HUUUGE INC.
SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
as adopted by the European Union
Table of contents
Company’s separate statement of comprehensive income
3
Company’s separate statement of financial position
4
Company’s separate statement of changes in equity
5
Company’s separate statement of cash flows
7
1. General information
9
2. Basis for preparation of the financial statements
11
3. Adoption of new and revised Standards
14
4. Significant accounting policies
15
5. Determination of fair values
22
6. Revenue
23
7. Segment information
23
8. Operating expenses
23
9. Finance income and expense
24
10. Income tax
25
11. Investment in subsidiaries
27
12. Financial risk management
27
13. Accounting classifications of financial instruments and fair values
35
14. Trade and other receivables
36
15. Cash and cash equivalents
36
16. Share capital
37
17. Share-based payment arrangements
42
18. Conversion of series C preference shares
47
19. Trade and other payables
48
20. Leases
48
21. Contingencies
49
22. Pledges and collaterals
50
23. Related party transactions
51
24. Transactions with management of the Company
53
25. Audit fees
53
26. Employment structure
54
27. Subsequent events
54
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
This version is a pdf of executed xHTML Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. In case of any discrepancies xHTML version shall prevail
2
Company’s separate statement of comprehensive income
Note
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Revenue
6
2,922
3,824
Cost of sales
-
-
Gross profit
2,922
3,824
Sales and marketing expenses
8
(76)
(76)
Research and development expenses
8
(2,156)
(1,447)
General and administrative expenses
8
(8,167)
(5,206)
Other operating income/(expense), net
(16)
(80)
Operating result
(7,493)
(2,985)
Finance income
9
986
57
Finance expense
9
(376)
(42,205)
Profit/(loss) before tax
(6,883)
(45,133)
Income tax
10
(829)
(73)
Net result for the year
(7,712)
(45,206)
Other comprehensive income
-
-
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for
the year
(7,712)
(45,206)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
This version is a pdf of executed xHTML Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. In case of any discrepancies xHTML version shall prevail
3
Company’s separate statement of financial position
Note
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
80
87
Right-of-use asset
20
62
137
Investment in subsidiaries
1, 11
29,162
26,856
Other non-financial assets
30
6
Deferred tax asset
10
112
48
Total non-current assets
29,446
27,134
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
14
1,224
4,149
Corporate income tax receivable
-
303
Cash and cash equivalents
15
86,210
106,330
Other non-financial assets
6
-
Total current assets
87,440
110,782
Total assets
116,886
137,916
Equity
Share capital
16
2
2
Treasury shares
16
(20,942)
(19,954)
Supplementary capital
16
304,487
321,049
Employee benefit reserve
17
22,894
19,813
Retained earnings/(Accumulated losses)
(193,753)
(186,041)
Total equity
112,688
134,869
Non-current liabilities
Long-term lease liabilities
-
66
Total non-current liabilities
-
66
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
19
4,092
2,903
Short-term lease liabilities
20
67
78
Corporate income tax liability
39
-
Total current liabilities
4,198
2,981
Total equity and liabilities
116,886
137,916
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
This version is a pdf of executed xHTML Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. In case of any discrepancies xHTML version shall prevail
4
Company’s separate statement of changes in equity
Note
Share capital
Treasury
shares
Supplementary
capital
Employee
benefit
reserve
Retained
earnings/(acc
umulated
losses)
Equity
As of January 1, 2022
2
(19,954)
321,049
19,813
(186,041)
134,869
Net profit (loss)
-
-
-
-
(7,712)
(7,712)
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
-
-
(7,712)
(7,712)
Shares issued/(repurchased)*
16
0
(20,090)
-
-
-
(20,090)
Exercise of stock options
16
-
18,791
(16,251)
-
-
2,540
Delivery of shares to former owners of Double Star Oy
16,17
-
311
(311)
-
-
-
Employee share schemes - value of employee services
17
-
-
-
3,081
-
3,081
As of December 31, 2022
2
(20,942)
304,487
22,894
(193,753)
112,688
* Shares issued/(repurchased) line includes payments for the purchase of 4,989,608 own shares under the buy-back program, which were registered at Central Securities Depository as of the date of
these financial statements. On August 2, 2022, the Company suspended the purchase of its own shares.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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5
Note
Share capital
Treasury
shares
Supplementary
capital
Employee
benefit
reserve
Retained
earnings/(acc
umulated
losses)
Equity
As of January 1, 2021
2
(33,994)
14,040
8,053
(140,835)
(152,734)
Net profit (loss)
-
-
-
-
(45,206)
(45,206)
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
-
-
(45,206)
(45,206)
Redemption of treasury shares
16
-
33,994
(33,994)
-
-
-
Conversion of preference shares
16,18
0
-
215,603
-
-
215,603
Shares issued/(repurchased)
16
0
(43,976)
152,929
-
-
108,953
Exercise of stock options
16
-
24,022
(22,672)
-
-
1,350
Employee share schemes - value of employee services
17
-
-
-
11,830
-
11,830
Earn-out consideration - value of employee services
17
-
-
-
(70)
-
(70)
Transaction costs of an issuance of equity instruments*
-
-
(4,857)
-
-
(4,857)
As of December 31, 2021
2
(19,954)
321,049
19,813
(186,041)
134,869
*
Transaction costs of an issuance of equity instruments which amounted to USD 7,097 thousand as presented in the cash flows from financing activities in the statement of cash flows for the year
ended December 31, 2021 comprise USD 4,857 thousand deducted from equity as presented in the table above, and USD 2,240 thousand recognized in statements of other comprehensive income
for the year ended December 31, 2020.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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6
Company’s separate statement of cash flows
Note
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(loss) before tax
(6,883)
(45,133)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization
103
95
Non-cash employee benefits expense - share-based payments
17
774
565
Remeasurement and other finance expenses related to preference
shares liability
-
38,997
Finance (income)/expense, net
9
(1,051)
2,622
Changes in net working capital:
Trade and other receivables
14
2,925
11,079
Trade and other payables
19
1,189
(2,249)
Other non-financial assets
(30)
-
Provisions
-
(6,500)
Other adjustments
(4)
25
Cash flows from operating activities
(2,977)
(499)
Income tax (paid)/received
(545)
105
Net cash flows from operating activities
(3,522)
(394)
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
(21)
(72)
Purchase of shares in subsidiaries and capital injection
-
(2,485)
Interest received
9
590
128
Repayment of loans granted to subsidiaries
-
1,400
Net cash flows from investing activities
569
(1,029)
Cash flows from financing activities
Shares issued/(repurchased)
16
(20,090)
-
Exercise of stock options
16
2,540
1,350
Lease repayment
20
(78)
(75)
Proceeds from issuance of common shares for public subscription
-
152,929
Execution of stabilization option
-
(43,976)
Loss on foreign exchange forward contract
-
(2,662)
Transaction costs of issuance of equity instruments
-
(7,097)
Net cash flows from financing activities
(17,628)
100,469
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(20,581)
99,046
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations and accrued interest
461
-
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
15
106,330
7,284
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
86,210
106,330
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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7
NOTES TO THE SEPARATE
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
This version is a pdf of executed xHTML Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. In case of any discrepancies xHTML version shall prevail
1.
General information
Huuuge Inc. (hereinafter the “Company”) is a company registered in the United States of America. The Company’s registered
office is located in Dover, Delaware, 850 Burton Road, Suite 201, DE 19904 and the operating office is located in Las Vegas,
Nevada, 2300 W. Sahara Ave., Suite 800, NV 89102.
The Company was established with a notary deed on February 11, 2015.
These separate financial statements (hereinafter “financial statements”) of the Company cover the year ended December 31,
2022 and includes comparative data for the year ended December 31, 2021.
The Company has an unlimited period of operation.
The core business activity of Huuuge Inc. is holding activity for the Huuuge Inc. Group (the “Group”), for which the Company is
the ultimate parent. The core business activities of the Group include:
development of mobile games in the free-to-play model,
distribution and user acquisition of own mobile games.
The Company’s business activities are not subject to significant seasonal or cyclical trends.
Identification of consolidated financial statements
The Company is the ultimate parent of the Huuuge Inc Group. The Company has prepared consolidated financial statements for
the year ended December 31, 2022, which were approved on March 24, 2023 by the Board of Directors.
Composition of the Company’s Board of Directors as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and as of the date of
signing of this financial statements
Directors have annual terms of duty and serve until the successors are duly elected. The preference shareholders have the right
to appoint certain directors.
As of December 31, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors consisted of the Chief Executive Officer, who was also an executive
director,
and
non-executive
directors.
The
Chief Executive Officer and executive director was Mr. Anton Gauffin, and
non-executive directors were:
Henric Suuronen, director,
Krzysztof Kaczmarczyk, director,
John Salter, director,
Rod Cousens, director.
On April 7, 2022, Mr. Rod Cousens was appointed as a co-CEO, and Mr. Tom Jacobsson was elected as a non-executive director.
After this change, as of December 31, 2022, the composition of the Company’s Board of Directors was the following:
Anton Gauffin, executive director, President and co-CEO
Rod Cousens, executive director, co-CEO
Henric Suuronen, non-executive director,
Krzysztof Kaczmarczyk, non-executive director,
John Salter, non-executive director,
Tom Jacobsson, non-executive director.
Effective on March 7, 2023, Mr. Rod Cousens, co-CEO, and the Company reached a mutual agreement to end Mr. Cousens’s
executive service with the Company. Mr. Cousens will remain a member of the Issuer’s Board of Directors. As a result, Mr. Anton
Gauffin will be the sole Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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9
After these changes, as of the date of signing of these separate financial statements the composition of the Company’s Board
of Directors is the following:
Anton Gauffin, executive director, President, and CEO,
Rod Cousens, non-executive director,
Henric Suuronen, non-executive director,
Krzysztof Kaczmarczyk, non-executive director,
John Salter, non-executive director,
Tom Jacobsson, non-executive director.
Financial statements approval
These financial statements were approved on March 24, 2023 by the Board of Directors.
Investments in subsidiaries
The Company has direct and indirect an interest in share capital of the following subsidiaries:
Share in capital
Name of entity
Registered seat
Activities
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Huuuge Games Sp. z o.o.
Szczecin, Poland
games development and
operations
100%
100%
Huuuge Global Ltd
Limassol, Cyprus
games distribution, user
acquisition
100%
100%
Huuuge Publishing Ltd
(formerly Fun Monkey Ltd)
Limassol, Cyprus
games distribution
100%
100%
Huuuge Block Ltd (formerly
Coffee Break Games Ltd)
Limassol, Cyprus
games distribution
100%
100%
Billionaire Games Limited
Limassol, Cyprus
games distribution
100%
-
Huuuge Digital Ltd
Tel Aviv, Israel
games development, R&D
100%
100%
Playable Platform B.V.
Amsterdam,
Netherlands
games advertisement
100%
100%
Double Star Oy
Helsinki, Finland
games development
100%
100%
Huuuge UK Ltd.
London,
United Kingdom
corporate development
100%
100%
Huuuge Mobile Games Ltd
Dublin, Ireland
games distribution, user
acquisition, in liquidation
100%
100%
Coffee Break Games United
Ltd
Dublin, Ireland
games distribution, user
acquisition, in liquidation
100%
100%
MDOK GmbH (formerly
Huuuge Pop GmbH.)
Berlin, Germany
games development, in
liquidation
100%
100%
Huuuge Labs GmbH
Berlin, Germany
games development, R&D,
in liquidation
100%
100%
Huuuge Tap Tap Games Ltd
Hong Kong
games development, user
acquisition
-
100%
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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10
On April 8, 2022, Coffee Break Ltd., a subsidiary wholly owned by Huuuge Global Ltd changed its name to Huuuge Block Ltd.
On April 29, 2022, Huuuge Tap Tap Games Ltd was successfully deregistered and dissolved.
On May 4, 2022, a new subsidiary wholly owned by Huuuge Global Ltd was registered under the name Billionaire Games Limited.
