts of receivables transferred to reverse factoring to a factor are presented in cash flows from operating activities, and partially also from investment activities. Moreover, the Parent Entity, as regards changes in working capital in the Statement of cash flows, presented a separate line “Change in trade payables transferred to factoring” for the purposes of clear and transparent presentation. |
Important estimates, assumptions and judgments |
The Parent Entity implemented reverse factoring in the period ended on 31 December 2019 (more information may be found in Note 10.3). Since market practice with respect to the presentation of reverse
factoring transactions in the Statement of cash flows Due to the above, in the Parent Entity’s view: -
presentation of
the repayment of the principal amounts of receivables in the reverse factoring in cash flows from operating activities is
compliant with the objective of individual transaction elements and
consistent with - however, the financial aspect related to the factoring transaction is indicated in the presentation of interest in financing activities. This is consistent with recognising this interest in financing costs in the Statement of profit or loss pursuant to the accounting policy adopted by the Parent Entity for the presentation of interest cost of reverse factoring in the financial activities.
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In December 2020, the International Financial Reporting
Interpretations Committee (Committee) published its opinion Consistently with the Parent Entity's assessment of the nature of
trade payables transferred to reverse factoring |
Inventories |
Trade receivables |
Trade payables |
Similar payables |
Working capital |
||
As at 1 January 2021 |
|
(4 459) |
( 869) |
2 498 |
1 264 |
(1 566) |
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
(6 487) |
(1 026) |
3 106 |
95 |
(4 312) |
Change in the statement of financial position |
|
(2 028) |
( 157) |
608 |
(1 169) |
(2 746) |
Exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
|
41 |
20 |
( 15) |
- |
46 |
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in inventories |
|
91 |
- |
- |
- |
91 |
Change in liabilities due to purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|
- |
- |
( 176) |
54 |
( 122) |
Change in liabilities due to interest on reverse factoring |
|
- |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
Reclassification to property, plant and equipment |
|
( 37) |
- |
- |
- |
( 37) |
Adjustments |
|
95 |
20 |
( 191) |
55 |
( 21) |
Change in the statement of cash flows. including: |
|
(1 933) |
( 137) |
417 |
(1 114) |
(2 767) |
assets held for sale (disposal group) and liabilities related to disposal group |
|
13 |
( 26) |
( 34) |
- |
( 47) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Inventories |
Trade receivables |
Trade payables |
Similar payables |
Working capital |
||
As at 1 January 2020 |
|
(4 741) |
( 795) |
2 344 |
596 |
(2 596) |
As at 31 December 2020 |
|
(4 459) |
( 869) |
2 498 |
1 264 |
(1 566) |
Change in the statement of financial position |
|
282 |
( 74) |
154 |
668 |
1 030 |
Exchange differences from translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
|
( 5) |
( 3) |
2 |
- |
( 6) |
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in inventories |
|
64 |
- |
- |
- |
64 |
Change in liabilities due to purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|
- |
- |
146 |
( 16) |
130 |
Reclassification to property, plant and equipment |
|
( 46) |
- |
- |
- |
( 46) |
Adjustments |
|
13 |
( 3) |
148 |
( 16) |
142 |
Change in the statement of cash flows |
|
295 |
( 77) |
302 |
652 |
1 172 |
Part 11 – Employee benefits |
Accounting policies |
The Group is obliged to pay specified benefits following the period of employment (retirement benefits due to one-off retirement-disability rights, post-mortem benefits and the coal equivalent) and other long-term benefits (jubilee bonuses), in accordance with the Collective Labour Agreement. The amount of the liabilities due to both of these benefits is
estimated at the end of the reporting period The present value of liabilities from these benefits is determined by discounting estimated future cash outflow using the interest rates on treasury bonds expressed in the currency of the future benefits payments, with maturities similar to the date of settlement for liabilities. Actuarial gains and losses from the measurement of specified benefits
following the period of employment are recognised in other comprehensive
income in the period in which they arose. Actuarial gains/losses from |
Significant estimates and assumptions |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The carrying amount of the liability due to future
employee benefits is equal to the present value of the liabilities due Other macroeconomic assumptions used to measure liabilities due to future employee benefits, such as the inflation rate or the minimum salary, are based on current market conditions. The assumptions used for measurement as at 31 December 2021 are presented in Note 11.2. The sensitivity of future
employee benefits liabilities to changes in the assumptions was set based on
the amounts Impact of changes in the indicators on the balance of liabilities (the Parent Entity)
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Components of the item: employee benefits liabilities
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
||
Non-current |
2 307 |
|
3 016 |
||
Current |
161 |
|
153 |
||
Note 11.2 |
Total liabilities due to future employee benefits programs, of which: |
2 468 |
|
3 169 |
|
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
1 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “employee benefits liabilities” |
|
2 467 |
|
3 169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee remuneration liabilities |
297 |
|
299 |
||
|
Social security liabilities |
|
272 |
|
244 |
Accruals (unused annual leave, bonuses, other) |
719 |
|
617 |
||
Other current employee liabilities, of which: |
1 288 |
|
1 160 |
||
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
12 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “employee benefits liabilities” |
|
1 276 |
|
1 160 |
Total employee benefits liabilities |
3 756 |
|
4 329 |
Employee benefits expenses
from 1 January 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
Remuneration |
4 725 |
|
4 214 |
||
Costs of social security and other benefits |
1 578 |
|
1 444 |
||
Costs of future benefits |
140 |
|
226 |
||
Note 4.1 |
Employee benefits expenses |
6 443 |
|
5 884 |
Total liabilities |
Jubilee awards |
Retirement and disability benefits |
Coal equivalent |
Other benefits |
|||
As at 1 January 2020 |
2 770 |
531 |
445 |
1 679 |
115 |
||
Note 11.1 |
Total costs recognised in profit or loss |
227 |
115 |
37 |
66 |
9 |
|
Interest costs |
56 |
11 |
9 |
34 |
2 |
||
Current service costs |
119 |
52 |
28 |
32 |
7 |
||
|
Actuarial losses recognised in profit or loss |
|
52 |
52 |
- |
- |
- |
Note 8.2.2 |
Actuarial losses recognised in other comprehensive income |
327 |
- |
45 |
270 |
12 |
|
Benefits paid |
( 155) |
( 61) |
( 42) |
( 49) |
( 3) |
||
As at 31 December 2020 |
3 169 |
585 |
485 |
1 966 |
133 |
||
Note 11.1 |
Total costs recognised in profit or loss |
|
140 |
25 |
39 |
66 |
10 |
|
Interest costs |
|
41 |
7 |
6 |
26 |
2 |
|
Current service costs |
|
128 |
47 |
33 |
40 |
8 |
|
Actuarial gains recognised in profit or loss |
|
( 29) |
( 29) |
- |
- |
- |
Note 8.2.2 |
Actuarial gains recognised in other comprehensive income |
|
( 694) |
- |
( 45) |
( 628) |
( 21) |
|
Benefits paid |
|
( 147) |
( 58) |
( 37) |
( 50) |
( 2) |
|
As at 31 December 2021, of which: |
|
2 468 |
552 |
442 |
1 354 |
120 |
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
|
recognised as “employee benefits liabilities” |
|
2 467 |
552 |
441 |
1 354 |
120 |
As at 31 December |
|
2021 |
2020 |
2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
|
Present value of liabilities due to employee benefits |
|
2 468 |
3 169 |
2 770 |
2 618 |
2 204 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Main actuarial assumptions (of the Parent Entity) adopted for measurement as at 31 December 2021:
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
2026 and beyond |
||
- discount rate |
3.60% |
3.60% |
3.60% |
3.60% |
3.60% |
|
- coal price increase rate |
10.00% |
3.60% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
|
- rate of increase of the lowest salary |
7.50% |
5.10% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
|
- expected inflation |
7.60% |
3.60% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
|
- future expected increase in salary |
8.00% |
6.50% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
Main actuarial assumptions (of the Parent Entity) adopted for measurement as at 31 December 2020:
|
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 and beyond |
|
- discount rate |
1.30% |
1.30% |
1.30% |
1.30% |
1.30% |
|
- coal price increase rate |
1.00% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
|
- rate of increase of the lowest salary |
7.69% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
|
- expected inflation |
2.60% |
2.70% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
2.50% |
|
- future expected increase in salary |
4.00% |
3.20% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
4.00% |
The change in actuarial gains/losses was caused by a change in the assumptions in respect of the increase in the discount rate, the increase in coal prices and future expected increase in salary.