2.
Basis for preparation of the financial statements
a)
Statement of compliance
These financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union (“IFRS”) and constitute the Company’s separate financial statement prepared in
order to meet the legal requirements imposed on issuers of the securities admitted to trading on regulated markets.
The Company is the parent entity of the Huuuge Inc. Group. The annual consolidated financial statements of the Group have
been prepared in accordance with the requirements of IFRS. In order to fully understand the financial situation and the results of
operations of the Company as the parent company in the Group, these financial statements should be read together with the
annual consolidated financial statements for the period ended on 31 December 2022. The consolidated financial statements of
the Group are prepared and published at the same time as these separate financial statements of the Company.
b)
Historical cost convention
These financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the series C preference shares, which were
measured at fair value with the gains/losses recognized in profit or loss until their redemption in February 2021, and derivatives,
which were measured at fair value with the gains/losses recognized in profit or loss prior to its execution during the year 2021.
c)
Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency of these financial statements is the US dollar (“USD”).
d)
Key judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and
expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimated. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing
basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future
periods affected.
In preparing these financial statements, the significant judgements and estimates made by management in applying the
Company’s accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company and are consistent across the reported periods.
Model of revenue recognition
Agent vs principal considerations – transactions between the Company and Huuuge Global Limited
The Company purchases certain advertisement services from third parties (mostly Platform providers such as Facebook),
which are subsequently recharged to Huuuge Global Ltd. The Company’s management has determined that in its relation to the
platforms the Company acts as an agent on behalf of Huuuge Global Ltd.
In accordance with IFRS 15.B34, when another entity is involved in providing goods or services to a customer, the entity
evaluates the nature of its promise to the customer, whether the nature of the entity`s performance obligation is to provide the
specified goods or services to the customer itself (in this case the entity is a principal) or to arrange for them to be provided by
another entity (in this case the entity is an agent). In accordance with IFRS 15.B35, the entity acts as the principal, if it obtains
control of the specified good or service before it is transferred to the customer, otherwise the entity acts as an agent arranging
for the provision of the specified goods or service for another entity`s customer. An agent recognizes revenue on a net basis
corresponding to any fee or commission to which it expects to be entitled in return for the arrangement of provision of goods or
services by another entity.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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11
The Company’s management assessed that, taking into account the IFRS 15 guidance, the nature of the Company’s
performance obligation is to ensure the provision of advertisement services by Platform providers such as Facebook for
Huuuge Global Ltd, and that the Company itself does not obtain control over the goods or services provided prior to its transfer
to the customer. The Company’s management therefore assessed that the Company acts as an agent to Huuuge Global
Limited. The conclusion that the Company acts as an agent is supported mainly by the following factors: Platform providers
(such as Facebook) have the ultimate responsibility for providing the services to Huuuge Global Ltd; the Company does not set
the prices for the advertisement services, nor it has a discretion to select the Platforms, Platform providers have right to change
these prices at any time at their discretion.
The Company being an agent presents revenues from those transactions in net amounts – revenue from Huuuge Global Ltd for
the provision of these services was fully netted with related costs in the statement of comprehensive income for the years
ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
For details on the accounting policies related to the revenue recognition please refer to Note 4
Significant accounting policies
,
point (b)
Revenue
.
Money market mutual funds
As part of its liquidity management, the Company makes overnight deposits of its daily cash surpluses in money market mutual
funds. The money market fund is an open-ended mutual fund that invests in short-term debt instruments (typically one day to
one year) such as treasury bills, certificates of deposit, bonds, government gilts and commercial paper with high ratings (mainly
A3 based on Moody’s rating). The main goals are the preservation of principal, high liquidity and a modest incremental return
over short-term interest rates or a benchmark rate.
Key judgment in applying accounting policies refers to the classification of investments in money market mutual funds as “Cash
and cash equivalents” and not as “Other financial assets”. The units of the funds held by the Company are short-term, highly
liquid, readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of future changes in value, thus they
meet the critical criteria indicated in IAS 7
Statement of Cash Flows
and have been considered in substance as cash equivalents.
Investments in money market funds have a determinable market value and they are puttable, with a short notice period. The
Company can dispose the investments in funds at its discretion any time (same-day access), funds are not closed for a selected
group of participants. They are convertible into a cash and the cash amount to be received on redemption is known at the time
of the investment because at the time of the initial investment, the risk of changes in value is insignificant. The volatility of
changes in fair value, in particular the credit and liquidity risk, is limited taking into account the level of diversification of the
portfolio and its weighted average life of the underlying assets of the funds. The exposure to benchmark interest rate risk is also
assessed to be low because of short period of time until the next repricing of the assets held by the fund to current benchmark
interest rates. These facts support the view that the investment is liquid.
In addition, the Company considered the assets held by the fund to establish whether substantially all of its investments qualify
individually as cash and cash equivalents. The consideration referred to all potential investments allowed by the investment
rules set for the fund, and not only the assets that the fund holds as of the evaluation date. It was assessed that in general the
investments’ maturity is less than three months and thus, investments qualify individually as cash and cash equivalents.
Due to the above, in the management’s opinion, the Company’s investments in money market funds have the attributes to be
considered a cash equivalent. This analysis is performed at each reporting period. For details on the funds and their credit
ratings please refer to Note 12
Financial risk management
, point (b)
Credit risk
. For carrying amounts as at December 31, 2022
and December 31, 2021 please refer to Note 15
Cash and cash equivalents
.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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12
Estimation uncertainty
The assumptions made about the future and the major sources of estimation uncertainty refer to the following areas:
Deferred tax assets and liabilities, in particular the realizability of deferred tax assets
In order to determine deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities the management needs to make estimates and judgments,
especially in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities. Significant management estimate is required to determine the
amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits,
together with future tax planning strategies. The process includes evaluation of the tax results of the Company, under
consideration of local tax laws and regulations, assessment of the actual tax exposure and of temporary differences as well as
assessment of the likelihood that deferred tax assets can be utilized in future periods through generation of taxable profits.
The recognition of a deferred tax asset is based on the assumption that it will be recoverable against future taxable income. The
deterioration of tax results in the future could cause that this assumption could not be justified. When accounting for
transactions the Company takes into account uncertainties as to whether its treatment will be accepted by the tax authorities.
Estimates used for the recognition of deferred tax assets are updated annually with factors such as expected tax rates and
expected future tax results of the Company.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognized for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of
investments in subsidiaries as the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and in the
management’s assessment it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
For more details on deferred tax assets and liabilities please refer to Note 4
Significant accounting policies
, point (c)
Income tax
and to Note 10
Income tax
.
Provisions and contingent liabilities
Determination of provisions and contingent liabilities is based on management’s assessment of the probability of the outflow of
resources embodying economic benefits, according to guidelines included in IAS 37
Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and
Contingent Assets
.
Provisions are measured at management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of the
reporting period and are discounted to present value where the effect is material.
As of December 31, 2019 the Company recognized provision for a potential unfavorable outcome in the court case, presented in
the line “Provisions” in the statement of financial position as of December 31, 2020. Subsequently the Court ordered the
Company to settle final claims determinations, including payment and prospective relief. Payment amounting to USD 6,500
thousand was made on March 26, 2021, with the corresponding utilization of the provision. Further, Huuuge Global Ltd agreed to
participate in covering costs related to conclusion of the settlement agreement by compensating of the settlement fund
amount.
Preference shares
In September 2017, the Company issued series C preference shares to several investors. The series C preference shares were
converted into ordinary shares on February 5, 2021. For further detail please refer to Note 5
Determination of fair values
, point (a)
Preference shares liability measured at fair value through profit or loss
.
Prior to conversion, the management concluded that the series C preference shares met the definition of a financial liability
because they were effectively convertible into a variable number of ordinary shares upon occurrence of an uncertain future
events, such as share split, combination or issuance of shares which are genuine and outside of the Company's control (IAS 32
paragraph 16(b) and 25). Accordingly, the series C preference shares were classified as a financial liability and measured initially
and subsequently at fair value through profit or loss. As of December 31, 2022 and as of December 31, 2021, after the
conversion there was no such liability, however the finance expenses for the year 2021 include the valuation of preference
shares series C prior to conversion into common shares. For further details please refer to Note 9
Finance income and expense.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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13
Execution of stabilization option
In relation to the initial public offering, on February 5, 2021 the Company and IPOPEMA Securities S.A. (“Stabilization Manager”)
signed a Stabilization Agreement. The purpose of the Stabilization Agreement was to stabilize the price of the Huuuge Inc.
shares at a level higher than the level which would otherwise have prevailed. For the purpose of accounting for the stabilization
transaction, the Company treated the entire stabilization agreement as a financing transaction, i.e. repurchase of own shares
from the market in the scope of IAS 32 and IFRS 9. The remuneration of the Stabilization Manager was treated as a share-based
payment in accordance with IFRS 2 because the amount of the remuneration was based on the value of the shares. For more
details, please refer to Note 16
Share capital
.
3.
Adoption of new and revised Standards
New International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations published but not yet effective:
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28:
Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
(issued on September 11, 2014) – the endorsement process of these Amendments has been postponed by the EU - the
effective date was deferred indefinitely by the International Accounting Standards Board;
IFRS 17
Insurance Contracts
(issued on May 18, 2017) including Amendments to IFRS 17 (issued on June 25, 2020) -
effective for financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2023;
Amendments to IAS 1:
Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-curren
t
- Deferral
of Effective Date and Non-current Liabilities with Covenants
(issued on January 23, 2020 and July 15, 2020 and 31 October
2022, respectively) – not yet endorsed by the EU at the date of approval of these financial statements for issue – effective
for financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2024;
Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases:
Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback
(issued on 22 September 2022): not yet endorsed
by the EU at the date of approval of these
financial statements for issue – effective for financial years beginning on or
after January 1, 2024;
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2:
Disclosure of Accounting policies
(issued on February 12, 2021) –
effective for financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2023;
Amendments to IAS 8:
Definition of Accounting Estimates
(issued on February 12, 2021) –
effective for financial years
beginning on or after January 1, 2023;
Amendments to IAS 12:
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction
(issued on May 7,
2021) – effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2023;
Amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance contracts:
Initial Application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9
– Comparative Information (issued
on 9 December 2021) – effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2023;
These standards and amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Company in the current or future reporting
periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
New International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations effective for the first time for financial year 2022
During the year 2022, the following IFRS and amendments to IFRS or interpretations entered into force:
Amendments to IFRS 3: Reference to the Conceptual Framework (issued on May 14, 2020): effective for financial years
beginning on or after January 1, 2022;
Amendments to IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment – Proceeds before Intended Use (issued on May 14, 2020):
effective for financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2022;
Amendments to IAS 37: Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (issued on May 14, 2020): effective for financial
years beginning on or after January 1, 2022;
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018–2020 (issued on May 14, 2020): effective for financial years beginning on
or after January 1, 2022.
The amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognized in prior periods and are not expected to
significantly affect the current or future periods.
HUUUGE INC.
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4.
Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies applied by the Company in these financial statements have been consistently applied by the Company
and are consistent across the reported periods, unless indicated otherwise.
(a)
Foreign currency transactions – transactions and balances
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to USD (which is the functional currency of the entity and the presentation
currency of these financial statements) at exchange rates effective on the days of the transactions. Monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into USD at the applicable closing exchange rates as of the balance
sheet date. The foreign exchange rate differences arising on translation of transactions denominated in foreign currencies are
recognized in the profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured at historical cost in foreign currency are translated using the exchange
rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair
value are translated at the exchange rates at the date the fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets and
liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.
(b)
Revenue
The Company’s revenue is generated by services provided to the other entities in the Group. The Company’s revenue comprises
revenues from advertisement services, game design development services, and stewardship activities. In addition, revenue for
the year ended December 31, 2021 was generated from legal services.