For purposes of reassessment of the liabilities at the
end of the current period, the parameters assumed were based
on available forecasts of inflation, analysis of coal prices rates and of the
lowest salary rates, and also based on the anticipated profitability of
long-term treasury bonds.
Actuarial gains/losses as at 31 December 2021 versus assumptions adopted as at 31 December 2020
Change in financial assumptions |
( 713) |
|
Change in demographic assumptions |
( 111) |
|
Other changes |
101 |
|
Total actuarial (gains)/losses |
( 723) |
Actuarial gains/losses as at 31 December 2020 versus assumptions adopted as at 31 December 2019
Change in financial assumptions |
290 |
|
Change in demographic assumptions |
3 |
|
Other changes |
86 |
|
Total actuarial (gains)/losses |
|
379 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Maturity profile of employee benefits liabilities
Year of maturity: |
Total liabilities |
Jubilee awards |
Retirement and disability benefits |
Coal equivalent |
Other benefits |
|
2022 |
161 |
57 |
39 |
55 |
10 |
|
2023 |
191 |
52 |
69 |
66 |
4 |
|
2024 |
129 |
41 |
20 |
64 |
4 |
|
2025 |
126 |
41 |
20 |
60 |
5 |
|
2026 |
125 |
39 |
24 |
57 |
5 |
|
Other years |
1 736 |
324 |
270 |
1 052 |
90 |
|
Total liabilities in the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021 |
2 468 |
554 |
442 |
1 354 |
118 |
Maturity profile of employee benefits liabilities
Year of maturity: |
Total liabilities |
Jubilee awards |
Retirement and disability benefits |
Coal equivalent |
Other benefits |
|
2021 |
153 |
51 |
41 |
55 |
6 |
|
2022 |
177 |
45 |
65 |
63 |
4 |
|
2023 |
123 |
38 |
18 |
62 |
5 |
|
2024 |
121 |
37 |
19 |
61 |
4 |
|
2025 |
119 |
37 |
18 |
60 |
4 |
|
Other years |
2 476 |
377 |
324 |
1 665 |
110 |
|
Total liabilities in the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020 |
3 169 |
585 |
485 |
1 966 |
133 |
Part 12 – Other notes |
The accounting policies and significant estimates and assumptions
presented in Parts 2 and 10 are applicable
to transactions entered into with related parties.
The transactions between the Group and related parties include transactions with:
· the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.,
· entities controlled or jointly controlled by the State Treasury or over which it has significant influence, and
· the management board and the supervisory board (remuneration) – Note 12.9.
Operating income from related entities
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
Revenues from sales of products, merchandise and materials to a joint venture |
23 |
|
20 |
||
Interest income on loans granted to a joint venture |
494 |
|
377 |
||
Revenues from other transactions with a joint venture |
69 |
|
55 |
||
Revenues from other transactions with other related parties |
11 |
|
9 |
||
Total |
597 |
|
461 |
Purchase from related entities
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
Purchase of services, merchandise and materials |
30 |
|
27 |
||
Other purchase transactions |
2 |
|
2 |
||
Total |
32 |
|
29 |
Trade and other receivables from related parties
As at 31 December 2021 |
As at 31 December 2020 |
||||
From the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (loans) |
8 314 |
|
6 069 |
||
From the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (other) |
66 |
|
369 |
||
From other related parties |
3 |
|
4 |
||
Total |
8 383 |
|
6 442 |
Trade and other payables towards related parties
As at 31 December 2021 |
As at 31 December 2020 |
||||
Towards joint venture |
58 |
|
25 |
||
Towards other related parties |
1 |
|
3 |
||
Total |
59 |
|
28 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In 2021, the Parent Entity and its subsidiaries did not conclude any significant transactions with related parties on terms other than market ones.
The State Treasury is an entity controlling KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. at the highest level. The Company makes use of the exemption to disclose a detailed scope of information on transactions with the Polish Government and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the Polish Government has significant influence (IAS 24.25).
Pursuant to the scope of IAS 24.26, as at 31 December 2021, the Group
concluded the following transactions with
the Polish Government and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the
Polish Government, unusual due to their nature or amount:
· due to an agreement on setting mining usufruct for the extraction of mineral resources and for the exploration for and assessment of mineral resources – balance of payables in the amount of PLN 228 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 202 million); including payables due to mining usufruct for the extraction of mineral resources recognised in costs in the amount of PLN 30 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 30 million),
· due to a reverse factoring agreement with the company PEKAO FAKTORING SP. Z O.O. – a payable in the amount of PLN 68 million, interest costs in the amount of PLN 6 million (as at 31 December 2020, payables in the amount of PLN 974 million and interest costs for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2020 in the amount of PLN 12 million),
· other transactions and economic operations related to spot currency exchange, depositing cash, granting bank loans, guarantees, and letters of credit (including documentary letters of credit), running bank accounts, processing of a documentary collection, servicing of special purpose funds and entering into transactions on the forward currency market with banks related to the State Treasury.
Apart from the aforementioned transactions entered
into by the Group with the Polish Government and with entities controlled or
jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the government has
significant influence, which were significant due to their nature and the
amount, there also occurred transactions arising from extraordinary
administrative orders based on art. 11 of the act dated 2 March 2020 on particular
solutions related to preventing
and counteracting COVID-19, other infectious diseases and the crisis-related
situations caused thereby (Journal of laws from 2020, item 374 with subsequent
amendments) involving the sale of built and equipped hospitals in the amount of
PLN 17 million in 2021, while in 2020 they involved the sale of personal
protective equipment in the amount
of PLN 193 million. As at 31 December 2021 there was no balance of receivables
due to these transactions (as at 31 December 2020 the balance amounted to PLN 2
million).