Advertisement services
The Company purchases certain advertisement services from third parties (mostly Platform providers such as Facebook), which
are subsequently recharged to Huuuge Global Ltd. The Company’s management has determined that in its relation to the
platforms the Company acts as an agent on behalf of Huuuge Global Ltd. Further information on the judgment in this respect is
presented in Note 2
Basis for preparation of the financial statements,
point (d)
Key judgements and estimates – Model of revenue
recognition.
The Company’s management identified one performance obligation which is advertisement services in gaming applications.
Revenue is recognized over time, in the period in which services are provided.
Game design development services, legal services and stewardship activities
Under each of these revenue streams, The Company’s management identified one performance obligation. Revenue is
recognized over time, in the period in which services are provided. For game design development services, legal services and
stewardship activities, the Company has a right to consideration in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the
customer of the entity’s performance completed to date.
Management assesses that the Company does not have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised
goods or services and payment exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company does not adjust any of the transaction prices
for the time value of money. A receivable is recognized when the consideration is unconditional because only the passage of
time is required before the payment is due.
In relation to these services, the Company’s management has determined that the Company acts as the principal as it controls
the specified good or service before it is transferred to the customer. In such circumstances, the Company recognizes revenue
in the amount of gross remuneration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods or services transferred.
(c)
Income tax
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss except to
the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items are recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.
HUUUGE INC.
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Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their
carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax is not recognized for temporary differences arising on the initial
recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor
taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognized for temporary differences between the carrying
amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries where the company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the
temporary differences and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred tax is
not recognized for taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the
tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally
enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on
the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or
their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously.
A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that it is
probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent it is no longer probable that the related tax
benefit will be realized.
(d)
Shares in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures
Shares in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures not classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5, are measured at
historical cost in accordance with IAS 27 reduced by impairment losses, if any arise in accordance with IAS 36. The impairment
test is carried out if there are any indications of impairment. The amount of the impairment loss is assessed by comparing the
carrying amount to the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Usually, transaction costs related to acquisition of
shares in subsidiaries increase the costs (the carrying amount) of the investment.
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company.
The Company controls an entity when it:
has power to direct the relevant activities of the investees that significantly affect their returns,
has exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investees,
has the ability to use its power over the investees to affect the amount of the investor’s returns.
The Company verifies if it has control over entities, if an event results in a change to one or more of the control conditions listed
above.
An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in
the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but is not control or joint control over those policies. The Company
does not have any associates.
(e)
Financial instruments
The Company recognizes the non-derivative financial instruments such as long-term and short-term deposits, trade and other
receivables, cash and cash equivalents (including investments in mutual funds and money market interest-bearing account) and
trade and other payables.
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair
value through profit or loss (“FVPL”), transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
HUUUGE INC.
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(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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The Company classifies its financial assets to the measurement category: debt instruments to be measured at amortized cost.
The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the
cash flows. Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows, where those cash flows represent solely payments of
principal and interest (“SPPI test”), are measured at amortized cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in
finance income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognized directly in profit
or loss.
Management assesses the Company’s expected credit losses (“ECLs”) associated with debt instruments measured at
amortized cost, regardless of whether or not there has been any indication of impairment. Please refer to Note 4
Significant
accounting policies
, point (g)
Impairment, (i) Financial assets
below.
(f)
Leases
Management assesses at the time of entering into a contract whether the contract is a lease or contains a lease. A contract is a
lease or contains a lease if it conveys the right to control the usage of an identifiable asset for a given period in exchange for
consideration.
The Company applies a uniform approach to the recognition and measurement of all lease agreements except for short-term
leases and low value asset leases. On the commencement date of a lease, the Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a
lease liability.
Right-of-use assets
The Company recognizes right-of-use assets on the date of commencing a lease i.e. at the date at which the leased assets are
available for use by the Company. The right-of-use assets are presented in a separate line in the statement of financial position.
The Company does not have any right-of-use assets that meet the definition of investment property which would be presented in
a statement of financial position in a separate line as “investment property”.
Right-of-use assets are measured initially at cost comprising the following:
the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability,
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received,
any initial direct costs,
restoration costs.
Subsequently, the right-of-use assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment
losses and adjusted for remeasurement of the lease liability due to reassessment or lease modifications.
The right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. The
amortization periods for the right-of-use assets are as follows:
Right of use for vehicles
3 years
Right of use for offices
1 – 5 years
Lease liabilities
At the commencement date lease liabilities are measured at an amount equal to the present value of the following lease
payments for the underlying right-of-use assets during the lease term:
fixed payments (including in substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable,
variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate,
amounts expected to be payable by the entity under residual value guarantees,
the exercise price of a purchase option if the Company’s management is reasonably certain to exercise that option,
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Company would exercise that option.
HUUUGE INC.
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The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined, or the
Company’s incremental borrowing rate.
Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The
carrying amount of liability is remeasured to reflect any reassessment, lease modification or revised in-substance fixed
payments.
The lease term includes the non-cancellable period of a lease plus periods covered by options to extend and/or terminate the
lease if it is reasonably certain that the lease will be extended or terminated.
The Company applies the exemptions for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. Payments associated with all
short-term leases, i.e. with lease terms of 12 months or less, and certain leases of low-value assets, for which the underlying
value is settled at USD 5 thousand or less, are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term as an expense in profit or
loss.
(g)
Impairment
(i)
Financial assets
Management assesses the Company’s ECLs associated with debt instruments measured at amortized cost, regardless of
whether or not there has been any indication of impairment.
For trade receivables, the Company applies a simplified approach and measures a loss allowance for expected credit losses at
the amount equal to the expected credit losses over the instrument's lifetime. The Company uses its historical data on credit
losses, adjusted on an as-needed basis for the impact of forward-looking statements.
For other financial assets the Company applies a three-stage model for impairment, based on changes in credit quality since
initial recognition. A financial instrument that is not credit-impaired on initial recognition is classified in Stage 1. Financial assets
in Stage 1 have their ECL measured at an amount equal to the portion of lifetime ECL that results from default events possible
within the next 12 months or until contractual maturity, if shorter (“12Months ECL”). If the Company identifies a significant
increase in credit risk (“SICR”) since initial recognition, the asset is transferred to Stage 2 and its ECL is measured based on ECL
on a lifetime basis, that is, up until contractual maturity but considering expected prepayments, if any (“Lifetime ECL”). The
financial assets with objective evidence of impairment are classified to Stage 3; for such assets lifetime ECL is recognized.
(ii)
Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at
each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, or annual
impairment testing for an asset is required, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.
The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell.
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of
impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing
use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).
An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount.
Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss.
For other assets impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the
loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does
not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had
been recognized.
HUUUGE INC.
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At the end of each reporting period, management assesses whether there is any indication that any Company’s assets may be
impaired. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually as at December 31 at the
cash-generating unit level, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment.
As at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 the Company had no intangible assets with an indefinite useful life.
(h)
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, call deposits and highly liquid investments (including money market funds)
with maturities at initial recognition of three months or less.
The judgment relating to the classification of the investments in money market funds as “cash and cash equivalents’ is
disclosed in Note 2
Basis for preparation of the financial statements
, point (d)
Key judgements and estimates – Money market
mutual funds
.
Cash on bank accounts and investments in money market mutual funds meets the SPPI test and the business model test "held
to collect", therefore they are measured at amortized cost including an impairment loss determined in accordance with the
expected loss model described in Note 4
Significant accounting policies
, point (g)
Impairment
, (i)
Financial assets
.
(i)
Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are recognized initially at the fair value which is equal to the nominal amount when the contract does not
contain significant financing. Subsequently, they are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less loss
allowance. The loss allowance is determined according to the accounting policy presented in Note 4
Significant accounting
policies,
point (g)
Impairment
(i)
Financial assets
.
Other receivables include deposits made to purchase property, plant and equipment, receivables from employees and
receivables from the state budget. Other receivables that are not financial assets as at the end of the reporting period are
measured at the amount due.
(j)
Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year which are
unpaid. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the
reporting period. They are recognized initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the
effective interest method.
The other payables comprise employees-related liabilities, tax other than income tax liabilities, and accrued expenses, which are
measured at the amount due.
(k)
Share capital and other components of the equity
Share capital is presented at the total nominal value of the registered shares of the Company.
As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 all ordinary shares and preference shares (series A and B) are classified as
equity. Preferences attributable to series A and B of preference shares are described in Note 16
Share capital
.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are presented as the deduction of equity, i.e. supplementary
capital. Qualifying transaction costs incurred in anticipation of an issuance of equity instruments are also deducted from the
equity, i.e. supplementary capital. If the equity instruments are not subsequently issued, the transaction costs are recognized as
an expense.
Any excess of the fair value of consideration received over the nominal value of shares issued is recorded as share premium in
equity, i.e. supplementary capital.
HUUUGE INC.
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In the line “Treasury shares”, the Company presents the own shares repurchased, which are recognized at costs and are
deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company
shares. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration, if reissued, is recognized in the supplementary
capital. Incremental costs directly attributable to the repurchase of own shares are presented as the deduction of equity, i.e. in
the line “Treasury shares”.
In accordance with Delaware General Corporation Law, the Company may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of its
capital stock either:
1.
Out of its surplus, being the excess of its net assets over its capital (all or part of the consideration received by the
corporation in exchange for its capital stock, as determined by the Board of Directors); or
2.
In case there shall be no such surplus, out of its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the
preceding fiscal year.
If the capital, as defined above, shall have been diminished by depreciation in the value of its property, or by losses, or otherwise,
to an amount less than the aggregate amount of the capital represented by the issued and outstanding stock of all classes
having a preference upon the distribution of assets, the directors of such company shall not declare and pay out of such net
profits any dividends upon any shares of any classes of its capital stock until the deficiency in the amount of capital represented
by the issued and outstanding stock of all classes having a preference upon the distribution of assets shall have been repaired.
Employee benefits reserve results from the share-based payment arrangements and is described in details in Note 4
Significant
accounting policies
, (m)
Share-based payment arrangements
and Note 17
Share-based payment arrangements
.
(l)
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at
amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference
between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the
consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss as other
income or finance costs.
Modifications of liabilities that do not result in derecognition are accounted for as a change in estimate using a cumulative
catch up method, with any gain or loss recognized immediately in profit or loss, unless the economic substance of the
difference in carrying values is attributed to a capital transaction with owners.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability
for at least 12 months after the reporting period.
(m)
Share-based payment arrangements
The Company runs an award program where the employees and contractors are receiving free options which entitle them to
purchase the shares in the Company. Such a program is a share-based payment program which is classified as equity settled
due to the fact that the Company does not have an obligation to settle the obligation arising under the program by delivering
cash to the employees or contractors.
Equity-settled share-based payments to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and others providing similar services
are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. The grant date fair value of the awards is determined
using a share option pricing model.
Details regarding the determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in Note 17
Share-based payment arrangements
.
HUUUGE INC.
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Options with the same grant date but with different periods during which all the specified vesting conditions of a share-based
payment arrangement are to be satisfied are treated as separate awards with a different vesting period (staged vesting).
The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed (options granted to
employees of the Company) or allocated to investments in subsidiaries (options granted to employees of the Company’s
subsidiaries) over the vesting period, based on the Company’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest, with a
corresponding increase in equity. At the end of each period the Company revises its estimate of the number of equity
instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognized in profit or loss, or
investment in subsidiaries, such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to
the equity-settled employee benefit reserve.
IFRS 2
Share-based Payment
does not address whether an increase in equity recognized in connection with a share-based
payment transaction should be presented in a separate component within equity or within retained earnings. Such an increase is
presented in the line “Employee benefit reserve”.
The amount recognized as an expense or allocated to investment in subsidiaries is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for
which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately
recognized is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the
vesting date.
Share - based payment transactions with non-employees
Share-based payment transactions with non-employees include the transactions in which non-employees provide services to the
Company in exchange for free options which entitle them to purchase the shares in the Company.
In accordance with IFRS 2, the Company measures the services received, and the corresponding increase in equity, directly, at
the fair value of the goods or services received, unless that fair value cannot be estimated reliably. If the fair value of the
services received cannot be estimated reliably, the Company measures their value, and the corresponding increase in equity,
indirectly, by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted.
The Company recognizes the expense charge in the Company’s separate statement of comprehensive income over the vesting
period for which the related services are provided with the corresponding increase in equity in the line “Employee benefit
reserve”.
Employee benefits
(i)
Defined contribution plans – retirement benefits
The Company has under local laws obligations to pay retirement benefits, however, as the average age of employees is low, no
provision has been recorded due to its immaterial amount.
(ii)
Other employee benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is
provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the
Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee,
and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
(n)
Provisions
A provision is recognized when the Company, as a result of a past event, has a present obligation (legal or constructive) that can
be estimated reliably and it is probable that the Company will be required to settle that obligation (an outflow of economic
benefits will be required). Provisions are measured at management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the
obligation at the end of the reporting period and are discounted to present value where the effect is material.
HUUUGE INC.
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(o)
Research and development expenses
In the position “Research and development expenses”, the Company recognizes costs related to game design of the existing
and the new games.
(p)
Sales and marketing expenses
In the position “Sales and marketing expenses”, the Company recognizes mostly costs of remuneration.
(q)
Finance income and expense
Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis as either finance income or finance cost depending on whether
foreign currency movements are in a net gain or net loss position unless material, where separate presentation is required.
Finance income comprises mainly interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in profit or
loss, using the effective interest method.
Finance expenses comprise interest expense from banks, leases and valuation of preferred shares series C classified as
non-current liabilities prior to conversion on February 5, 2021.
5.
Determination of fair values
A number of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and
non-financial assets and liabilities.
For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis, management
determines whether in the Company transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization
(based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
The Company’s management determines the policies and procedures for fair value measurement. External valuers are involved
for
valuation
of
significant
assets
and
significant
liabilities.
Selection
criteria
include market knowledge, reputation,
independence and whether professional standards are maintained. The management decides, after discussions with the
Company’s external valuers, which valuation techniques and inputs to use for each case.
At each reporting date, the management analyzes the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required to be
remeasured or re-assessed as per the Company’s accounting policies. For this analysis, the management verifies the major
inputs applied in the latest valuation by agreeing the information in the valuation computation to contracts and other relevant
documents.
Fair values have been determined for measurement and for disclosure purposes as explained below.
(a)
Preference shares liability measured at fair value through profit or loss
On February 5, 2021 series C preference shares were converted into common shares. At the date of the conversion series C
preference shares liability was measured to fair value based on the value of shares established for the Company's initial public
offering, with the loss recognized in profit or loss. For more information, please refer to Note 16
Share capital
and to Note 18
Conversion of series C preference shares
.
Prior to conversion, series C preference shares liability was measured at fair value initially and after initial recognition with the
gains/loss on subsequent remeasurements being recognized in profit or loss.
HUUUGE INC.
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22
(b)
Trade and other receivables measured at amortized cost
For trade and other receivables and deposits, the Company’s management considers their carrying amounts to be the best
estimates of fair values, due to the short-term nature and high liquidity of these instruments. This fair value is determined for
disclosure purposes.
(c)
Non-derivative financial liabilities measured at amortized cost
For trade accounts payable, the Company’s management considers their carrying amounts to be the best estimation of their
respective fair values, determined for disclosure purposes, due to the short-term nature of these instruments. Fair value of
non-derivative financial liabilities other than trade accounts payable, is calculated based on the present value of future principal
and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. For lease liabilities, an interest rate
implicit in the lease is used, if that rate can be readily determined; if that rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee's
incremental borrowing rate is used.
As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 the Company does not classify any assets or liabilities to be subsequently
measured at fair value.
6.
Revenue
The Company’s revenue is generated by services rendered to the other entities in the Group. The Company’s revenue comprises
revenues from facilitating the advertisement services on behalf of Huuuge Global Ltd. and delivering game design development
services, stewardship activities and legal services. The Company as an agent presents revenues from advertisement services in
net amounts, for further details on the judgment please refer to Note 2
Basis for preparation of the financial statements
, point (d)
Key judgements and estimates
. In the year ended December 31, 2022 the Company’s revenues amounted to USD 2,922 thousand
(USD 2,724 thousand from game design services and USD 197 thousand from stewardship services), and in the year ended
December 31, 2021, USD 3,824 thousand (USD 2,681 thousand from game design services, USD 820 thousand from stewardship
services and USD 323 thousand from legal services).
7.
Segment information
The Company uses the exemption with respect to the disclosures of segment information in accordance with IFRS 8.4,
therefore, the analysis of the Company's operating segments has been presented in the consolidated financial statements of the
Group
.
8.
Operating expenses
For the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 operating expenses include:
Expenses by nature
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Finance & legal services
5,390
3,385
Salaries and employee-related costs
3,757
2,392
Share-based payment expense
774
565
Property maintenance and external services
90
161
Other costs
388
226
Total operating expenses
10,399
6,729
Finance and legal services in the year ended December 31, 2022 include costs related to review of the strategic options of the
Company in the amount of USD 3,438 thousand.
HUUUGE INC.
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9.
Finance income and expense
Finance income
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Interest earned from banks
986
13
Interest earned on loans granted
-
40
Other Interest
-
4
Total finance income
986
57
Finance income for the year ended December 31, 2022 amounted to USD 986 thousand, which comprises interest from banks
on deposits, money market mutual fund investments and money market interest-bearing account, including interest accrued in
the amount of USD 396 thousand.
Finance expense
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Foreign exchange losses, net
376
540
Valuation of preferred shares classified as non-current
liabilities
-
38,997
Loss on foreign exchange forward contract
-
2,662
Other
-
6
Total finance expense
376
42,205
Finance expenses for the year ended December 31, 2022 includes net foreign exchange losses in the amount of USD 376
thousand.
Finance expenses for the year ended December 31, 2021 included mainly valuation of preferred shares from series C classified
as non-current liabilities prior to conversion on February 5, 2021 (for more information please refer to Note 18
Conversion of
series C preference shares
), loss on foreign exchange forward contract and net foreign exchange losses.
Prior to the initial public offering, the Company had entered into foreign exchange forward contract contingent upon the event of
initial public offering. Upon the occurrence of the initial public offering event, the Company received proceeds from the newly
issued shares converted to USD at a fixed PLN/USD exchange rate, as determined in the forward contract. The Company’s policy
choice was to present the profit or loss on forward contracts as finance income or expense accordingly. Loss of USD 2,662
thousand was incurred on the forward contract settlement date, presented in the line “Finance expense” in the statement of
comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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10.
Income tax
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Deferred tax assets
140
92
Deferred tax liabilities
28
44
Net deferred tax asset/(liability)
112
48
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Current income tax
893
-
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year
-
150
Change in deferred income tax
(64)
(77)
Income tax for the period
829
73
Higher current income tax in the year ended December 31, 2022 is due to the changes introduced to the U.S. tax treatment of
research and development costs. Starting from 2022, U.S. taxpayers are required to capitalize and amortize costs related to
research and development activities for the tax purposes. The changes resulted in the lower tax-deductible costs, and
consequently higher global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”).
The tax on the Company’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the statutory tax rate
applied to its profit as follows:
Effective tax rate reconciliation
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Profit/(loss) before income tax
(6,883)
(45,133)
Statutory tax rate in the United States
21%
21%
Theoretical tax expense/(benefit) according to current tax rate
in the United States
(1,445)
(9,478)
Tax impact of non-deductible costs – ESOP
163
119
Tax impact of non-deductible costs – series C shares valuation
-
8,189
GILTI* income net of FDII** deduction, net of foreign tax credit
2,128
1,234
Tax impact of non-deductible costs – other
(17)
(141)
Correction of the current tax relating to previous years
-
150
Tax charge
829
73
Effective tax rate
(12%)
(0.2%)
* GILTI – Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income ** FDII – Foreign-Derived Intangible Income. This is a reconciling item since the
Company cannot recognize tax benefit on the tax loss due to the foreign-derived intangible income.
HUUUGE INC.
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Deferred tax reconciliation
Deferred tax assets
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Accrued expenses
132
62
Lease liabilities
14
30
Unrealized exchange rate differences
(6)
-
Deferred tax assets
140
92
Compensation with deferred tax liabilities
(28)
(44)
Deferred tax asset presented in the statement of financial
position
112
48
Deferred tax assets are expected to be recovered within 12 months from the reporting date.
Deferred tax liabilities
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Tangible assets
15
15
Right of use assets
13
29
Other differences
-
-
Deferred tax liabilities
28
44
Compensation with deferred tax assets
(28)
(44)
Deferred tax liability presented in the statement of financial
position
-
-
Deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled within 12 months from the reporting date.
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at the beginning of the
period
48
(28)
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at the end of the period
112
48
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) in the net profit for the period
(64)
(76)
As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 there were no unused tax losses for which no deferred tax would be
recognized in the statement of financial position.
HUUUGE INC.
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26
11.
Investment in subsidiaries
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Huuuge Global Ltd
3,593
3,593
Huuuge Games Sp. z o.o.
2,326
2,326
Playable Platform B.V.
1,826
1,826
Huuuge UK
345
345
Huuuge Digital Ltd
0
0
Huuuge Tap Tap Games Ltd*
-
1
Impairment
-
-
Options granted to employees of the Company’s subsidiaries
under
stock
option
program
(described
in
the
Note
17
Share-based payment arrangements
)
21,072
18,765
Total
29,162
26,856
* On April 29, 2022, Huuuge Tap Tap Games Ltd was successfully deregistered and dissolved.
As at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 there was no impairment of the investment in subsidiaries recognized due to
the lack of the impairment indicators. When reviewing the indicators of impairment, the Company’s management has
considered the following factors:
external sources, such as: observable indications that the assets’ value has declined significantly more that would be
expected; significant changes with an adverse effect in the technological, market, economic or legal environment;
market capitalization;
internal sources, such as: evidence of obsolescence or physical damage of the assets; evidence that economic
performance of the assets is or will be worse than expected; plans to discontinue or restructure the operation, plans to
dispose of the assets before than previously expected.
12.
Financial risk management
(a)
Introduction
Risk management performed by the Company is aimed at reducing the impact of adverse factors on the financial statements.
This note presents information about the Company’s exposure to specific risks arising from financial instruments as well as the
Company’s objectives aimed at maintaining effective process for risk management.
The Company is exposed in particular to the following risks arising from financial instruments:
credit risk,
liquidity risk,
market risk.
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Risk management framework
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company’s risk management
framework. The Board of Directors continually identifies, evaluates and manages the risks faced by the Company, sets
appropriate risk limits and controls and monitors risks.
The Company’s management monitors financial risks regarding the Group as a whole for the purpose of making risk
management related decisions.
(b)
Credit risk
Credit risk relating to cash and cash equivalents
The Company is exposed to credit risks mainly with regard to cash and cash equivalents, that include bank deposits and
investments in money market funds, which could arise if a counterparty becomes insolvent and accordingly is unable to return
the deposited funds or execute the obligations as a result of the insolvency. To mitigate this risk, wherever possible the
Company’s management conducts transactions and deposits funds with investment grade rated financial institutions, as well as
monitors and limits the concentration of transactions with any single party. The Company’s management uses Moody’s credit
ratings. The information about the credit risk rating grades is presented in the table below.
Moody's Rating
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Aaa
-
105
A3
86,210
106,225
Total cash and cash equivalents
86,210
106,330
Cash and cash equivalents (investments in money market mutual funds) are kept in financial institutions with Aaa and A3 rating
only, which are investment ratings according to Moody’s.