State Treasury companies may purchase bonds issued by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
The remaining transactions between the Group and the
Polish Government and with entities controlled or jointly controlled by the
Polish Government, or over which the government has significant influence, were
within the scope
of normal, daily economic operations. These transactions concerned the
following:
· the purchase of goods (energy, fuels, services) to meet the needs of current operating activities. In the period from 1 January to 31 December 2021, the turnover from these transactions amounted to PLN 1 663 million (from 1 January to 31 December 2020: PLN 1 263 million), and, as at 31 December 2021, the unsettled balance of liabilities from these transactions amounted to PLN 224 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 203 million),
· sales to Polish State Treasury Companies. In the period from 1 January to 31 December 2021, the turnover from these sales amounted to PLN 146 million (from 1 January to 31 December 2020: PLN 119 million), and, as at 31 December 2021, the unsettled balance of receivables from these transactions amounted to PLN 24 million (as at 31 December 2020: PLN 18 million).
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In accordance with Resolution No. 7/2021 of the Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. dated 7 June 2021 regarding the appropriation of profit for the year ended 31 December 2020, the profit in the amount of PLN 1 779 million was appropriated as follows: as a shareholders dividend in the amount of PLN 300 million (PLN 1.50 per share) and transfer of PLN 1 479 million to the Company’s reserve capital. The Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. set a dividend date for 2020 at 21 June 2021 and a dividend payment date for 2020 at 29 June 2021.
In accordance with Resolution
No. 7/2020 of the Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. dated 19
June 2020 regarding the appropriation of profit for the year ended 31 December
2019, the entire amount of the profit of PLN 1 264 million was transferred
to the Company’s reserve capital, including PLN 7 million to the reserve
capital created
in accordance with art. 396 § 1 of the Commercial Partnerships and Companies
Code.
All shares of the Parent Entity are ordinary shares.
Accounting policies |
Receivables not constituting financial assets are initially recognised at nominal value, and at the end of the reporting period they are measured in the amount receivable. |
As at 31 December 2021 |
As at 31 December 2020 |
||||
Other non-current non-financial assets |
161 |
|
161 |
||
Investment property |
105 |
|
103 |
||
Prepayments |
5 |
|
7 |
||
Other |
51 |
|
51 |
||
|
|
|
|
||
Other current assets, of which: |
|
337 |
|
352 |
|
Note 7.1 |
Financial |
172 |
|
210 |
|
Amounts retained (collateral) due to long-term construction contracts |
10 |
|
16 |
||
|
Receivables due to guarantees granted |
|
20 |
|
112 |
Other |
142 |
|
82 |
||
Non-financial |
165 |
|
142 |
||
Non-financial prepayments |
46 |
|
30 |
||
Other |
119 |
|
112 |
||
|
|
|
|
||
Other non-current and current assets, total, of which: |
498 |
|
513 |
||
|
recognised in assets held for sale (disposal group) |
|
3 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “other financial assets” and “other non-financial assets” |
|
495 |
|
- |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Accounting policies |
Other financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs, and at the end of the reporting period they are measured at amortised cost. |
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
||
|
Deferred income, including: |
|
355 |
|
313 |
Liabilities due to Franco Nevada streaming contract |
|
210 |
|
230 |
|
Trade payables |
|
187 |
|
169 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
78 |
|
69 |
|
Other liabilities – non-current, of which: |
|
620 |
|
551 |
|
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
3 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “other liabilities” |
|
617 |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Special funds |
|
412 |
|
385 |
|
Deferred income, including: |
|
147 |
|
147 |
|
|
Trade payables |
|
106 |
|
99 |
|
Grants to assets |
|
7 |
|
6 |
|
Accruals, including: |
|
830 |
|
484 |
|
Provision for purchase of property rights related to consumed electricity |
|
98 |
|
55 |
|
Charges for discharging gases and dusts to the air |
|
260 |
|
120 |
|
Other accounted costs, proportional to achieved revenues, which are future liabilities estimated on the basis of contracts entered into |
|
196 |
|
156 |
Other financial liabilities |
|
258 |
|
144 |
|
Other non-financial liabilities |
|
43 |
|
42 |
|
Other liabilities – current, of which: |
|
1 690 |
|
1 202 |
|
|
recognised in liabilities related to disposal group |
|
29 |
|
- |
|
recognised as “other liabilities” |
|
1 661 |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Total – non-current and current liabilities |
|
2 310 |
|
1 753 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The value of contingent assets and liabilities and other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position were determined based on estimates.
|
As at 31 December 2021 |
|
As at 31 December 2020 |
|||
Contingent assets |
|
509 |
|
532 |
||
Guarantees received |
|
325 |
|
297 |
||
Promissory notes receivables |
|
134 |
|
123 |
||
Other |
|
50 |
|
112 |
||
Contingent liabilities |
|
466 |
|
1 349 |
||
Note 8.6 |
Guarantees and letters of credit* |
|
179 |
|
1 055 |
|
Note 8.6 |
Promissory note payables |
|
173 |
|
171 |
|
Property tax on underground mine workings |
|
47 |
|
55 |
||
Other |
|
67 |
|
68 |
||
Other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position |
|
99 |
|
100 |
||
Liabilities towards local government entities due to expansion of the tailings storage facility |
|
99 |
|
100 |
*Decrease due to the expiry of the liability towards two beneficiaries:
Empressa Electrica Cochrane SPA – expired because Sierra Gorda S.C.M. achieved parameters defined in the agreement for the off-take of electricity between Sierra Gorda S.C.M. and the beneficiary of the letter of credit, which resulted in the expiry of the liability of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. to maintain collateral of the aforementioned agreement. The liability expired on 6 April 2021,
York Potash Ltd, London – expired because of the termination of the contract for design services and sinking four shafts along with associated infrastructure and equipment, entered into between DMC Mining Services (UK) Ltd. and DMC Mining Services Ltd. (companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group) and York Potash Ltd. The liability expired on 1 March 2021.
Capital commitments incurred in the reporting period, but not yet recognised in the statement of financial position, were as follows:
As at 31 December 2021 |
As at 31 December 2020 |
||||
Capital commitments due to the purchase of: |
|
|
|
||
property, plant and equipment |
1 056 |
|
891 |
||
intangible assets |
26 |
|
309 |
||
Total capital commitments |
1 082 |
|
1 200 |
The Group’s share in capital commitments of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method (Sierra Gorda S.C.M.) is presented in Note 6.1.
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 |
|||
White-collar employees |
10 618 |
|
10 527 |
|
Blue-collar employees |
22 884 |
|
22 800 |
|
Total (full-time) |
33 502 |
|
33 327 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||
Losses on measurement and realisation of derivatives related to sources of external financing |
|
10 |
|
7 |
Other |
( 9) |
|
( 4) |
|
Total |
1 |
|
3 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
||||||||
Remuneration of members of the
Management Board |
Period when function served |
Remuneration for the period of service as a member of the Management Board |
Remuneration after the period of service as a member of the Management Board |
Benefits due to termination of employment |
Total earnings |
|||
Members of the Management Board serving in the function as at 31 December 2021 |
|
|||||||
Marcin Chludziński |
01.01-31.12 |
|
2 220 |
- |
- |
|
2 220 |
|
Adam Bugajczuk |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 886 |
- |
- |
|
1 886 |
|
Paweł Gruza |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 881 |
- |
- |
|
1 881 |
|
Andrzej Kensbok |
16.04-31.12 |
|
698 |
- |
- |
|
698 |
|
Marek Pietrzak |
26.10-31.12 |
|
177 |
- |
- |
|
177 |
|
Dariusz Świderski |
15.05-31.12 |
|
603 |
- |
- |
|
603 |
|
Members of the Management Board not serving in the function as at 31 December 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Katarzyna Kreczmańska-Gigol |
01.01-15.04 |
|
1 193 |
- |
475 |
|
1 668 |
|
Radosław Stach |
01.01-15.04 |
|
1 189 |
- |
41 |
|
1 230 |
|
TOTAL |
|
|
9 847 |
- |
516 |
|
10 363 |
|
|
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||||||
Remuneration of members of the
Management Board |
Period when function served |
Remuneration for the period of service as a member of the Management Board |
Remuneration after the period of service as a member of the Management Board |
Benefits due to termination of employment |
Total earnings |
|||
Members of the Management Board serving in the function as at 31 December 2020 |
|
|||||||
Marcin Chludziński |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 807 |
- |
- |
|
1 807 |
|
Adam Bugajczuk |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 667 |
- |
- |
|
1 667 |
|
Paweł Gruza |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 668 |
- |
- |
|
1 668 |
|
Katarzyna Kreczmańska-Gigol |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 693 |
- |
- |
|
1 693 |
|
Radosław Stach |
01.01-31.12 |
|
1 680 |
- |
- |
|
1 680 |
|
TOTAL |
|
|
8 515 |
- |
- |
|
8 515 |
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 20201 |
||||||
Remuneration of members of the Supervisory Board (in PLN thousands) |
Period when function served |
Current employee benefits |
Current benefits due to serving in the function |
Total earnings |
||
Members of the Supervisory Board serving in the function as at 31 December 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agnieszka Winnik -Kalemba |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
142 |
|
142 |
Katarzyna Krupa |
06.07-31.12 |
|
- |
66 |
|
66 |
Jarosław Janas |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
136 |
|
136 |
Józef Czyczerski |
01.01-31.12 |
|
186 |
136 |
|
322 |
Przemysław Darowski |
01.01-31.12 |
|
104 |
136 |
|
240 |
Robert Kaleta |
06.07-31.12 |
|
- |
66 |
|
66 |
Andrzej Kisielewicz |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
144 |
|
144 |
Bartosz Piechota |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
136 |
|
136 |
Bogusław Szarek |
01.01-31.12 |
|
265 |
136 |
|
401 |
Members of the Supervisory Board not serving in the function as at 31 December 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Katarzyna Lewandowska |
01.01-20.04 |
|
- |
42 |
|
42 |
Marek Pietrzak |
01.01-25.10 |
|
- |
111 |
|
111 |
TOTAL |
|
|
555 |
1 251 |
|
1 806 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||||
Remuneration of members of the Supervisory Board (in PLN thousands) |
Period when function served |
Current employee benefits |
Current benefits due to serving in the function |
Total earnings |
||
Members of the Supervisory Board serving in the function as at 31 December 2020 |
||||||
Andrzej Kisielewicz |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
142 |
|
142 |
Katarzyna Lewandowska |
19.06-31.12 |
|
- |
69 |
|
69 |
Jarosław Janas |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
129 |
|
129 |
Józef Czyczerski |
01.01-31.12 |
|
144 |
129 |
|
273 |
Przemysław Darowski |
26.11-31.12 |
|
88 |
12 |
|
100 |
Bartosz Piechota |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
129 |
|
129 |
Marek Pietrzak |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
129 |
|
129 |
Bogusław Szarek |
01.01-31.12 |
|
231 |
129 |
|
360 |
Agnieszka Winnik -Kalemba |
01.01-31.12 |
|
- |
129 |
|
129 |
Members of the Supervisory Board not serving in the function as at 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leszek Banaszak |
01.01-19.06 |
|
- |
61 |
|
61 |
Ireneusz Pasis |
01.01-03.08 |
|
120 |
76 |
|
196 |
TOTAL |
|
|
583 |
1 134 |
|
1 717 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||
Current employee benefits of other key managers (in PLN thousands) |
3 934 |
|
2 653 |
Based
on the definition of key management personnel according to IAS 24 and based on
an analysis of the rights
and scope of responsibilities of members of management bodies of the KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A. Group arising from corporate documents and from management
contracts, the members of the Board of Directors of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and
the President of the Board of Directors of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. were
recognised as other key managers
of the Group.
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 |
|||||||
Companies of the PricewaterhouseCoopers Group |
4 376 |
|
4 436 |
|||||
From the contract for the review and audit of financial statements, of which: |
4 207 |
|
4 253 |
|||||
audit of annual financial statements |
3 626 |
|
3 703 |
|||||
assurance services, of which: |
581 |
|
550 |
|||||
review of financial statements |
508 |
|
509 |
|||||
other assurance services |
73 |
|
41 |
|||||
From other contracts |
169 |
|
183 |
|||||
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
% of Group’s share |
|||
Company |
Head office |
As at |
As at |
BIPROMET S.A. |
Katowice |
100 |
100 |
CBJ sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
CENTROZŁOM WROCŁAW S.A. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
CUPRUM Nieruchomości sp. z o.o. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
"Energetyka" sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. S.K.A. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
INOVA Spółka z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
INTERFERIE S.A. |
Legnica |
69.71 |
69.71 |
Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o. |
Legnica |
90.12 |
90.12 |
KGHM CUPRUM sp. z o.o. - CBR |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
CUPRUM Development sp. z o.o. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
KGHM Kupfer AG |
Weißwasser |
100 |
100 |
KGHM VI FIZAN |
Wrocław |
- |
100 |
KGHM VII FIZAN |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
KGHM Metraco S.A. |
Legnica |
100 |
100 |
KGHM (SHANGHAI) COPPER TRADING CO., LTD. |
Shanghai |
100 |
100 |
KGHM TFI S.A. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
KGHM ZANAM S.A. |
Polkowice |
100 |
100 |
"MIEDZIOWE CENTRUM ZDROWIA" S.A. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
NITROERG S.A. |
Bieruń |
87.12 |
87.12 |
NITROERG SERWIS Sp. z o.o. |
Wilków |
87.12 |
87.12 |
PeBeKa S.A. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
MERCUS Logistyka sp. z o.o. |
Polkowice |
100 |
100 |
PHU "Lubinpex" Sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Future 1 Sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
KGHM Centrum Analityki Sp. z o.o. (formerly Future 2 Sp. z o.o.) |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Future 3 Sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Future 4 Sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Future 5 Sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Future 6 Sp. z o.o. in liquidation |
Lubin |
- |
100 |
Future 7 Sp. z o.o. in liquidation |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
PMT Linie Kolejowe Sp. z o.o. |
Owczary |
100 |
100 |
POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
Polska Grupa Uzdrowisk Sp. z o.o. |
Wrocław |
100 |
100 |
Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o.-Grupa PGU |
Jelenia Góra |
98.85 |
98.85 |
Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU |
Polanica Zdrój |
100 |
100 |
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A. |
Połczyn Zdrój |
100 |
100 |
Uzdrowisko Świeradów-Czerniawa Sp. z o.o.-Grupa PGU |
Świeradów Zdrój |
99.4 |
99.4 |
WMN "ŁABĘDY" S.A. |
Gliwice |
84.98 |
84.98 |
WPEC w Legnicy S.A. |
Legnica |
100 |
100 |
Zagłębie Lubin S.A. |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
OOO ZANAM VOSTOK |
Gay (Russia) |
100 |
100 |
TUW Cuprum* |
Lubin |
100 |
100 |
* Unit excluded from consolidation due to the insignificant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
% of Group’s share |
|||
Company |
Head office |
As at |
As at |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group |
|||
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
KGHM AJAX MINING INC. |
Canada, |
80 |
80 |
Sugarloaf Ranches Ltd. |
Canada, |
80 |
80 |
KGHMI HOLDINGS LTD. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
Quadra FNX Holdings Chile Limitada |
Chile, |
100 |
100 |
Aguas de la Sierra Limitada |
Chile, |
100 |
100 |
Quadra FNX FFI S.à r.l. |
Luxembourg, |
100 |
100 |
Robinson Holdings (USA) Ltd. |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
Wendover Bulk Transhipment Company |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
Robinson Nevada Mining Company |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
Carlota Holdings Company |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
Carlota Copper Company |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
FNX Mining Company Inc. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
DMC Mining Services Ltd. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
Quadra FNX Holdings Partnership |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
Raise Boring Mining Services, S.A. de C.V. |
Mexico, |
100 |
100 |
FNX Mining Company USA Inc. |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
DMC Mining Services Corporation |
USA, |
100 |
100 |
Centenario Holdings Ltd. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
Minera Carrizalillo SpA |
Chile, |
100 |
100 |
KGHM Chile SpA |
Chile, |
100 |
100 |
FRANKE HOLDINGS LTD. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
Sociedad Contractual Minera Franke |
Chile, |
100 |
100 |
0899196 B.C. Ltd. |
Canada, |
100 |
100 |
DMC Mining Services (UK) Ltd. |
The United Kingdom, |
100 |
100 |
DMC Mining Services Colombia SAS |
Colombia, |
100 |
100 |
DMC Mining Services Chile SpA |
Chile |
100 |
100 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Diagram of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group as at 31 December 2021
|
* Unit excluded from consolidation due to the insignificant impact on the consolidated financial statements.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
|
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The greatest impact on the operations and results of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group is from the Parent Entity and, to a lesser extent, the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group.