Cash and cash equivalents are kept at a limited number of major financial institutions. The Company’s management monitors
the creditworthiness of the institutions and mitigates concentration risk by not limiting the exposure to a single counterparty,
nevertheless at each reporting date there is a significant concentration of the credit risk.
As at December 31, 2022, the concentration of funds in two financial institutions was respectively 82.4% and 17.6%. As at
December 31, 2021, the concentration of funds in two financial institutions was respectively 85.6% and 14.4%.
Total gross carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were included in
Level 1, based on assessment that credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. For financial assets in
Level 1, the Company recognizes 12 month ECL and recognizes interest income on a gross basis – interest will be calculated on
the gross carrying amount of the financial asset before adjusting for ECL.
Management has assessed that the Company’s provision for expected credit losses related to cash and cash equivalents would
not be material in any of the periods presented.
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents balance represents the maximum credit exposure.
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Credit risk with respect to trade receivables and other receivables
The carrying amount of trade receivables represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the
reporting dates was as follows:
Carrying amount
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Trade receivables from third parties
-
-
Trade receivables from related parties
1,100
3,893
Total
1,100
3,893
The Company’ trade receivables are trade receivables from related parties – mainly Huuuge Global Ltd. and Huuuge UK Ltd.
Transactions with related parties are described in Note 23
Related party transactions
.
Allowance for expected credit losses
The Company recognizes allowance for expected credit losses according to IFRS 9
Financial Instruments,
considering all
reasonable and supportive information (e.g. customer rating, historical recoverability).
The Company’s trade receivables are trade receivables from its related party for each period presented therefore, the Company
does not apply the portfolio approach, and instead performs the analysis on the individual basis. Taking into account that
Company’s trade receivables are only from related parties and there were no issues with historical recoverability, the related
expected credit losses had been assessed as immaterial.
There are no trade receivables which are overdue more than 90 days or individually identified as impaired, nor any receivables
from loans granted.
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The ageing of trade receivables at the reporting dates was as follows:
As of December 31, 2022
Total
not due and overdue
up to 1 month
over 1 month to 3
months
over 3 months to 6
months
over 6 month to 1
year
over 1 year
Trade receivables from related parties
1,100
1,100
-
-
-
-
Allowance for expected credit losses/ impairment
-
-
-
-
-
-
Receivables, net
1,100
1,100
-
-
-
-
As of December 31, 2021
Total
not due and overdue
up to 1 month
over 1 month to 3
months
over 3 months to 6
months
over 6 month to 1
year
over 1 year
Trade receivables from related parties
3,893
3,466
106
321
-
-
Loans granted to the related parties
-
-
-
-
-
-
Allowance for expected credit losses/ impairment
-
-
-
-
-
-
Receivables, net
3,893
3,466
106
321
-
-
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(c)
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk means the risk that the Company may encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial
liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s management approach to managing
liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both
normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation. Liquidity
risk is assessed in conjunction with the Company’s budgeted cash flows and by managing a proper current liabilities structure.
Unexpected business circumstances that may lead to deteriorating liquidity position are balanced with the demand for the
Company’s debt. The method of measuring the liquidity risk consists of the analysis of the cover of current liabilities with
available cash resources.
There are no bank loan balances and bank loan agreements in force as at December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and as at
date of approval these financial statements for issue, thus also interest rate risk is remote from the Company’s perspective.
Moreover, it is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at
significantly different amounts.
The Company’s operations, and thus its liquidity, have not been adversely affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic.
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The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities including estimated interest payments as of respective balance sheet dates:
As of December 31, 2022
Carrying amount
Contractual
cash flows
6 months or less
6 - 12 months
1 - 2 years
2 - 5 years
over 5 years
Trade payables
107
107
94
13
-
-
-
Accrued expenses (except taxes and employee-related)
2,614
2,614
2,614
-
-
-
-
Lease liabilities
67
67
40
27
-
-
-
Non derivative financial liabilities
2,788
2,788
2,748
40
-
-
-
As of December 31, 2021
Carrying amount
Contractual
cash flows
6 months or less
6 - 12 months
1 - 2 years
2 - 5 years
over 5 years
Trade payables
533
533
533
-
-
-
-
Accrued expenses (except taxes and employee-related)
1,733
1,733
1,733
-
-
-
-
Lease liabilities
144
144
39
39
66
-
-
Non derivative financial liabilities
2,410
2,410
2,305
39
66
-
-
There were no derivative financial instruments at the end of reported periods.
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(d)
Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices may affect
the Company’s income or the value of the financial instruments held. The objective of market risk management is to manage
and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return. The Company does not apply
hedge accounting in order to manage volatility in profit or loss and so far neither has entered into derivatives nor incurred
external financial liabilities.
(i)
Currency risk
Management of the Company has analyzed currency risk related to variability of exchange rates and did not identify significant
balances of accounts denominated in foreign currencies (cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and trade payables) and
transactions carried in foreign currencies which would be associated with a significant currency risk for the Company.
(ii)
Interest rate risk
As the Company has not entered in bank loan agreements in the presented periods till December 31, 2022, the interest rate risk
is marginal.
The Company does not have any significant interest bearing liabilities at variable rate which would expose the Company to the
cash flow risk.
The Company’s interest bearing assets are cash and cash equivalents. The deposits, and the investments in money market
funds and money market accounts are at a variable interest rate. These are investments which are either readily available, or
with a short-term maturity date. Since the expected reasonable shift of the interest rate is insignificant during the maturity
period of the investments, profit or loss is not sensitive to the changes of interest rates. Therefore the interest bearing assets at
variable rate do not expose the Company to cash flow risk.
(e)
Capital management
The Board of Directors manages the Company’s capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic
conditions.
The Board’s of Directors policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investors’ and market confidence and to
sustain future development of the business. The Company’s management seeks to maintain a sufficient capital base for
meeting the Company’s operational and strategic needs, with the objective to safeguard the ability to continue as a going
concern and optimize the capital structure in order to reduce the cost of capital and maximize the return on capital to the
shareholders. The amount of capital maintained in each reporting period (see table below) met management’s objectives.
Managed capital consists of ordinary shares, preference shares of series A and B, as well as repurchased own shares and
options as of December 31, 2022. For the amounts, please refer to Note 16
Share capital,
of these financial statements. There
are no externally imposed capital management requirements (such as covenants or similar).
The capital managed by the Company’s management included equity as of December 31, 2021 and preference shares series C,
classified as non-current financial liabilities prior to its conversion on February 5, 2021.
The Company’s management monitors the return on capital on the basis of the basic and diluted earnings per share ratios.
Further information on calculation of earnings per share rations is presented in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.
The objective of the Management is to maximize the return on capital to the shareholders.
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No dividends were declared and paid by the Company to its shareholders in the years ending December 31, 2022 and December
31, 2021.
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Equity
112,688
134,869
Total capital
112,688
134,869
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13.
Accounting classifications of financial instruments and fair values
The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the statement of financial position are as follows:
As of
December 31, 2022
Financial assets measured
at amortized cost
Financial liabilities
measured at fair value
Financial liabilities at
amortized cost
Financial liabilities out of
scope of IFRS 9
Total carrying amount
Fair value
Assets
87,310
-
-
-
87,310
87,310
Trade receivables from related parties
1,100
-
-
-
1,100
1,100
Cash and cash equivalents
86,210
-
-
-
86,210
86,210
Liabilities
-
-
107
67
174
174
Lease liability
-
-
-
67
67
67
Trade payables
-
-
107
-
107
107
Total
87,310
-
107
67
87,484
87,484
As of
December 31, 2021
Financial assets measured
at amortized cost
Financial liabilities
measured at fair value
Financial liabilities at
amortized cost
Financial liabilities out of
scope of IFRS 9
Total carrying amount
Fair value
Assets
110,223
-
-
-
110,223
110,223
Trade receivables from related parties
3,893
-
-
-
3,893
3,893
Cash and cash equivalents
106,330
-
-
-
106,330
106,330
Liabilities
-
-
533
144
677
677
Lease liability
-
-
-
144
144
144
Trade payables
-
-
533
-
533
533
Total
110,223
-
533
144
110,900
110,900
As at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 the Company’s management did not identify any financial assets measured at fair value – neither through profit or loss nor through other
comprehensive income.
The Company’s management believes that the fair values of financial instruments do not differ significantly from their carrying amounts.
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Series C preference shares
Prior to conversion on February 5, 2021 series C preference shares liability was measured at fair value initially with gains/losses
on subsequent remeasurements being recognized in profit or loss at each reporting period. The fair value measurements of
series C preference shares was classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
14.
Trade and other receivables
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Trade receivables and accrued revenues from related parties
1,100
3,893
Trade accounts receivable from third parties
-
-
Other receivables
68
96
Prepaid expenses
56
160
Total trade and other receivables
1,224
4,149
Allowance for expected credit losses/ impairment of trade receivables is not significant.
Transactions with related parties are described in Note 23
Related party transactions
.
Prepaid expenses include advance payments for services that will be received in the future. Main types of prepayments are:
subscriptions, expenses from cloud computing arrangements which do not include an intangible asset (software as a service
contracts), and administration costs.
15.
Cash and cash equivalents
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Deposits
70,090
-
Money market mutual fund investments
9,967
245
Money Market Account
5,100
15,003
Cash at banks (current accounts)
1,053
91,082
Total cash and cash equivalents
86,210
106,330
Money market mutual fund investments have been classified as cash equivalents. For the reasoning, please refer to Note 2
Basis for preparation of the financial statements
, point (d)
Key judgements and estimates
.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, deposits, money market mutual fund investments and money market interest-bearing
accounts generated interest income in the total amount of USD 986 thousand. This includes the accrued interest from bank
deposits in the amount of USD 396 thousand (received before the date of these financial statements). For the details, please
refer to Note 9
Finance income and expense
.
As of December 31, 2022 there was restricted cash of USD 15 thousand (USD 19 thousand as of December 31, 2021) included in
Cash at banks (current accounts).
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36
16.
Share capital
As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Company’s share capital comprised the common shares and preference shares series A and B. Below are presented movements on different
components of equity divided in the categories of shares (nominal values presented in USD, not thousand USD):
Shares classified as equity instruments as of December 31, 2022:
Common shares
Preference shares
(series A and B)
Treasury shares
Treasury shares
allocated for the
existing share-based
payment programs
Sub-total (issued)
Shares allocated for
the existing
share-based payment
programs (not issued)
Grand total
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
As of January 1, 2022
82,690,347
1,655
2
0
1,556,348
31
-
-
84,246,697
1,686
12,467,461
249
96,714,158
1,935
Reduction of shares allocated for the existing
share-based payment programs (not issued)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,459,728)
(29)
(1,459,728)
(29)
Allocation of shares to Share-based payment
program
-
-
-
-
(1,459,728)
(29)
1,459,728
29
-
-
-
-
-
-
Exercise of stock options
1,459,728
29
-
-
-
-
(1,459,728)
(29)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Delivery of shares to former owners of
Double Star Oy
23,046
0
-
-
(23,046)
(0)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Repurchase of common shares under Share
Buyback Scheme ("SBB")
(4,989,608)
(100)
-
-
4,989,608
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
As of December 31, 2022
79,183,513
1,584
2
0
5,063,182
102
-
-
84,246,697
1,686
11,007,733
220
95,254,430
1,906
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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37
Shares classified as equity instruments as of December 31, 2021, i.e. including preference shares of series C after conversion (see Note 12
Financial risk management
point (e)
Capital management)
:
Common shares
Preference shares
(incl. series C)
Treasury shares
Treasury shares
allocated for the
existing share-based
payment programs
Sub-total (issued)
Shares allocated for the
existing share-based
payment programs
(not issued)
Grand total
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
Number of
shares
Nominal
value
As of January 1, 2021
8,618,959
863
5,963,949
596
1,390,019
139
794,442
80
16,767,369
1,678
881,071
88
17,648,440
1,766
Redemption of treasury shares
-
-
-
-
(1,390,019)
(139)
(794,442)
(80)
(2,184,461)
(219)
-
-
(2,184,461)
(219)
Exercise of stock options
6,411
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,411
1
(6,411)
(1)
-
-
Allocation of shares to Share-based
payment program
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
794,442
80
794,442
80
All shares before share split
8,625,370
864
5,963,949
596
-
-
-
-
14,589,319
1,460
1,669,102
167
16,258,421
1,627
All shares after share split
43,126,850
864
29,819,745
596
-
-
-
-
72,946,595
1,460
8,345,510
167
81,292,105
1,627
Conversion of preference shares
29,819,745
596
(29,819,745)
(596)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Shares issued
11,300,100
226
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,300,100
226
-
-
11,300,100
226
Stabilization option
(3,331,668)
(67)
-
-
3,331,668
67
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Preference shares issued
-
-
2
0
-
-
-
-
2
0
-
-
2
0
Reduction of shares allocated for the
existing share-based payment programs
(not issued)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,775,320)
(36)
(1,775,320)
(36)
Allocation of treasury shares to
share-based payment program
-
-
-
-
(1,775,320)
(36)
1,775,320
36
-
-
5,897,271
118
5,897,271
118
Exercise of stock options
1,775,320
36
-
-
-
-
(1,775,320)
(36)
-
-
-
-
-
-
As of December 31, 2021
82,690,347
1,655
2
0
1,556,348
31
-
-
84,246,697
1,686
12,467,461
249
96,714,158
1,935
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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38
The Company is authorized to issue up to 113,881,420 shares with a par value of USD 0.00002 (113,881,418 of common shares
and 1 share of series A preferred share and 1 share of series B preferred share).