Key risk categories
Evaluation of the
key categories of risk which are impacted by the coronavirus pandemic underwent
detailed analysis
by the on-going monitoring of selected information in the areas of production,
sales, supply chains, personnel management and finance, in order to support the
process of reviewing the current financial and operating situation of the KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A. Group.
Eventually, there were no substantial deviations from the achievement of the budget targets for 2021 in any of the operating segments of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, with the exception of companies operating in the spa and hotel sector (Other segments).
Impact on the metals market
From the Company’s point of view, an important impact of the coronavirus pandemic was its effect on market risk related to volatility in metals and share prices in 2021. The Company’s share price at the end of 2021 was 24% lower compared to the price at the end of 2020 and 26% lower compared to the price at the end of the first half of 2021, and at the close of trading on 30 December 2021 amounted to PLN 139.40. During these same periods the WIG and WIG20 indices rose respectively by 22% and 14% (compared to the end of 2020) and rose by 5% and 2% (compared to the end of the first half of 2021). As a result of these changes in the share price, the Company’s capitalisation decreased from PLN 36.60 billion at the end of 2020 to PLN 27.88 billion at the end of 2021, meaning a level 7% higher than the net value of assets.
In 2021, the situation on the metals markets was stable, which was reflected in a price of copper as at 31 December 2021– 9 692 USD/t, which means an increase by 3% compared to 30 June 2021 and an increase by 25% compared to the price at the end of 2020.
Impact on the spa activities of the Group
The greatest impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic was on the Group’s secondary activities involving the
hotel and spa services of the companies Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU,
Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A., Uzdrowisko Cieplice
Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa
PGU, INTERFERIE S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o. The inability to
freely conduct business activity in the first half of 2021 resulted in the
achievement of low revenues which also translated into a loss on sales. The spa
and hotel companies obtained exemptions from financing institutions from the
obligation to calculate the DSCR ratio for the entire year - 2021. Financial
liabilities to creditors and lessors are paid on an ongoing basis.
The spa and hotel companies of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. have received financing from the Polski Fundusz Rozwoju (Polish Development Fund or PDF) under the Anti–Crisis Shield 1.0 for large enterprises and under the Anti–Crisis Shield 2.0 for the SME sector (the sector of small and medium enterprises). The financing received from the aforementioned programs amounted to PLN 13.3 million in the first quarter of 2021 (total: in 2020 and in the first quarter of 2021 – PLN 18.75 million). In the third quarter of 2021, after meeting the statutory requirements, part of the funds obtained under the financial shield 1.0 for large enterprises were remitted by the PDF decision (total amount remitted was PLN 6.5 million). In the fourth quarter of 2021, the companies which received financing from the shield for the SME sector, submitted applications for the remitting of part of the subsidies received (for a total amount of PLN 9.2 million). At present, the companies are awaiting decisions on the settlement of the subsidies received. In addition, at the end of September 2021, companies that joined the Anti-Crisis Shield 1.0 program for large enterprises, submitted applications to join the Financial Shield under the 2.0 program for large enterprises. Currently, a financial and legal analysis is carried out by dedicated teams from the PDF. The total requested amount of liquidity loans amounted to PLN 18.7 million.
In terms of sales, in the first quarter of 2021, the spa companies offered commercial post-covid stays. In April, the National Health Fund (NHF) announced a post-covid treatment program for people struggling with post-covid complications, which is offered in selected resorts of the Group’s spa companies.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
In the second quarter of 2021, restrictions were lifted with a gradual return to the conduct of activities, the providing of services and the generation of revenues – all facilities resumed operations. While maintaining the sanitary regime and statutory restrictions on the admissible occupancy rate in hotel facilities, the companies returned to the full realisation of commercial and medical services. The holiday period brought the expected rebound in both hotel and spa activities - the companies took advantage of the holiday season and high internal demand for leisure and treatment services, achieving the best results in history. In the long term, the progressive vaccination campaign will undoubtedly be the main factor regulating the situation in the hotel and spa industry.
Despite this, there was a breach of an obligation (arising from the concluded bank loan agreements) to maintain the DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) at the level of no less than 1.2 at the end of 2021. The spas companies obtained statements from creditors stipulating that for a certain period of time sanctions stipulated in bank loan agreements will not be applied. As at the end of the reporting period, banks refrained from the verification of DSCR.
Impact on the activities of the Parent Entity and other companies of the Group
With regard to other domestic companies of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, the pandemic situation in 2021 did not have a significant impact on the operating results generated by these entities.
The pandemic situation caused by COVID-19 did not have
a significant impact on the Company’s and the Group’s operations, and at the
date of publication of this report the Management Board of the Parent Entity
estimates the risk
of loss of going concern caused by COVID-19 as low. Individual, immaterial
interruptions to the continuity of the supply chain for materials and services
have been observed, caused by logistical restrictions in international markets.
Regular contact with suppliers enables prompt reaction to delays by utilisation
of the strategy of supplier diversification applied in the Group as well as the
use of alternative solutions.
Preventive actions in the Group
In the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group and as well as in all international mines of the KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A. Group and Sierra Gorda S.C.M., thanks to the implementation
of a variety of preventative measures, such as enforcing a sanitary regime and
monitoring and testing the health of employees, there were no production
stoppages, which would have been directly attributable to the pandemic. As a
result, the Group’s copper production in 2021 was in line with the target set
at the start of the year.
In terms of sales, the majority of customers continue not to feel any strong negative impact from the epidemic on their activities, thanks to which their trade payables towards the Parent Entity are being paid on time, while the execution of deliveries to customers continues without interruption.
The KGHM Group is fully capable of meeting its financial obligations. The financial resources held by the Group and available borrowings guarantee the Group’s continued financial liquidity. Financing structure of the Group on the level of the Parent Entity based on the long-term and diversified sources of financing provided the Company and the Group with long-term financial stability through extending the weighted average maturity of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group's debt.
Due to the centralisation of the process of obtaining
external financing for the needs of the entire Group, in order
to transfer liquidity within the Group, a debt instrument in the form of owners
loans is used to support the investment process, and the Group uses local and
international cash pooling to service its daily operations.
At present the Parent Entity is not aware of any significant risk of a breach in the financial covenants contained in loan agreements related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The KGHM Group continues to advance its investment projects on time and is not aware of any increase in risk related to their continuation as a result of the coronavirus pandemic.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
During the reported period there were likewise no interruptions
in the continuity of the Group’s operations caused
by infections of this virus amongst the employees. There continues to be a lack
of any substantial heightened level
of absenteeism amongst employees of the Parent Entity’s core business or domestic
and international production assets related to the epidemic.
Taking into consideration the risk of a subsequent wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, there still remains uncertainty regarding the directions of development of the economic and social situation in Europe and globally. An important factor for the domestic and global economies will be the percentage of people fully vaccinated against COVID-19, which would enable among others the further easing of restrictions in individual countries and sectors, a reduction in uncertainty as to future periods, or improving the pace of economic recovery from the recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The Parent Entity constantly monitors the global economic situation, in order to assess its potential negative impact on the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group and to take actions to mitigate this impact.
The Group continuously assesses risks associated with climate and its impact on activities of the Group, including the physical risk of climate change (such as significant weather events and impact of temperature rises), change in the policy and economic consequences of actions undertaken to decarbonise the economy. Detailed disclosure on how the risks associated with climate impact the Group’s activities may be found in the Non-financial report of the Company and the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group (Note 6, Actions aimed at protecting the natural environment, including the climate, and implementation of a circular economy).
Due to the specific nature of operations, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. is one of the most energy-intensive companies in Poland. Simultaneously, the Company has been for many years successfully striving to reduce its impact on the environment, which is reflected, inter alia, in over 99% reduction of sulfuric compounds and dust emissions. Out of concern for the climate, the Parent Entity incurs expenditures on the implementation of the energy transformation program, under which it intensively develops its own renewable energy sources and researches the possibility of using electric vehicles and mining machines in its mines. Through development and implementation of the climate policy of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. it will further reduce direct and indirect emissions and improve its energy efficiency. This means not only a further reduction of the Company's environmental footprint, but also its better adaptation to changes in the market environment resulting from the increase in energy prices and CO2 emissions rights.
From year to year, European Union’s and national legislation imposes on industrial companies more and more requirements related to minimising the negative impact on the climate and the environment. The growing cost of CO2 emission rights resulted in higher purchases of these rights in 2021, which was reflected in the increase in assets and provisions associated with them in the Parent Entity. The increase of these costs, together with the increase in costs of among others electricity (historically and in forecasts) was one of the factors contributing to the identification of indications to perform impairment testing of the investment and assets of the energy and heat companies (WPEC w Legnicy S.A. and Energetyka sp. z o.o.). Results of the conducted tests may be found in part 3 of these statements. Despite the significant increase in the prices of CO2 emission rights, there are currently no significant uncertainties related to the impact of this fact on the operations of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
Besides the aforementioned ones, no other areas were identified where changes in the climate policy would have an impact on the measurement of assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2021.
Approval of the Strategy of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group to 2030 with an outlook to 2040
On 14 January 2022 the Supervisory Board of the Parent Entity approved the Strategy of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group to the year 2030 with an outlook to 2040 („the Strategy”) as presented by the Management Board.
The decision to update the Strategy was dictated in particular by:
· macroeconomic changes of strategic importance for the mining sector, in particular those arising from the green transformation,
· the need to clarify the Company’s actions as regards the commencement of decarbonisation and commitments to protect the climate,
· a focus on securing access to the raw materials base for future copper production, but also actions aimed at developing mining capacity in terms of other metals and mineral resources,
· the intensification of actions aimed at the implementation of innovation in the production process,
· the identification of opportunities to gain competitive advantages and to develop the Company in new, promising business areas.
The result of the Company’s work is the Strategy to the year 2030 with an outlook to 2040. The Company’s mission and vision remained unchanged (details are described in Section 5 of the Management Board’s Report on the activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in 2021).
The Strategy of the Group to the year 2030 also includes climate-related goals as respects reducing emissions by KGHM which are consistent with the Climate Policy of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., being a complementary document to the Strategy.
The updated Strategy does not alter the Company’s current approach to its business activities.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Main assumptions of the Budget for 2022
On 14 January 2022, the Supervisory Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. approved the Budget of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group for 2022 (details are described in Section 6 of the Management Board’s Report on the activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in 2021).
Agreement with trade unions on wages and employee benefits
During wage negotiations with trade unions, which were held from 25 to 27 January 2022, a wage and employee benefits agreement as well an additional protocol to the Collective Labour Agreement were reached and signed. Details were described in section 13.3 of the Management Board’s Report on the Activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group.
Entry into force of the Act on amending the Act on a system of compensations for energy-intensive sectors and sub-sectors
On 9 February 2022, the Act on amending the Act on a system of compensation for energy-intensive sectors and sub-sectors came into force, aimed at modifying the system of compensation pursuant to new European Commission guidelines on certain State aid measures in the context of the system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading post 2021. As a result, currently the Parent Entity estimates that it will obtain additional compensation in the amount of approximately PLN 312 million in the years 2021-2030 due to the aforementioned regulations.
Repayment of loan granted to the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
On 10 February 2022, the Group received from Sierra Gorda S.C.M. a payment on a loan drawn in the amount of PLN 431 million (USD 110 million).
Conclusion of an agreement with the company NuScale on the commencement of work on implementation of advanced, small modular reactors (SMR) in Poland
On 14 February 2022 the Parent Entity signed an agreement with the American company NuScale Power on the commencement of work on implementation of advanced, small modular reactors (SMR) in Poland. Under the concluded agreement, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. in cooperation with NuScale will implement the SMR technology in Poland. The first power plant will commence operations up to 2029. The construction of small nuclear reactors up to 2029 is directly linked with the Climate Policy of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the new strategic direction of the Company – energy.
Dismissal of a Member of the 11th term Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
On 21 February 2022 the Supervisory Board of the Parent Entity adopted a resolution on dismissal as of 21 February 2022 of Dariusz Świderski, the Vice President (Production) of the 11th term Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
New partner of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group in the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
On 22 February 2022 the transaction was concluded for sale of the 45% share in the company Sierra Gorda S.C.M. by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and Sumitomo Corporation to South32, the Australian mining group with its registered head office in Perth. The acquisition price includes the amount of USD 1 400 million, payable on the day the transaction is concluded and USD 500 million, contingent on the fluctuation of copper prices in the years 2022 – 2025. The Group’s new partner is a globally diversified mining and metallurgical company, with its production facilities in Australia, South Africa and South America. The company produces, among others, aluminium, metallurgical coal, manganese, nickel, silver, lead and zinc.