As of December 31, 2022, 3,258,094 shares were allocated to a reserve which could be issued only with majority shareholders
approval (1,775,320 as of December 31, 2021). This is a consequence of using the treasury shares for: the Group’s ESOP
obligations in the amount of 1,459,728 shares during the year 2022 and 1,775,320 shares during the year 2021, as well as the
delivery of 23,046 treasury shares to the former owners of Double Star Oy (as presented in the tables above), which otherwise
would need to be satisfied via issuance of new shares.
As of December 31, 2022, the share capital of the Company comprised 84,246,697 shares (fully paid) with a par value of USD
0.00002 per share and the total value of USD 1,686 (not thousand), including 79,183,513 common shares held by shareholders,
two preference shares (one preference share of series A and one preference share of series B), and 5,063,182 common shares
reacquired by the Company and not redeemed (treasury shares and treasury shares allocated to the existing share-based
payment programs).
As of December 31, 2021, the share capital of the Company comprised 84,246,697 shares (fully paid) with a par value of USD
0.00002 per share and the total value of USD 1,686 (not thousand), including 82,690,347 common shares held by shareholders, 2
preference shares (one preference share of series A and one preference share of series B), and 1,556,348 of common shares
reacquired by the Company and not redeemed (treasury shares and treasury shares allocated for the existing share-based
payment programs).
During the year 2022, the number of shares (not issued) allocated to the existing share-based payment programs was reduced
by 1,459,728 shares. This is because 1,459,728 treasury shares were delivered to employees for the options exercised during the
year ended December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2022, 11,007,733 shares with a par value of USD 0.00002 per share were
reserved for two stock option programs established in 2015 and 2019.
During the year 2021, the number of shares (not issued) allocated for the existing share-based payment programs was reduced
by 1,775,320
shares. This is because the treasury shares were delivered to employees for the part of options exercised during
the year ended December 31, 2021. On August 9, 2021 the number of shares allocated (not issued) for employee stock option
plan was extended by additional 5,897,271 shares. After the changes, as of December 31, 2021 12,467,461 shares with a par
value of USD 0.00002 per share were reserved for two stock option programs established in 2015 and 2019 years.
Holders of the two series A and series B preference shares, which may be converted for a fixed number of common shares, have
several rights additional to the ones of the common shareholders, which may vary for series A and B). These rights are
stipulated in the corporate documents of Huuuge Inc., in particular in the Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation. Essentially, the rights refer to:
protective provisions in case of liquidation, dissolution, winding up, certain mergers, consolidations and sale of assets
of Huuuge Inc. or conversion to common shares – the holders of series A or B preference shares shall be entitled to be paid out
of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its shareholders before the holders of common shares,
election of a director for every separate class of preference shares, one per each series of preference shares (series
A,B); two by the holders of common shares.
As at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, no shareholder owned over 50% of the Company’s equity or had more than
50% of voting rights. The Company's major shareholder is Mr. Anton Gauffin, CEO and President, who participates in the
Company’s ordinary shares indirectly (through shares of Big Bets OU).
As of December 31, 2022, the share capital of the Company amounted to USD 1,686 (USD 1,686 as of December 31, 2021).
The supplementary capital derives mainly from the difference between nominal value and the market price on issuance of
shares, or the difference between the book value and purchase price on re-issue of treasury shares.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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In the year ended December 31, 2022 the following transactions in common and preference shares took place:
Share Buyback Scheme ("SBB")
On February 15, 2022, the Company decided to repurchase its common shares listed for trading on the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
The share buy-back started on March 29, 2022. The purpose of the Share Buyback Scheme is to satisfy the Company's needs
related to the exercise of options under its Employee Stock Option Plans in the foreseeable future. On May 22, 2022, the Board
of Directors adopted a resolution according to which the number of Company’s shares capable of being repurchased by the
Company under the SBB has been set to the 6,500,000 shares. On August 2, 2022, the Company indefinitely suspended the
purchase of its own shares.
The common shares repurchased were presented in the treasury shares line in the statement of financial position.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, 4,989,608 common shares were repurchased under the SBB program and were
registered at Central Securities Depository as of the date of these financial statements. Payments made for the purchase of own
shares in the amount of USD 20,090 thousand were recognized in Equity (Treasury shares).
Delivery of the treasury shares for options exercised
In the year ended December 31, 2022, 2,072,355 share options held by the employees under the share-based payment program
were exercised, out of which for 1,459,728 options exercised treasury shares were delivered to employees before December 31,
2022 (the difference is due to cashless exercises).
The delivery of treasury shares was presented as a movement from treasury shares to common shares. The movement resulted
in an increase in share capital in the amount of the nominal value of the shares delivered, and the difference between the value
of treasury shares and the cash consideration received in the amount of USD 16,251 thousand was recognized in supplementary
capital. At the same time, the movement decreased the number of shares (not issued) allocated to the existing share-based
payment programs.
Delivery of treasury shares to the former owners of Double Star Oy
In the year ended December 31, 2022, 23,046 shares were delivered to the former owners of Double Star Oy based on the Share
Sale and Purchase Agreement, corrected by the First Amendment dated October 19, 2021. For details of the earn-out
consideration, please see Note 17
Share-based payment arrangements
. The movement resulted in an increase in share capital in
the amount of the nominal value of the shares delivered, and a decrease in supplementary capital in the amount of USD 311
thousand (amount reflects the value of treasury shares, since the shares were delivered with no cash consideration).
In the year ended December 31, 2021, the following transactions in preference shares took place:
Redemption of treasury shares
On January 15, 2021 the Board of Directors of the Company approved to retire all of the Company’s common and preferred
shares that were held as treasury shares, which were as follows:
common shares – 1,402,293 shares
series A preference shares – 257,103 shares
series B preference shares – 397,645 shares
series C preference shares – 127,420 shares.
Common shares were reverted to the status of authorized but unissued shares, preferred shares were eliminated to no longer be
issued or outstanding shares.
Redemption of treasury shares has been recognized as a decrease in supplementary capital in the amount of USD 33,994
thousand in the statement of changes in equity for the period ended December 31, 2021.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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40
Share split
On January 18, 2021 the Board of Directors approved the split of all of the Company’s existing common and preferred shares.
The Certificate of Incorporation of Huuuge Inc. was amended as following:
The total number of shares of all classes of stock which Huuuge Inc. has authority to issue is 118,063,540 shares, which shall
be divided into:
(i) 88,243,795 common shares, with a par value of USD 0.00002 per share, and
(ii) 29,819,745 preferred shares series consisting of:
a)
8,714,485 series A preferred shares, with a par value of USD 0.00002 per share,
b)
4,911,775 series B preferred shares, with a par value of USD 0.00002 per share, and
c)
16,193,485 series C preferred shares, with a par value of USD 0.00002 per share.
After this amendment each one common and each one preferred share, with a par value of USD 0.0001 per share, issued and
outstanding or held by Huuuge Inc. as treasury shares was automatically reclassified as five shares of common or preferred
shares accordingly, with a par value of USD 0.00002 per share.
Split of shares required weighted average number of shares presented in Note 12
Financial risk managemen
t, point (f)
Earnings
per share
of Huuuge Inc. Group consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 to be
adjusted in the calculation of both basic and diluted earnings per share for the period ended December 31, 2021 presented in
accordance with IAS 33 Earnings per share.
Conversion of preference shares series A, B and C
On February 5, 2021 all preference shares series A, B and C were converted into common shares, as shown in the table below:
Before the conversion
After conversion
Series A preference
shares
Series B preference
shares
Series C preference
shares
Common shares
Number of shares
8,714,485
4,911,775
16,193,485
29,819,745
Conversion of preference shares A,B and C has been recognized as an increase in supplementary capital in the statement of
changes in equity in the amount of USD 215,603 thousand.
Issuance of series A and series B preference shares
On February 5, 2021 the Board of Directors, issued one series A preference share to RPII HGE LLC (Raine Group), with a par value
of USD 0.00002 per share for cash consideration of USD 50 and one series B preference share to Big Bets OU, with a par value of
USD 0.00002 per share, for cash consideration of USD 50, for which total cash consideration amounting to USD 100 was
received in February 2021. The difference between the nominal amount and the consideration received was recognized in the
supplementary capital in the statement of changes in equity.
Initial public offering
On January 27, 2021 Huuuge Inc. published its prospectus and launched its initial public offering. The offering comprised a
public subscription for 11,300,100 newly issued shares. The final share price for offering shares was determined as PLN 50 per
share (approx. USD 13.53 per share). The difference between the nominal amount of newly issued shares and the cash
consideration received was recognized in the supplementary capital in the statement of changes in equity.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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41
Execution of stabilization option
In relation to the initial public offering, on February 5, 2021 the Company and IPOPEMA Securities S.A. (“Stabilization Manager”)
signed Stabilization Agreement. The purpose of the Stabilization Agreement was to stabilize the price of the Huuuge Inc. shares
at a level higher than the level which would otherwise have prevailed. When the Company entered the contract, the liability was
recognized in correspondence with equity. At the same time, the Company recognized a prepayment (financial asset) in the
same amount to reflect the fact that the stabilization activities were funded from the proceeds from the offering. The liability
and the assets were measured at fair value through profit or loss until the stabilization transactions were completed. As such,
these transactions had no net impact on profit or loss.
On February 26, 2021 the Company ended the stabilization process, which started upon the initial public offering on February 19,
2021, and the above-mentioned liability and asset have been derecognized. The Company repurchased, via Stabilization
Manager, its own shares in the total number of 3,331,668 in the price range PLN 38.4000–49.9850 (USD 10.35–13.51). The
repurchased shares were recognized as a decrease in equity (treasury shares) in the total amount of USD 43,976 thousand,
calculated as the number of shares repurchased, multiplied by the price per share plus the remuneration paid to Stabilization
Manager representing the transaction cost of this capital transaction.
The issuance of common shares for options exercised
In the year ended December 31, 2021, before share split 6,411 share options (equivalent of 32,055 options after share split) held
by the employees under the share-based payment program were exercised, resulting in the issuance of common shares, with the
difference between the exercise price paid by the employee and the nominal amount of shares recognized as share premium
(presented within “Supplementary capital”). The exercise price was paid by the employees in cash.
Delivery of the treasury shares for options exercised
In the year ended December 31, 2021, after the share split, 1,851,622 share options held by the employees under the
share-based payment program were exercised, out of which for 1,775,320 options exercised treasury shares were delivered to
employees before December 31, 2021 (the difference is due to cashless exercises). The delivery of treasury shares was
presented as a movement from treasury shares to common shares. The movement resulted in an increase in share capital in the
amount of nominal value of the shares delivered, and difference between the value of treasury shares and the cash
consideration received in the amount of USD 22,672 thousand was recognized in supplementary capital. At the same time, the
movement decreased the number of shares (not issued) allocated to the existing share-based payment programs.
17.
Share-based payment arrangements
As at December 31, 2022 and as at December 31, 2021 the Company had an equity incentive plan, i.e. ESOP. The first stock
option program (the employee stock option plan or “ESOP 2015”) was established by the Company’s Board of Directors on April
3, 2015, the second one on October 19, 2019 (“ESOP 2019”), the grant dates were determined at the dates when the contracts
with eligible employees were signed. Additionally, during the period ended December 31, 2021 stock option plan was granted to
Mr. Anton Gauffin as described below in this note. The program entitles employees and some consultants to purchase shares in
the Company. Each option stands for one common or treasury share of the Company.
The vesting condition of both ESOP 2015 and 2019 programs is to provide the service continuously for at least 4 years from the
grant date and the following vesting schedule is applicable depending on the particular grant:
about
25%
of
the
shares
options vest and become exercisable on a 12-month anniversary of the vesting
commencement date and then after end of each consecutive month 1/36 of the remaining shares options vest and become
exercisable; or
the options vest and become exercisable with respect to 1/48th of the total option shares when the optionee
completes each full month of continuous service after the grant date.
For such share-based payments staged vesting applies i.e. each instalment with different vesting period is treated as a separate
award with a different vesting period.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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42
As of December 31, 2022 there were 11,007,733 shares reserved for the ESOP that were not yet allocated to specific employees
(12,467,461 as of December 31, 2021). This is at the Company discretion whether the unallocated shares will be allocated within
the share-based program to the employees or unused or withdrawn from the program.
In 2022 the Company’s Board of Directors granted 656,971 options to its employees and consultants (4,111,765 in 2021).
Shares option expense for year 2022 amounts to USD 3,081 thousand (USD 11,830 thousand in 2021) and was booked against
equity (employee benefit reserve) which amounted to USD 22,894 thousand as of December 31, 2022 (USD 19,813 thousand as
of December 31, 2021).
Details of the grants are presented in the table below:
Grant date
Number of instruments granted
Expiry date
Granted in 2015
293,292
June 1, 2025
Granted in 2016
175,058
June 1, 2026 –
December 1, 2026
Granted in 2017
386,310
February 1, 2027 –
December 1, 2027
Granted in 2018
131,000
December 1, 2024
Granted in 2019
243,525
December 1, 2024 –
November 6, 2025
Granted in 2020
738,024
April 1, 2027 –
November 11, 2027
Granted in 2021
4,111,765
February 2,2028 -
September 10, 2028
January 3, 2022
322,945
January 3, 2029
February 7, 2022
28,665
February 7, 2029
August 5, 2022
305,361
August 5, 2029
Subtotal granted in 2022
656,971
Total
6,735,945
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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43
Movements in share options since the first grant date were as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2022
Number of options
Weighted average exercise price
Balance as at January 1
8,839,097
5.80
Granted during the period
656,971
3.99
Forfeited during the period
(2,345,282)
5.46
Exercised during the period
(2,072,355)
2.70
Expired during the period
(300,331)
5.56
Balance as at December 31
4,778,100
4.46*
* The weighted average exercise price of the balance outstanding as at December 31, 2022 includes the effect of modification
of the share-based payment program as described further below in this note. The weighted average exercise price of the
balance outstanding as at January 1, 2022 is presented in the amount prior to the modification.
Year ended December 31, 2021
Number of options
Weighted average exercise price
Balance as at January 1
1,435,584
12.01
Exercised during the period
(6,411)
0.45
Forfeited during the period
(2,056)
4.15
All options before share split
1,427,117
All options after share split
7,135,585
Granted during the period
4,111,765
9.70
Forfeited during the period
(518,371)
7.44
Exercised during the period
(1,851,622)
1.02
Expired during the period
(38,260)
2.03
Balance as at December 31
8,839,097
5.80
The weighted average exercise prices are presented in USD, not in thousand USD.
As at December 31, 2022 1,585,019 share options were exercisable, with weighted average exercise price of USD 3.1 per share.
As at December 31, 2021 2,836,827 share options (after share split) were exercisable, with weighted average exercise price of
USD 2.89 per share.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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44
The below table presents a summary of share prices at the exercise dates:
Exercise date
Grant date
Exercise price
Fair Market Value
on exercise date
Number of stock
options exercised
Exercised in 2020
May 29, 2015 – November
6, 2019
$0.0002 – $13.500
$15.0300 –
$18.6200
176,009
Exercised in 2021 (before
share split)
May 29, 2015 – December
1, 2016
$0.0002 – $0.79
$54.53
6,411
Exercised in 2021 (after
share split)
May 29, 2015 – November
20, 2020
$0.00004 –
$3.72402
$6.2348 –
$12.0319
1,851,622
Exercised in 2022
May 29, 2015 – January 3,
2022
$0.11 – $4.13
$3.5835 –
$5.6779
2,072,355
For share options outstanding at the end of the reporting periods, the range of exercise prices and weighted-average remaining
contractual life was as follows:
As at December 31, 2022:
Exercise price in USD
Number of outstanding stock options
Weighted average remaining contractual life
(in years)
0.00004 - 0.83
268,694
4.21
2.7 - 3.92
3,448,626
5.58
4.13 - 13.51
1,060,780
6.15
Total:
4,778,100
5.63
As at December 31, 2021:
Exercise price in USD
Number of outstanding stock options
Weighted average remaining contractual life
(in years)
0.00004 - 0.83
495,579
4.18
2.7 - 3.72
4,776,838
2.85
9.55 - 13.51
3,566,680
6.18
Total:
8,839,097
4.27
The fair value of the employee share options has been measured using the Black-Scholes formula by an independent appraiser,
assuming no dividends and using the valuation assumptions summarized below. The underlying price of the common stock was
determined using the fair value as of the option grant dates. The exercise prices of the options were determined by the Board of
Directors of the Company in the contract with the employee. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect
at the time of each grant date and corresponding to expiration. In assessing the appropriate time to expiration, the appraiser
examined the expiration period, the vesting period and the option grant dates.
HUUUGE INC.
Separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022
(all amounts in tables presented in thousand USD, except where stated otherwise)
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45
Expected volatility was based on historic volatility of a similar industry sector. Based on the analysis and the factors specific to
the Company, an equity volatility of 54.2%-80.0% (55.4% – 80.0% for the year ended 31 December, 2021) was used in option
pricing model.
The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at the grant dates of the equity-settled share-based payment plan for the
options outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and as of December 31, 2021, were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Fair value at grant date
0.00002 – 8.66
0.00002 – 8.66
Share price at grant date
2.5 – 10.91
0.00004 – 10.91
Exercise price
0.00004 – 13.5146
0.00004 – 13.5146
Expected volatility (weighted average)
54.2% – 80%
55.4% – 80%
Expected life (weighted average)
2.42-6.60
3.00 – 7.30
Risk-free interest rate
0.21% – 3.27%
0.21% – 2.80%
The effect of the fair value measurement of options granted to employees of the Company is reflected in 2022 in the profit and
loss in the amount of USD 774 thousand (USD 565 thousand in 2021). This expense includes Mr. Anton Gauffin’s options and the
options payable to a consultant under the advisory agreement in the total amount of USD 557 thousand, which are both
explained in detail further below.
These costs were included in the line “General and other administrative expenses” line in the statement of comprehensive
income. For details on the related employee benefit expenses please refer to Note 8
Operating expenses
and to the statement of
changes in shareholders’ equity.
The effect of the fair value measurement of options granted to employees of the Company’s subsidiaries is reflected in 2022 in
the Company’s assets as investment in subsidiaries in the amount of USD 2,307 thousand (USD 11,266 thousand in 2021) – for
details on the increase of an investments in subsidiaries please refer to Note 11
Investment in subsidiaries.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, 2,072,355 options were exercised in total under the share-based payment program,
out of which 1,459,728 treasury shares were delivered for all options exercised (the difference of 612,627 options is due to
cashless exercises). Cash payments received for the shares delivered to employees before December 31, 2022 amounted to
USD 2,540 thousand.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, before share split, 6,411 common shares were issued (equivalent of 32,055 common
shares after share split) and 1,775,320 treasury shares were delivered from the share-based payment program as described in
Note 16
Share capital
. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company received cash payments for the shares that were
delivered to employees as of December 31, 2021.
Other than the share-based payment arrangements described above, as a result of the acquisition that took place on July 16,
2020, the Company accounted for the earn-out consideration payable in shares dependent on a performance condition and a
continuing employment condition as a share-based payment for the sellers of Double Star Oy. On February 21, 2022, 23,046
treasury shares were delivered to former owners of Double Star Oy, as described in Note 16
Share capital
. As at December 31,
2022, it is not expected that additional shares, except for those delivered, would vest under earn-out consideration.
Modification of the share-based payment program
On July 25, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a resolution on the voluntary modification of the terms of the
grants that took place between August 2021 and February 2022.
HUUUGE INC.
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Effectively, for 1,633,702 options under the Company’s employee stock option plan, i.e., “ESOP 2019,” the vesting schedule was
extended and the exercise price was decreased. For 713,713 options under the Company’s employee stock option plan, i.e.
“ESOP 2019,” the exercise price was decreased without changes to the vesting schedule.
As of the date of approval of these financial statements, the process of the voluntary choice by the employees was finalized and
resulted in the modification for 2,347,415 options in total. Total expense related to modification of options for the year ended
December 31, 2022 amounted to USD 20 thousand.
CEO options
The remuneration of Mr. Anton Gauffin, holding the positions of the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, for the
period ending at the 2022 Annual General Meeting of the Company, consisted solely of share options. All options can be
exercised at a price of PLN 50, i.e., the price of the Company’s shares in the initial public offering.
The vesting conditions for the options is the following:
50,000 options with a vesting condition to provide the service continuously for about four years from the service
commencement date. The Group’s management expects Mr. Anton Gauffin to fulfill the service condition.
75,000 options with a vesting condition to provide the service continuously for about four years from the service
commencement date and to meet 2021 EBITDA target. These options were forfeited since the performance condition was not
met.
375,000 options with a variable vesting period due to the market condition, i.e., condition to meet the Company’s
market capitalization milestones. The Group’s management estimated that a total of six years of continuous service from the
service commencement date will be required for options to vest.
Similar to other share-based payments in the Company, for this program, staged vesting applies, i.e., each installment has a
different vesting period and is treated as a separate award with a different vesting period.
Advisory agreement
Based on the contract executed on September 27, 2021, beginning from January 3, 2022 until October 31, 2024, the advisor shall
provide to the Company’s CEO consulting services for the consideration payable in options, i.e., options to purchase 206,250
shares in total vesting on a straight-line basis during the period of the agreement. This is a transaction with a non-employee, and
the Company measures the fair value of the services received and the corresponding increase in equity indirectly, by reference to
the fair value of the equity instruments granted when the services are performed.
18.
Conversion of series C preference shares
On February 5, 2021, all preference shares series C were converted into common shares. For more information, please refer to
Note 16
Share capital.
As a result of the conversion, financial liability arising from preference shares was decreased with the
corresponding increase in supplementary capital as presented in the statement of changes in equity as of December 31, 2021.
HUUUGE INC.
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19.