Impact of the war in Ukraine on the Group’s operations
As at the date of approval for publication of these consolidated financial statements, the geopolitical situation associated with the direct aggression of Russia in Ukraine and the implemented system of sanctions does not have a substantial impact on the operations of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, while the risk of interruptions to the Group’s operational continuity in this regard continues to be considered as low.
The Group does not engage in direct, significant transactions with entities from Russia, Belarus or Ukraine; such contracts are held by certain intermediaries, mainly traders of wire rod, which could indirectly impact the level of purchases made by such clients.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
The possible increase in the near-term in prices of fuels and energy carriers could be a primary factor generating higher basic operating costs of the Group. The availability of resources and materials is currently at a stable level. It cannot however be ruled out that a continuation of this armed conflict over an extended period of time as well as the system of economic sanctions could have a negative impact on suppliers and lead to interruptions in the continuity of materials and services supply chains in the KGHM Group, caused among others by logistical restrictions and availability of materials on international markets, e.g. of steel, fuels and energy.
The level of cathode inventories in exchange warehouses is currently very low, while the sanctions imposed on Russia and on Russian entities may limit the availability of Russian cathodes (produced among others by Norilsk Nickel) on European markets. The potential for changes in supply and high copper prices on metals markets resulting from the aforementioned situation may lead to higher revenues of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, but at the same time to higher prices for purchased metal-bearing materials used in production. A similar dependency may occur in the case of a weakening of the PLN versus other currencies (USD and EUR), where the possibility exists for higher revenues, and simultaneously for higher prices for imported materials and resources, for a higher copper tax, or the aforementioned costs of purchased metal-bearing materials. It is impossible to estimate the impact of the aforementioned, potential events on potential profit or loss; the situation is currently continuously monitored, with the simultaneous use of possible mitigating actions.
In terms of the availability of capital and the level of debt, KGHM holds no bank loans drawn from institutions threatened with sanctions.
Financial markets rapidly responded to the outbreak of the conflict in Ukraine. In the first phase, the copper price on the London market and currencies rose in response to the crisis. Within a month, the price of copper achieved the maximum level of 10 730 USD/t (7th March 2022). Currently, the market is visibly calming down and as at 18 March 2022 the copper price was at the level of 10 249 USD/t.
A similar relation occurred in the case of the weakening of the PLN as compared to the other currencies (USD and EUR). The initial appreciation of the USD reached its maximum on 7 March 2022 and amounted to PLN 4.5722, followed by easing to PLN 4.2707 as at 18 March 2022. The euro behaved correspondingly and on 7 March 2022 it reached its maximum of PLN 4.9647, then decreased to PLN 4.7221 as at 18 March 2022.
During that time, the Monetary Policy Council raised interest rates for several times, with the last changes taking place on 8 March 2022, resulting in the interest rates becoming the highest ones since 2014.
In 2021 the process of implementing a comprehensive Business Continuity Management System commenced in the Company, which also enables a more detailed scope of actions to be taken in terms of corporate risk management as regards risks having a catastrophic impact and a small likelihood of occurrence.
Sale of the subsidiaries of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group
On 21 February 2022, KGHM Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych (hereafter: the Fund), with 100% of its Investment Certificates held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., sold all of its directly held shares in the company Interferie Medical SPA sp. z o.o. with its head office in Legnica, that is 41 309 shares representing 67.37% of the share capital and the same percent of votes at the shareholders’ meeting, to Polski Holding Hotelowy sp. z o.o. The Fund’s indirect subsidiary – INTERFERIE S.A. – held the remaining 32.63% of the share capital of the company Interferie Medical SPA sp. z o.o.
On 28 February 2022, as a result of the settlement of the call for the sale of shares of INTERFERIE S.A. (hereafter “the company”), announced by Polski Holding Hotelowy sp. z o.o., the portfolio companies of the Fund: Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. S.K.A. and Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o sold all of their shares, that is in total 10 152 625 shares, representing 69.71% of the share capital and the same percent of votes at the general meeting.
Due to the above, neither the Parent Entity nor any entities of the Group has any shares in the companies: INTERFERIE S.A. and Interferie Medical SPA sp. z o.o. For both companies the sale price was higher than the value of net assets.
As at 31 December 2021, the financial data of the aforementioned companies were presented in assets held for sale (disposal group) and liabilities related to disposal group in Note 9.8.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Change in the Act on minerals extraction tax
On 10 March 2022 an act dated 24 February 2022 came into force, amending the Act on minerals extraction tax paid by the Parent Entity. As a result of a change in art. 3 of the Act (Act on amending the Act on personal income tax, Act on Vocational and Social Rehabilitation and Employment of Persons with Disabilities and the Act on the minerals extraction tax (Journal of Laws of 2022, item 558), the Legislator introduced an amendment to the formula for calculating the tax rates for copper and silver. The new formula, during a transitional period from 1 January to 30 November 2022, sets the tax rate based on a decrease in the coefficient by 0.25 (this coefficient amounted to 0.85, and after the change amounts to 0.6), which in consequence reduces the monthly tax charge by approx. 30%.
Appointment of a Member of the 11th term Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
On 14 March 2022, the Supervisory Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. appointed Marek Świder as of 15 March 2022 to the Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. as a Member of the Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., granting him the function of Vice President of the 11th term Management Board (Production) of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
Part 13 – Quarterly financial information of the Group |
|
from 1 October 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 October 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
|||
Note 2.3 |
Revenues from contracts with customers |
8 068 |
7 052 |
|
29 803 |
23 632 |
|
Note 4.1 |
Cost of sales |
(6 745) |
(5 551) |
|
(23 529) |
(18 981) |
|
Gross profit |
1 323 |
1 501 |
|
6 274 |
4 651 |
||
Note 4.1 |
Selling costs and administrative expenses |
( 484) |
( 446) |
|
(1 564) |
(1 490) |
|
Profit on sales |
839 |
1 055 |
|
4 710 |
3 161 |
||
Note 6.1 |
Share of losses of a joint venture accounted for using the equity method |
- |
2 |
|
- |
( 204) |
|
Note 6.2 |
Gains due to the reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted to a joint venture |
|
725 |
74 |
|
2 380 |
74 |
Note 6.2 |
Interest income on loans granted to a joint venture calculated using the effective interest rate method |
172 |
93 |
|
494 |
377 |
|
Profit or loss on involvement in a joint venture |
897 |
169 |
|
2 874 |
247 |
||
Note 4.2 |
Other operating income, including: |
348 |
208 |
|
1 757 |
702 |
|
|
other interest calculated using the effective interest rate method |
|
- |
- |
|
1 |
4 |
|
reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments |
|
9 |
2 |
|
27 |
11 |
|
Other operating costs, including: |
|
( 268) |
( 603) |
|
(1 046) |
(1 326) |
|
impairment losses on financial instruments |
|
( 10) |
( 1) |
|
( 13) |
( 6) |
Finance income |
35 |
144 |
|
70 |
259 |
||
Note 4.3 |
Finance costs |
( 132) |
( 96) |
|
( 541) |
( 287) |
|
Profit before income tax |
1 719 |
877 |
|
7 824 |
2 756 |
||
Note 5.1 |
Income tax expense |
( 326) |
( 252) |
|
(1 669) |
( 959) |
|
|
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD |
1 393 |
625 |
|
6 155 |
1 797 |
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders of the Parent Entity |
1 394 |
626 |
|
6 156 |
1 800 |
|
|
Non-controlling interest |
( 1) |
( 1) |
|
( 1) |
( 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million) |
200 |
200 |
|
200 |
200 |
|
|
Basic/diluted
earnings per share |
6.97 |
3.13 |
|
30.78 |
9.00 |
Explanatory notes to the consolidated statement of profit or loss
from
1 October 2021 |
from
1 October 2020 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets |
526 |
618 |
|
2 254 |
2 062 |
||
Employee benefits expenses |
1 692 |
1 620 |
|
6 443 |
5 884 |
||
Materials and energy, including: |
3 110 |
2 132 |
|
11 962 |
7 914 |
||
|
purchased metal-bearing materials |
|
1 769 |
1 100 |
|
7 132 |
3 974 |
External services |
721 |
665 |
|
2 200 |
2 226 |
||
Minerals extraction tax |
1 009 |
505 |
|
3 548 |
1 625 |
||
Other taxes and charges |
( 34) |
163 |
|
661 |
544 |
||
Reversal of impairment losses on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
3 |
( 1) |
|
( 42) |
( 2) |
||
|
Reversal of write-down of inventories |
|
( 31) |
( 9) |
|
( 88) |
( 29) |
Advertising costs and representation expenses |
25 |
22 |
|
72 |
61 |
||
Property and personal insurance |
20 |
17 |
|
76 |
65 |
||
Impairment losses on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
319 |
70 |
|
340 |
162 |
||
|
Write-down of inventories |
|
18 |
25 |
|
47 |
127 |
Other costs |
28 |
12 |
|
64 |
62 |
||
Total expenses by nature |
7 406 |
5 839 |
|
27 537 |
20 701 |
||
Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) |
215 |
121 |
|
790 |
672 |
||
Change in inventories of finished goods and work in progress (+/-) |
112 |
547 |
|
(1 544) |
474 |
||
Cost of products for internal use of the Group (-) |
( 504) |
( 510) |
|
(1 690) |
(1 376) |
||
Total cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses, of which: |
7 229 |
5 997 |
|
25 093 |
20 471 |
||
Cost of sales |
6 745 |
5 551 |
|
23 529 |
18 981 |
||
Selling costs |
120 |
106 |
|
450 |
432 |
||
Administrative expenses |
364 |
340 |
|
1 114 |
1 058 |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from
1 October 2021 |
from
1 October 2020 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
|
Gains on derivatives, of which: |
|
59 |
91 |
|
383 |
378 |
measurement of derivatives |
( 31) |
16 |
|
208 |
208 |
||
|
realisation of derivatives |
|
90 |
75 |
|
175 |
170 |
Interest income calculated using the effective interest rate method |
- |
- |
|
1 |
4 |
||
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings |
218 |
- |
|
994 |
- |
||
|
Reversal of impairment losses on fixed assets under construction |
|
2 |
- |
|
2 |
- |
|
Reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments |
|
9 |
2 |
|
27 |
11 |
Provisions released |
( 1) |
52 |
|
34 |
54 |
||
|
Gain on disposal of intangible assets |
|
- |
( 1) |
|
1 |
30 |
|
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
8 |
- |
|
57 |
- |
|
Government grants received |
|
11 |
4 |
|
24 |
18 |
|
Income from servicing of letters of credit and guarantees |
|
- |
4 |
|
66 |
49 |
|
Compensation, fines and penalties received |
|
10 |
4 |
|
34 |
19 |
|
Refund of excise tax for prior years |
|
- |
5 |
|
5 |
53 |
|
Compensation received due to the purchase of electricity for 2020 |
|
- |
- |
|
39 |
- |
Other |
32 |
47 |
|
90 |
86 |
||
Total other operating income |
348 |
208 |
|
1 757 |
702 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Losses on derivatives, of which: |
|
( 176) |
( 124) |
|
( 768) |
( 597) |
measurement of derivatives |
3 |
46 |
|
( 141) |
( 121) |
||
|
realisation of derivatives |
|
( 179) |
( 170) |
|
( 627) |
( 476) |
Impairment losses on financial instruments |
( 10) |
( 1) |
|
( 13) |
( 6) |
||
|
Fair value losses on financial assets |
|
34 |
19 |
|
( 39) |
( 10) |
Impairment losses on fixed assets under construction and intangible assets not yet available for use |
( 27) |
( 75) |
|
( 38) |
( 77) |
||
|
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings |
|
- |
( 337) |
|
- |
( 391) |
Provisions recognised |
( 45) |
( 9) |
|
( 88) |
( 52) |
||
|
Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
- |
( 5) |
|
- |
( 39) |
|
Donations given |
|
( 15) |
( 2) |
|
( 33) |
( 41) |
Other |
( 29) |
( 69) |
|
( 67) |
( 113) |
||
Total other operating costs |
( 268) |
( 603) |
|
(1 046) |
(1 326) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Other operating income/(costs) |
80 |
( 395) |
|
711 |
( 624) |
in PLN millions, unless otherwise stated |
|
from
1 October 2021 |
from
1 October 2020 |
from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021 |
from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 |
||||
|
Exchange differences on measurement and realisation of borrowings |
|
- |
108 |
|
- |
188 |
|
Gains on derivatives - realisation of derivatives |
|
35 |
35 |
|
70 |
70 |
Other |
- |
1 |
|
- |
1 |
||
Total finance income |
35 |
144 |
|
70 |
259 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Interest on borrowings, including: |
( 29) |
( 29) |
|
( 94) |
( 131) |
||
|
leases |
|
( 3) |
( 2) |
|
( 13) |
( 13) |
Unwinding of the discount of provisions effect |
( 4) |
( 4) |
|
( 15) |
( 14) |
||
Bank fees and charges on borrowings |
( 6) |
( 4) |
|
( 25) |
( 22) |
||
|
Losses on derivatives, of which: |
|
( 41) |
( 37) |
|
( 80) |
( 77) |
measurement of derivatives |
- |
- |
|
( 1) |
- |
||
|
realisation of derivatives |
|
( 41) |
( 37) |
|
( 79) |
( 77) |
Exchange differences on measurement and realisation of borrowings |
( 44) |
- |
|
( 299) |
- |
||
Other |
( 8) |
( 22) |
|
( 28) |
( 43) |
||
Total finance costs |
( 132) |
( 96) |
|
( 541) |
( 287) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Finance income /(costs) |
( 97) |
48 |
|
( 471) |
( 28) |
SIGNATURES OF ALL MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD |
||
These financial statements were authorised for issue on 22 March 2022. |
||
President of the Management Board
|
|
Marcin Chludziński |
Vice President |
|
Adam Bugajczuk |
Vice President of the Management Board
|
Paweł Gruza |
|
Vice President |
|
Andrzej Kensbok |
Vice President of the Management Board
|
|
Marek Pietrzak |
Vice President |
|
Marek Świder |
SIGNATURE OF PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR ACCOUNTING |
||
Executive Director of Accounting Services Centre |
Agnieszka Sinior |