Trade and other payables
As of
December 31, 2022
As of
December 31, 2021
Trade accounts payable including:
107
533
- trade accounts payable to third parties
98
5
- trade accounts payable to related parties
9
528
Accrued expenses
3,918
2,187
Tax payables other than from corporate income taxes
57
182
Other accounts payable
10
1
Trade and other payables*
4,092
2,903*
As of December 31, 2022 accrued expenses mainly included finance and legal services expenses (including the costs related to
the review of the Company’s strategic options), expenses related to bonuses for employees and consultants and accrual for
remuneration. As of December 31, 2021, accrued expenses balance was mainly comprised of marketing and advertising
expenses, expenses related to bonuses for employees and consultants, unused vacation and the audit.
* Difference between the change of trade payables in the statement of financial position and the change of trade and other
payables presented in the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021 was due to the deferred payment
related to acquisition of subsidiary.
20.
Leases
The table below presents the carrying amounts of recognized right-of-use assets and the movements over the years 2022 and
2021.
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
as at January 1
137
211
remeasurement due to indexation and other
-
-
additions (new leases)
-
-
lease modifications
-
-
depreciation
(75)
(74)
as at December 31
62
137
HUUUGE INC.
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The table below presents the book values of lease liabilities and movements over the year 2022 and 2021.
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
as at January 1
144
218
additions (new leases)
-
-
lease modifications
-
-
remeasurement due to indexation and other
-
-
interest expense on lease liabilities
1
1
lease payments
(78)
(75)
as at December 31
67
144
long-term
-
66
short-term
67
78
The Company classifies in statements of cash flows cash payments of the capital component of lease liabilities in 2022
amounting USD 78 thousand (USD 75 thousand in 2021) and cash payments of interest on a lease liability in 2022 amounting
USD 1 thousand (USD 1 thousand in 2021) as part of financing activities (Lease repayment).
The table below presents the amounts of income, costs, gains and losses resulting from leases which are recognized in the
statement of comprehensive income for year 2022 and 2021.
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Depreciation expense of right-of-use assets
75
74
Interest expense on lease liabilities
1
1
Foreign exchange differences
-
-
Total amount recognized in the statement of
comprehensive income
76
75
21.
Contingencies
Tax contingent liabilities
Tax settlements are subject to review and investigation by tax authorities, which are entitled to impose severe fines, penalties
and interest charges. Tax regulations in the United States have been changing recently, which may lead to lack of their clarity
and
integrity. Furthermore, frequent contradictions in tax interpretations, both within government bodies and between
companies and government bodies create uncertainties and conflicts.
Tax authorities may examine accounting records retrospectively: for 3 years in the United States (and up to 6 years in case of
substantial errors). Consequently, the Company may be subject to additional tax liabilities, which may arise as a result of tax
audits. The Board of Directors of the Company believes that there was no need to record any provisions for known and
quantifiable risks in this regard as in their assessment there are no such uncertain tax positions for which it would be probable
that the taxation authority will not accept the tax treatment applied by the Company.
HUUUGE INC.
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22.
Pledges and collaterals
During the reporting periods and till the date of issuing these financial statements the Company did not enter in a pledge or
collateral agreement on its assets.
HUUUGE INC.
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23.
Related party transactions
The table below presents transactions with related parties during the reporting and comparative periods.
related parties
Sales to a related party
Other operating income
Purchase from a related
party
Interest income
on loans
granted
Huuuge Global Ltd
2022
13,850
-
-
-
2021
32,259
-
-
-
Huuuge Digital Ltd
2022
-
-
-
-
2021
-
-
-
40
Huuuge Games Sp. z o.o.
2022
-
3
92
-
2021
-
-
486
-
Coffee Break Games United
Ltd
2022
-
-
8
-
2021
-
-
396
-
Huuuge UK
2022
-
-
661
-
2021
-
-
100
-
2022
13,850
3
761
0
2021
32,259
-
982
40
HUUUGE INC.
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The table below presents aggregated balances of transactions with related parties during the reporting and comparative periods.
related parties
Trade receivables from a related party
Trade liabilities to a related party
Huuuge Global Ltd
31-Dec-22
648
1
31-Dec-21
3,893
-
Huuuge Digital Ltd
31-Dec-22
-
1
31-Dec-21
-
-
Huuuge Games Sp. z o.o.
31-Dec-22
3
7
31-Dec-21
-
459
Huuuge UK
31-Dec-22
449
-
31-Dec-21
-
100
Coffee Break Games United Ltd
31-Dec-22
-
-
31-Dec-21
-
(31)
Total as of December 31, 2022
1,100
9
Total as of December 31, 2021
3,893
528
The Company is the ultimate parent to its Group. Information regarding main shareholders are disclosed in Note
16 Share capital
. Transactions between related parties took place on terms equivalent
to those that apply to transactions concluded on market terms.
HUUUGE INC.
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The Company purchases certain advertisement services from third parties (mostly Facebook), which are subsequently
recharged to Huuuge Global Limited. For more information, please refer to Note 2
Basis for preparation of the financial
statements
, point (d)
Key judgements and estimates
Model of revenue recognition
.
The Company recognizes revenue when services are transferred to the customer, at a value that reflects the price expected by
the entity, in exchange for the transfer of those goods and services.
Therefore, total gross revenue in the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 amounted to USD 13,850
thousand and USD 32,259 thousand respectively.
Cost of re-invoiced sales and marketing services in years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 amounted to USD
10,839 thousand and USD 28,435 thousand respectively, cost of re-invoiced back-office services in the year ended December 31,
2022 amounted to USD 89 thousand (no such costs in 2021), fully netted in the statement of comprehensive income. For more
details regarding revenue generated by game design, stewardship and legal services in the total amount of USD 2,922 thousand
in the year ended December 31, 2022 (USD 3,824 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2021) please refer to Note 6
Revenue.
In addition, related parties’ transactions include transactions with the management of the Company. For more details, please
refer to Note 24
Transactions with management of the Company
to the financial statements for the period ended December 31,
2022.
24.
Transactions with management of the Company
Transactions with management of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was as
follows:
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Base salaries
1,156
366
Bonuses and compensation based on the Group’s financial
result for the previous year
271
49
Share-based payment
417
399
Total
1,844
814
On March 7, 2023 the agreement was concluded between the Company and Mr. Rod Cousens, governing his board service and
executive service as co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company during the current board term, providing for a 12-month early
notice period for termination. This agreement terminated Mr. Rod Cousens’s executive service by mutual agreement, the
Company confirmed Mr. Cousens’s entitlement to payment in lieu of advance notice.
25.
Audit fees
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Audit of financial statements
238
225
Voluntary audit of financial statements
-
130
Total
238
355
HUUUGE INC.
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For the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 audit of financial statements relates to the audit of separate
financial statements of the Company and the audit of the Group’s consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance
with IFRS.
In the year ended December 31, 2021 the voluntary audit of financial statements relates to the audit of the Group’s consolidated
financial statements prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States.
26.
Employment structure
Average Company’s number of employees for the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was as follows:
Year ended
December 31, 2022
Year ended
December 31, 2021
Executive and business management
1
-
Sales and marketing
1
-
Administration
-
-
Games development
9
8
Total
11
8
27.
Subsequent events
After December 31, 2022 and up to the date of approval of these financial statements for issue no significant events except the
following have occurred.
Delivery of treasury shares for the options exercised
After December 31, 2022 and up to the date of approval of these separate financial statements for issue the Company delivered
to its employees 439,835 treasury shares for 839,748 options exercised after December 31, 2022.
Any difference between shares delivered and options exercised is due to the cashless exercises. The delivery took place under
the stock option plan presented in Note 17
Share-based payment arrangements
.
The delivery of shares will be presented as a movement from treasury shares to common shares. The movement will result in an
increase in share capital in the amount of nominal value of the shares delivered, and any difference between the value of
treasury shares delivered and the cash consideration received will be recognized in supplementary capital. At the same time, the
movement will decrease the number of shares (not issued) allocated for the existing share-based payment programs.
Completion of review of strategic options
On February 15, 2023, the Board of Directors decided to conclude the previously announced review of strategic options for the
future of the Company. The Board has concluded that a portion of the Company’s cash reserves should be distributed to its
stockholders while leaving adequate cash reserves for the Company’s ongoing and anticipated operational needs and to support
publishing projects and future growth plans. The Company’s Board has resolved to allocate a maximum amount of USD 150
million from the Company’s reserves for the purpose of purchasing the Company’s common shares listed for trade on the
Warsaw Stock Exchange (the “SBB”), subject to the Board’s discretion to increase or decrease the aforementioned amount.
HUUUGE INC.
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Dividend declared by Huuuge Global Limited
On February 3, 2023, the Board of Directors of Huuuge Global Limited declared to pay a dividend of USD 94,693 thousand to
Huuuge Inc., sole shareholder of Huuuge Global Limited. The dividend will be paid out of the profits for the years 2019, 2020 and
2021, which are now available for distribution. As of the date of signing of these financial statements USD 8,590 thousand were
transferred from Huuuge Global Ltd. to Huuuge Inc.
Exposure to Silicon Valley Bank and cash balance of the Company
On March 10, 2023, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) announced that the Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) was
closed by the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation, and the FDIC was appointed as receiver. To protect
insured depositors, the FDIC created the Deposit Insurance National Bank of Santa Clara (DINB). At the time of closing, the FDIC
as receiver immediately transferred to the DINB all the insured deposits of Silicon Valley Bank.
On March 12, 2023, a joint statement was released by the US Secretary of the Treasury, Federal Reserve Board Chair and the
FDIC Chairman informing that the US Secretary of the Treasury approved actions enabling the FDIC to complete its resolution of
Silicon Valley Bank, Santa Clara, California, in a manner that fully protects all depositors.
On March 13, 2023, The FDIC transferred all deposits, both insured and uninsured, and substantially all the assets of the former
Silicon Valley Bank of Santa Clara, California, to a newly created, full-service FDIC-operated ‘bridge bank’ in an action designed to
protect all depositors of Silicon Valley Bank. Depositors and borrowers automatically became customers of Silicon Valley Bridge
Bank, N.A.
This event does not have any impact on the cash and cash equivalents balance of the Company as of December 31, 2022. This
event after the reporting period is only indicative of a condition that arose after the end of the reporting period and is considered
as a non-adjusting event after the reporting period.
As of December 31, 2022, USD 15,162 thousands of cash and securities were held at SVB, out of which USD 5,194 thousand
were held in operating and money market accounts and USD 9,968 thousand were held in money market funds. Please, refer to
Note 15
Cash and cash equivalents
.
As of the date of signing of these financial statements for issue USD 225 thousand is still held in SVB, in operating accounts.
Change in the scope of services
It was decided that the Company will no longer provide game design development services. After this change, the Company’s
revenue will continue to be generated by services provided to the other entities in the Group. The Company’s operations will
continue to comprise facilitating the advertising services on behalf of Huuuge Global Ltd., and stewardship activities.
HUUUGE INC.
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Filed complaint
On March 8, 2023, a plaintiff filed a complaint in the Circuit Court of Franklin County Alabama as a private attorney general
to recover money for Alabama residents who made purchases in the Company’s “slot machine, other casino-style games,
card games and other games of chance.” The complaint alleges that those games violate Alabama state laws.
The Company intends to defend itself in this matter vigorously and believes that there are meritorious legal and factual
defenses against the plaintiff's allegations and requests for relief. As the case is in preliminary stages, the Company is
unable to reasonably estimate the loss or range of loss, if any, arising from this litigation. As of the date of signing of these
financial statements, to the best of the Company's knowledge, this litigation is not expected to have a material impact on
the Company's operations, financial condition or cashflows.
Electronically signed
Anton Gauffin
President of Huuuge Inc., CEO
March 27, 2023
HUUUGE INC.
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HUUUGE, INC.
2300 W Sahara Ave.,
Suite #680, Mailbox #32,
Las Vegas, NV 89102
United States of America
Contact for Investors
investor@huuugegames.com
https://ir.huuugegames.com
http://huuugegames.com